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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional

import fatcat_openapi_client
from fatcat_openapi_client import DefaultApi, FileEntity

from fatcat_tools.normal import clean_doi

from .common import SANE_MAX_RELEASES, SANE_MAX_URLS, EntityImporter, make_rel_url


class MatchedImporter(EntityImporter):
    """
    Importer for "file to crossref DOI" matches.

    These matches are currently generated by Internet Archive hadoop jobs
    written in scala (part of the 'sandcrawler' repo/project), but could be
    generated by other parties as well.

    Input format is JSON with keys:
    - dois (list)
    - sha1 (hex)
    - md5 (hex)
    - sha256 (hex)
    - size (int)
    - cdx (list of objects)
        - dt (optional; if included creates wayback link)
        - url
    - mimetype
    - urls (list of strings... or objects?)

    Future handlings/extensions:
    - core_id, wikidata_id, pmcid, pmid: not as lists
    """

    def __init__(self, api: DefaultApi, **kwargs) -> None:

        eg_desc = (
            kwargs.pop("editgroup_description", None)
            or "Import of large-scale file-to-release match results. Source of metadata varies."
        )
        eg_extra = kwargs.pop("editgroup_extra", dict())
        eg_extra["agent"] = eg_extra.get("agent", "fatcat_tools.MatchedImporter")
        super().__init__(api, editgroup_description=eg_desc, editgroup_extra=eg_extra, **kwargs)
        self.default_link_rel = kwargs.get("default_link_rel", "web")
        self.default_mimetype = kwargs.get("default_mimetype", None)

    def want(self, raw_record: Any) -> bool:
        return True

    def parse_record(self, obj: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[FileEntity]:
        dois = [d.lower() for d in obj.get("dois", [])]

        # lookup dois
        re_list = set()
        for doi in dois:
            doi = clean_doi(doi)
            if not doi:
                self.counts["skip-bad-doi"] += 1
                return None
            try:
                re = self.api.lookup_release(doi=doi)
            except fatcat_openapi_client.rest.ApiException as err:
                if err.status != 404:
                    raise err
                re = None
            if re is None:
                # print("DOI not found: {}".format(doi))
                pass
            else:
                re_list.add(re.ident)

        # look up other external ids
        for extid_type in (
            "arxiv",
            "pmid",
            "pmcid",
            "jstor",
            "wikidata_qid",
            "core",
            "isbn13",
            "ark",
        ):
            extid = obj.get(extid_type)
            if extid:
                try:
                    re = self.api.lookup_release(**{extid_type: extid})
                except fatcat_openapi_client.rest.ApiException as err:
                    if err.status != 404:
                        raise err
                    re = None
                if re is None:
                    pass
                else:
                    re_list.add(re.ident)

        release_ids = list(re_list)
        if len(release_ids) == 0:
            self.counts["skip-no-releases"] += 1
            return None
        if len(release_ids) > SANE_MAX_RELEASES:
            self.counts["skip-too-many-releases"] += 1
            return None

        # parse URLs and CDX
        urls_set = set()
        for url in obj.get("urls", []):
            url = make_rel_url(url, default_link_rel=self.default_link_rel)
            if url is not None:
                urls_set.add(url)
        for cdx in obj.get("cdx", []):
            original = cdx["url"]
            if cdx.get("dt"):
                wayback = "https://web.archive.org/web/{}/{}".format(cdx["dt"], original)
                urls_set.add(("webarchive", wayback))
            url = make_rel_url(original, default_link_rel=self.default_link_rel)
            if url is not None:
                urls_set.add(url)
        urls = [fatcat_openapi_client.FileUrl(rel=rel, url=url) for (rel, url) in urls_set]
        if len(urls) == 0:
            self.counts["skip-no-urls"] += 1
            return None
        if len(urls) > SANE_MAX_URLS:
            self.counts["skip-too-many-urls"] += 1
            return None

        size = obj.get("size")
        if size:
            size = int(size)

        mimetype = obj.get("mimetype", self.default_mimetype)
        if not mimetype and urls:
            if urls[0].url.endswith(".pdf"):
                mimetype = "application/pdf"

        fe = FileEntity(
            md5=obj.get("md5"),
            sha1=obj["sha1"],
            sha256=obj.get("sha256"),
            size=size,
            mimetype=mimetype,
            release_ids=release_ids,
            urls=urls,
        )
        return fe

    def try_update(self, fe: FileEntity) -> bool:
        # lookup sha1, or create new entity
        existing = None
        try:
            existing = self.api.lookup_file(sha1=fe.sha1)
        except fatcat_openapi_client.rest.ApiException as err:
            if err.status != 404:
                raise err

        if not existing:
            return True

        combined_release_ids = list(set(fe.release_ids + existing.release_ids))
        if set(combined_release_ids) == set(existing.release_ids) and len(existing.urls) > 0:
            # no new release matches *and* there are already existing URLs
            self.counts["exists"] += 1
            return False

        # check for edit conflicts
        if existing.ident in [e.ident for e in self._edits_inflight]:
            self.counts["skip-update-inflight"] += 1
            return False

        # minimum viable "existing" URL cleanup to fix dupes and broken links:
        # remove 'None' wayback URLs, and set archive.org rel 'archive'
        existing.urls = [
            u for u in existing.urls if not ("://web.archive.org/web/None/" in u.url)
        ]
        for i in range(len(existing.urls)):
            u = existing.urls[i]
            if u.rel == "repository" and "://archive.org/download/" in u.url:
                existing.urls[i].rel = "archive"

        # special case: if importing *new* from archive.org arxiv collections,
        # blow away any existing release_id mappings; this is a direct arxiv_id
        # map. This *should* be safe to run in all matched imports.
        is_arxiv = False
        for u in fe.urls:
            if "archive.org/download/arxiv" in u.url.lower():
                is_arxiv = True
                break
        if is_arxiv and fe.release_ids:
            existing.release_ids = fe.release_ids

        # merge the existing into this one and update
        existing.urls = list(set([(u.rel, u.url) for u in fe.urls + existing.urls]))
        existing.urls = [
            fatcat_openapi_client.FileUrl(rel=rel, url=url) for (rel, url) in existing.urls
        ]

        if len(existing.urls) > SANE_MAX_URLS:
            self.counts["skip-update-too-many-url"] += 1
            return False
        existing.release_ids = list(set(fe.release_ids + existing.release_ids))
        if len(existing.release_ids) > SANE_MAX_RELEASES:
            self.counts["skip-update-too-many-releases"] += 1
            return False
        existing.mimetype = existing.mimetype or fe.mimetype
        existing.size = existing.size or fe.size
        existing.md5 = existing.md5 or fe.md5
        existing.sha1 = existing.sha1 or fe.sha1
        existing.sha256 = existing.sha256 or fe.sha256
        edit = self.api.update_file(self.get_editgroup_id(), existing.ident, existing)
        self._edits_inflight.append(edit)
        self.counts["update"] += 1
        return False

    def insert_batch(self, batch: List[FileEntity]) -> None:
        self.api.create_file_auto_batch(
            fatcat_openapi_client.FileAutoBatch(
                editgroup=fatcat_openapi_client.Editgroup(
                    description=self.editgroup_description, extra=self.editgroup_extra
                ),
                entity_list=batch,
            )
        )