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authorzakk <zakk@edf5b092-35ff-0310-97b2-ce42778d08ea>2005-08-26 17:39:27 +0000
committerzakk <zakk@edf5b092-35ff-0310-97b2-ce42778d08ea>2005-08-26 17:39:27 +0000
commit6bf20c78f5b69d40bcc4931df93d29198435ab67 (patch)
treee3eda937a05d7db42de725b7013bd0344b987f34 /code/jpeg-6/jchuff.c
parent872d4d7f55af706737ffb361bb76ad13e7496770 (diff)
downloadioquake3-aero-6bf20c78f5b69d40bcc4931df93d29198435ab67.tar.gz
ioquake3-aero-6bf20c78f5b69d40bcc4931df93d29198435ab67.zip
newlines fixed
git-svn-id: svn://svn.icculus.org/quake3/trunk@6 edf5b092-35ff-0310-97b2-ce42778d08ea
Diffstat (limited to 'code/jpeg-6/jchuff.c')
-rwxr-xr-xcode/jpeg-6/jchuff.c1692
1 files changed, 846 insertions, 846 deletions
diff --git a/code/jpeg-6/jchuff.c b/code/jpeg-6/jchuff.c
index d6a81ef..59f7865 100755
--- a/code/jpeg-6/jchuff.c
+++ b/code/jpeg-6/jchuff.c
@@ -1,846 +1,846 @@
-/*
- * jchuff.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991-1995, Thomas G. Lane.
- * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
- * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
- *
- * This file contains Huffman entropy encoding routines.
- *
- * Much of the complexity here has to do with supporting output suspension.
- * If the data destination module demands suspension, we want to be able to
- * back up to the start of the current MCU. To do this, we copy state
- * variables into local working storage, and update them back to the
- * permanent JPEG objects only upon successful completion of an MCU.
- */
-
-#define JPEG_INTERNALS
-#include "jinclude.h"
-#include "jpeglib.h"
-#include "jchuff.h" /* Declarations shared with jcphuff.c */
-
-
-/* Expanded entropy encoder object for Huffman encoding.
- *
- * The savable_state subrecord contains fields that change within an MCU,
- * but must not be updated permanently until we complete the MCU.
- */
-
-typedef struct {
- INT32 put_buffer; /* current bit-accumulation buffer */
- int put_bits; /* # of bits now in it */
- int last_dc_val[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; /* last DC coef for each component */
-} savable_state;
-
-/* This macro is to work around compilers with missing or broken
- * structure assignment. You'll need to fix this code if you have
- * such a compiler and you change MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN.
- */
-
-#ifndef NO_STRUCT_ASSIGN
-#define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src) ((dest) = (src))
-#else
-#if MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN == 4
-#define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src) \
- ((dest).put_buffer = (src).put_buffer, \
- (dest).put_bits = (src).put_bits, \
- (dest).last_dc_val[0] = (src).last_dc_val[0], \
- (dest).last_dc_val[1] = (src).last_dc_val[1], \
- (dest).last_dc_val[2] = (src).last_dc_val[2], \
- (dest).last_dc_val[3] = (src).last_dc_val[3])
-#endif
-#endif
-
-
-typedef struct {
- struct jpeg_entropy_encoder pub; /* public fields */
-
- savable_state saved; /* Bit buffer & DC state at start of MCU */
-
- /* These fields are NOT loaded into local working state. */
- unsigned int restarts_to_go; /* MCUs left in this restart interval */
- int next_restart_num; /* next restart number to write (0-7) */
-
- /* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan) */
- c_derived_tbl * dc_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
- c_derived_tbl * ac_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
-
-#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED /* Statistics tables for optimization */
- long * dc_count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
- long * ac_count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
-#endif
-} huff_entropy_encoder;
-
-typedef huff_entropy_encoder * huff_entropy_ptr;
-
-/* Working state while writing an MCU.
- * This struct contains all the fields that are needed by subroutines.
- */
-
-typedef struct {
- JOCTET * next_output_byte; /* => next byte to write in buffer */
- size_t free_in_buffer; /* # of byte spaces remaining in buffer */
- savable_state cur; /* Current bit buffer & DC state */
- j_compress_ptr cinfo; /* dump_buffer needs access to this */
-} working_state;
-
-
-/* Forward declarations */
-METHODDEF boolean encode_mcu_huff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
- JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
-METHODDEF void finish_pass_huff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
-#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
-METHODDEF boolean encode_mcu_gather JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
- JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
-METHODDEF void finish_pass_gather JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
-#endif
-
-
-/*
- * Initialize for a Huffman-compressed scan.
- * If gather_statistics is TRUE, we do not output anything during the scan,
- * just count the Huffman symbols used and generate Huffman code tables.
- */
-
-METHODDEF void
-start_pass_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean gather_statistics)
-{
- huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
- int ci, dctbl, actbl;
- jpeg_component_info * compptr;
-
- if (gather_statistics) {
-#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
- entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_gather;
- entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_gather;
-#else
- ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
-#endif
- } else {
- entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_huff;
- entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_huff;
- }
-
- for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
- compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
- dctbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
- actbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
- /* Make sure requested tables are present */
- /* (In gather mode, tables need not be allocated yet) */
- if (dctbl < 0 || dctbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS ||
- (cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[dctbl] == NULL && !gather_statistics))
- ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, dctbl);
- if (actbl < 0 || actbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS ||
- (cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[actbl] == NULL && !gather_statistics))
- ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, actbl);
- if (gather_statistics) {
-#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
- /* Allocate and zero the statistics tables */
- /* Note that jpeg_gen_optimal_table expects 257 entries in each table! */
- if (entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl] == NULL)
- entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl] = (long *)
- (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
- 257 * SIZEOF(long));
- MEMZERO(entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
- if (entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl] == NULL)
- entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl] = (long *)
- (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
- 257 * SIZEOF(long));
- MEMZERO(entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
-#endif
- } else {
- /* Compute derived values for Huffman tables */
- /* We may do this more than once for a table, but it's not expensive */
- jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[dctbl],
- & entropy->dc_derived_tbls[dctbl]);
- jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[actbl],
- & entropy->ac_derived_tbls[actbl]);
- }
- /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
- entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
- }
-
- /* Initialize bit buffer to empty */
- entropy->saved.put_buffer = 0;
- entropy->saved.put_bits = 0;
-
- /* Initialize restart stuff */
- entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
- entropy->next_restart_num = 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Compute the derived values for a Huffman table.
- * Note this is also used by jcphuff.c.
- */
-
-GLOBAL void
-jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JHUFF_TBL * htbl,
- c_derived_tbl ** pdtbl)
-{
- c_derived_tbl *dtbl;
- int p, i, l, lastp, si;
- char huffsize[257];
- unsigned int huffcode[257];
- unsigned int code;
-
- /* Allocate a workspace if we haven't already done so. */
- if (*pdtbl == NULL)
- *pdtbl = (c_derived_tbl *)
- (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
- SIZEOF(c_derived_tbl));
- dtbl = *pdtbl;
-
- /* Figure C.1: make table of Huffman code length for each symbol */
- /* Note that this is in code-length order. */
-
- p = 0;
- for (l = 1; l <= 16; l++) {
- for (i = 1; i <= (int) htbl->bits[l]; i++)
- huffsize[p++] = (char) l;
- }
- huffsize[p] = 0;
- lastp = p;
-
- /* Figure C.2: generate the codes themselves */
- /* Note that this is in code-length order. */
-
- code = 0;
- si = huffsize[0];
- p = 0;
- while (huffsize[p]) {
- while (((int) huffsize[p]) == si) {
- huffcode[p++] = code;
- code++;
- }
- code <<= 1;
- si++;
- }
-
- /* Figure C.3: generate encoding tables */
- /* These are code and size indexed by symbol value */
-
- /* Set any codeless symbols to have code length 0;
- * this allows emit_bits to detect any attempt to emit such symbols.
- */
- MEMZERO(dtbl->ehufsi, SIZEOF(dtbl->ehufsi));
-
- for (p = 0; p < lastp; p++) {
- dtbl->ehufco[htbl->huffval[p]] = huffcode[p];
- dtbl->ehufsi[htbl->huffval[p]] = huffsize[p];
- }
-}
-
-
-/* Outputting bytes to the file */
-
-/* Emit a byte, taking 'action' if must suspend. */
-#define emit_byte(state,val,action) \
- { *(state)->next_output_byte++ = (JOCTET) (val); \
- if (--(state)->free_in_buffer == 0) \
- if (! dump_buffer(state)) \
- { action; } }
-
-
-LOCAL boolean
-dump_buffer (working_state * state)
-/* Empty the output buffer; return TRUE if successful, FALSE if must suspend */
-{
- struct jpeg_destination_mgr * dest = state->cinfo->dest;
-
- if (! (*dest->empty_output_buffer) (state->cinfo))
- return FALSE;
- /* After a successful buffer dump, must reset buffer pointers */
- state->next_output_byte = dest->next_output_byte;
- state->free_in_buffer = dest->free_in_buffer;
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/* Outputting bits to the file */
-
-/* Only the right 24 bits of put_buffer are used; the valid bits are
- * left-justified in this part. At most 16 bits can be passed to emit_bits
- * in one call, and we never retain more than 7 bits in put_buffer
- * between calls, so 24 bits are sufficient.
- */
-
-INLINE
-LOCAL boolean
-emit_bits (working_state * state, unsigned int code, int size)
-/* Emit some bits; return TRUE if successful, FALSE if must suspend */
-{
- /* This routine is heavily used, so it's worth coding tightly. */
- register INT32 put_buffer = (INT32) code;
- register int put_bits = state->cur.put_bits;
-
- /* if size is 0, caller used an invalid Huffman table entry */
- if (size == 0)
- ERREXIT(state->cinfo, JERR_HUFF_MISSING_CODE);
-
- put_buffer &= (((INT32) 1)<<size) - 1; /* mask off any extra bits in code */
-
- put_bits += size; /* new number of bits in buffer */
-
- put_buffer <<= 24 - put_bits; /* align incoming bits */
-
- put_buffer |= state->cur.put_buffer; /* and merge with old buffer contents */
-
- while (put_bits >= 8) {
- int c = (int) ((put_buffer >> 16) & 0xFF);
-
- emit_byte(state, c, return FALSE);
- if (c == 0xFF) { /* need to stuff a zero byte? */
- emit_byte(state, 0, return FALSE);
- }
- put_buffer <<= 8;
- put_bits -= 8;
- }
-
- state->cur.put_buffer = put_buffer; /* update state variables */
- state->cur.put_bits = put_bits;
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-LOCAL boolean
-flush_bits (working_state * state)
-{
- if (! emit_bits(state, 0x7F, 7)) /* fill any partial byte with ones */
- return FALSE;
- state->cur.put_buffer = 0; /* and reset bit-buffer to empty */
- state->cur.put_bits = 0;
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/* Encode a single block's worth of coefficients */
-
-LOCAL boolean
-encode_one_block (working_state * state, JCOEFPTR block, int last_dc_val,
- c_derived_tbl *dctbl, c_derived_tbl *actbl)
-{
- register int temp, temp2;
- register int nbits;
- register int k, r, i;
-
- /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section F.1.2.1 */
-
- temp = temp2 = block[0] - last_dc_val;
-
- if (temp < 0) {
- temp = -temp; /* temp is abs value of input */
- /* For a negative input, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(input) */
- /* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
- temp2--;
- }
-
- /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
- nbits = 0;
- while (temp) {
- nbits++;
- temp >>= 1;
- }
-
- /* Emit the Huffman-coded symbol for the number of bits */
- if (! emit_bits(state, dctbl->ehufco[nbits], dctbl->ehufsi[nbits]))
- return FALSE;
-
- /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
- /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
- if (nbits) /* emit_bits rejects calls with size 0 */
- if (! emit_bits(state, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits))
- return FALSE;
-
- /* Encode the AC coefficients per section F.1.2.2 */
-
- r = 0; /* r = run length of zeros */
-
- for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
- if ((temp = block[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
- r++;
- } else {
- /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
- while (r > 15) {
- if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[0xF0], actbl->ehufsi[0xF0]))
- return FALSE;
- r -= 16;
- }
-
- temp2 = temp;
- if (temp < 0) {
- temp = -temp; /* temp is abs value of input */
- /* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
- temp2--;
- }
-
- /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
- nbits = 1; /* there must be at least one 1 bit */
- while ((temp >>= 1))
- nbits++;
-
- /* Emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
- i = (r << 4) + nbits;
- if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[i], actbl->ehufsi[i]))
- return FALSE;
-
- /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
- /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
- if (! emit_bits(state, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits))
- return FALSE;
-
- r = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the last coef(s) were zero, emit an end-of-block code */
- if (r > 0)
- if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[0], actbl->ehufsi[0]))
- return FALSE;
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Emit a restart marker & resynchronize predictions.
- */
-
-LOCAL boolean
-emit_restart (working_state * state, int restart_num)
-{
- int ci;
-
- if (! flush_bits(state))
- return FALSE;
-
- emit_byte(state, 0xFF, return FALSE);
- emit_byte(state, JPEG_RST0 + restart_num, return FALSE);
-
- /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
- for (ci = 0; ci < state->cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
- state->cur.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
-
- /* The restart counter is not updated until we successfully write the MCU. */
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Encode and output one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients.
- */
-
-METHODDEF boolean
-encode_mcu_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
-{
- huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
- working_state state;
- int blkn, ci;
- jpeg_component_info * compptr;
-
- /* Load up working state */
- state.next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
- state.free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
- ASSIGN_STATE(state.cur, entropy->saved);
- state.cinfo = cinfo;
-
- /* Emit restart marker if needed */
- if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
- if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
- if (! emit_restart(&state, entropy->next_restart_num))
- return FALSE;
- }
-
- /* Encode the MCU data blocks */
- for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
- ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
- compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
- if (! encode_one_block(&state,
- MCU_data[blkn][0], state.cur.last_dc_val[ci],
- entropy->dc_derived_tbls[compptr->dc_tbl_no],
- entropy->ac_derived_tbls[compptr->ac_tbl_no]))
- return FALSE;
- /* Update last_dc_val */
- state.cur.last_dc_val[ci] = MCU_data[blkn][0][0];
- }
-
- /* Completed MCU, so update state */
- cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = state.next_output_byte;
- cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = state.free_in_buffer;
- ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state.cur);
-
- /* Update restart-interval state too */
- if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
- if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
- entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
- entropy->next_restart_num++;
- entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
- }
- entropy->restarts_to_go--;
- }
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Finish up at the end of a Huffman-compressed scan.
- */
-
-METHODDEF void
-finish_pass_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
-{
- huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
- working_state state;
-
- /* Load up working state ... flush_bits needs it */
- state.next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
- state.free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
- ASSIGN_STATE(state.cur, entropy->saved);
- state.cinfo = cinfo;
-
- /* Flush out the last data */
- if (! flush_bits(&state))
- ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
-
- /* Update state */
- cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = state.next_output_byte;
- cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = state.free_in_buffer;
- ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state.cur);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Huffman coding optimization.
- *
- * This actually is optimization, in the sense that we find the best possible
- * Huffman table(s) for the given data. We first scan the supplied data and
- * count the number of uses of each symbol that is to be Huffman-coded.
- * (This process must agree with the code above.) Then we build an
- * optimal Huffman coding tree for the observed counts.
- *
- * The JPEG standard requires Huffman codes to be no more than 16 bits long.
- * If some symbols have a very small but nonzero probability, the Huffman tree
- * must be adjusted to meet the code length restriction. We currently use
- * the adjustment method suggested in the JPEG spec. This method is *not*
- * optimal; it may not choose the best possible limited-length code. But
- * since the symbols involved are infrequently used, it's not clear that
- * going to extra trouble is worthwhile.
- */
-
-#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
-
-
-/* Process a single block's worth of coefficients */
-
-LOCAL void
-htest_one_block (JCOEFPTR block, int last_dc_val,
- long dc_counts[], long ac_counts[])
-{
- register int temp;
- register int nbits;
- register int k, r;
-
- /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section F.1.2.1 */
-
- temp = block[0] - last_dc_val;
- if (temp < 0)
- temp = -temp;
-
- /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
- nbits = 0;
- while (temp) {
- nbits++;
- temp >>= 1;
- }
-
- /* Count the Huffman symbol for the number of bits */
- dc_counts[nbits]++;
-
- /* Encode the AC coefficients per section F.1.2.2 */
-
- r = 0; /* r = run length of zeros */
-
- for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
- if ((temp = block[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
- r++;
- } else {
- /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
- while (r > 15) {
- ac_counts[0xF0]++;
- r -= 16;
- }
-
- /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
- if (temp < 0)
- temp = -temp;
-
- /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
- nbits = 1; /* there must be at least one 1 bit */
- while ((temp >>= 1))
- nbits++;
-
- /* Count Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
- ac_counts[(r << 4) + nbits]++;
-
- r = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the last coef(s) were zero, emit an end-of-block code */
- if (r > 0)
- ac_counts[0]++;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Trial-encode one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients.
- * No data is actually output, so no suspension return is possible.
- */
-
-METHODDEF boolean
-encode_mcu_gather (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
-{
- huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
- int blkn, ci;
- jpeg_component_info * compptr;
-
- /* Take care of restart intervals if needed */
- if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
- if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
- /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
- for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
- entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
- /* Update restart state */
- entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
- }
- entropy->restarts_to_go--;
- }
-
- for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
- ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
- compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
- htest_one_block(MCU_data[blkn][0], entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci],
- entropy->dc_count_ptrs[compptr->dc_tbl_no],
- entropy->ac_count_ptrs[compptr->ac_tbl_no]);
- entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = MCU_data[blkn][0][0];
- }
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Generate the optimal coding for the given counts, fill htbl.
- * Note this is also used by jcphuff.c.
- */
-
-GLOBAL void
-jpeg_gen_optimal_table (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JHUFF_TBL * htbl, long freq[])
-{
-#define MAX_CLEN 32 /* assumed maximum initial code length */
- UINT8 bits[MAX_CLEN+1]; /* bits[k] = # of symbols with code length k */
- int codesize[257]; /* codesize[k] = code length of symbol k */
- int others[257]; /* next symbol in current branch of tree */
- int c1, c2;
- int p, i, j;
- long v;
-
- /* This algorithm is explained in section K.2 of the JPEG standard */
-
- MEMZERO(bits, SIZEOF(bits));
- MEMZERO(codesize, SIZEOF(codesize));
- for (i = 0; i < 257; i++)
- others[i] = -1; /* init links to empty */
-
- freq[256] = 1; /* make sure there is a nonzero count */
- /* Including the pseudo-symbol 256 in the Huffman procedure guarantees
- * that no real symbol is given code-value of all ones, because 256
- * will be placed in the largest codeword category.
- */
-
- /* Huffman's basic algorithm to assign optimal code lengths to symbols */
-
- for (;;) {
- /* Find the smallest nonzero frequency, set c1 = its symbol */
- /* In case of ties, take the larger symbol number */
- c1 = -1;
- v = 1000000000L;
- for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
- if (freq[i] && freq[i] <= v) {
- v = freq[i];
- c1 = i;
- }
- }
-
- /* Find the next smallest nonzero frequency, set c2 = its symbol */
- /* In case of ties, take the larger symbol number */
- c2 = -1;
- v = 1000000000L;
- for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
- if (freq[i] && freq[i] <= v && i != c1) {
- v = freq[i];
- c2 = i;
- }
- }
-
- /* Done if we've merged everything into one frequency */
- if (c2 < 0)
- break;
-
- /* Else merge the two counts/trees */
- freq[c1] += freq[c2];
- freq[c2] = 0;
-
- /* Increment the codesize of everything in c1's tree branch */
- codesize[c1]++;
- while (others[c1] >= 0) {
- c1 = others[c1];
- codesize[c1]++;
- }
-
- others[c1] = c2; /* chain c2 onto c1's tree branch */
-
- /* Increment the codesize of everything in c2's tree branch */
- codesize[c2]++;
- while (others[c2] >= 0) {
- c2 = others[c2];
- codesize[c2]++;
- }
- }
-
- /* Now count the number of symbols of each code length */
- for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
- if (codesize[i]) {
- /* The JPEG standard seems to think that this can't happen, */
- /* but I'm paranoid... */
- if (codesize[i] > MAX_CLEN)
- ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_HUFF_CLEN_OVERFLOW);
-
- bits[codesize[i]]++;
- }
- }
-
- /* JPEG doesn't allow symbols with code lengths over 16 bits, so if the pure
- * Huffman procedure assigned any such lengths, we must adjust the coding.
- * Here is what the JPEG spec says about how this next bit works:
- * Since symbols are paired for the longest Huffman code, the symbols are
- * removed from this length category two at a time. The prefix for the pair
- * (which is one bit shorter) is allocated to one of the pair; then,
- * skipping the BITS entry for that prefix length, a code word from the next
- * shortest nonzero BITS entry is converted into a prefix for two code words
- * one bit longer.
- */
-
- for (i = MAX_CLEN; i > 16; i--) {
- while (bits[i] > 0) {
- j = i - 2; /* find length of new prefix to be used */
- while (bits[j] == 0)
- j--;
-
- bits[i] -= 2; /* remove two symbols */
- bits[i-1]++; /* one goes in this length */
- bits[j+1] += 2; /* two new symbols in this length */
- bits[j]--; /* symbol of this length is now a prefix */
- }
- }
-
- /* Remove the count for the pseudo-symbol 256 from the largest codelength */
- while (bits[i] == 0) /* find largest codelength still in use */
- i--;
- bits[i]--;
-
- /* Return final symbol counts (only for lengths 0..16) */
- MEMCOPY(htbl->bits, bits, SIZEOF(htbl->bits));
-
- /* Return a list of the symbols sorted by code length */
- /* It's not real clear to me why we don't need to consider the codelength
- * changes made above, but the JPEG spec seems to think this works.
- */
- p = 0;
- for (i = 1; i <= MAX_CLEN; i++) {
- for (j = 0; j <= 255; j++) {
- if (codesize[j] == i) {
- htbl->huffval[p] = (UINT8) j;
- p++;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Set sent_table FALSE so updated table will be written to JPEG file. */
- htbl->sent_table = FALSE;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Finish up a statistics-gathering pass and create the new Huffman tables.
- */
-
-METHODDEF void
-finish_pass_gather (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
-{
- huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
- int ci, dctbl, actbl;
- jpeg_component_info * compptr;
- JHUFF_TBL **htblptr;
- boolean did_dc[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
- boolean did_ac[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
-
- /* It's important not to apply jpeg_gen_optimal_table more than once
- * per table, because it clobbers the input frequency counts!
- */
- MEMZERO(did_dc, SIZEOF(did_dc));
- MEMZERO(did_ac, SIZEOF(did_ac));
-
- for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
- compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
- dctbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
- actbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
- if (! did_dc[dctbl]) {
- htblptr = & cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[dctbl];
- if (*htblptr == NULL)
- *htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
- jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl]);
- did_dc[dctbl] = TRUE;
- }
- if (! did_ac[actbl]) {
- htblptr = & cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[actbl];
- if (*htblptr == NULL)
- *htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
- jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl]);
- did_ac[actbl] = TRUE;
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-#endif /* ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED */
-
-
-/*
- * Module initialization routine for Huffman entropy encoding.
- */
-
-GLOBAL void
-jinit_huff_encoder (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
-{
- huff_entropy_ptr entropy;
- int i;
-
- entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr)
- (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
- SIZEOF(huff_entropy_encoder));
- cinfo->entropy = (struct jpeg_entropy_encoder *) entropy;
- entropy->pub.start_pass = start_pass_huff;
-
- /* Mark tables unallocated */
- for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
- entropy->dc_derived_tbls[i] = entropy->ac_derived_tbls[i] = NULL;
-#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
- entropy->dc_count_ptrs[i] = entropy->ac_count_ptrs[i] = NULL;
-#endif
- }
-}
+/*
+ * jchuff.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991-1995, Thomas G. Lane.
+ * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
+ * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
+ *
+ * This file contains Huffman entropy encoding routines.
+ *
+ * Much of the complexity here has to do with supporting output suspension.
+ * If the data destination module demands suspension, we want to be able to
+ * back up to the start of the current MCU. To do this, we copy state
+ * variables into local working storage, and update them back to the
+ * permanent JPEG objects only upon successful completion of an MCU.
+ */
+
+#define JPEG_INTERNALS
+#include "jinclude.h"
+#include "jpeglib.h"
+#include "jchuff.h" /* Declarations shared with jcphuff.c */
+
+
+/* Expanded entropy encoder object for Huffman encoding.
+ *
+ * The savable_state subrecord contains fields that change within an MCU,
+ * but must not be updated permanently until we complete the MCU.
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+ INT32 put_buffer; /* current bit-accumulation buffer */
+ int put_bits; /* # of bits now in it */
+ int last_dc_val[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; /* last DC coef for each component */
+} savable_state;
+
+/* This macro is to work around compilers with missing or broken
+ * structure assignment. You'll need to fix this code if you have
+ * such a compiler and you change MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN.
+ */
+
+#ifndef NO_STRUCT_ASSIGN
+#define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src) ((dest) = (src))
+#else
+#if MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN == 4
+#define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src) \
+ ((dest).put_buffer = (src).put_buffer, \
+ (dest).put_bits = (src).put_bits, \
+ (dest).last_dc_val[0] = (src).last_dc_val[0], \
+ (dest).last_dc_val[1] = (src).last_dc_val[1], \
+ (dest).last_dc_val[2] = (src).last_dc_val[2], \
+ (dest).last_dc_val[3] = (src).last_dc_val[3])
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+typedef struct {
+ struct jpeg_entropy_encoder pub; /* public fields */
+
+ savable_state saved; /* Bit buffer & DC state at start of MCU */
+
+ /* These fields are NOT loaded into local working state. */
+ unsigned int restarts_to_go; /* MCUs left in this restart interval */
+ int next_restart_num; /* next restart number to write (0-7) */
+
+ /* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan) */
+ c_derived_tbl * dc_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
+ c_derived_tbl * ac_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
+
+#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED /* Statistics tables for optimization */
+ long * dc_count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
+ long * ac_count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
+#endif
+} huff_entropy_encoder;
+
+typedef huff_entropy_encoder * huff_entropy_ptr;
+
+/* Working state while writing an MCU.
+ * This struct contains all the fields that are needed by subroutines.
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+ JOCTET * next_output_byte; /* => next byte to write in buffer */
+ size_t free_in_buffer; /* # of byte spaces remaining in buffer */
+ savable_state cur; /* Current bit buffer & DC state */
+ j_compress_ptr cinfo; /* dump_buffer needs access to this */
+} working_state;
+
+
+/* Forward declarations */
+METHODDEF boolean encode_mcu_huff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+ JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
+METHODDEF void finish_pass_huff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
+#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
+METHODDEF boolean encode_mcu_gather JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+ JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
+METHODDEF void finish_pass_gather JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize for a Huffman-compressed scan.
+ * If gather_statistics is TRUE, we do not output anything during the scan,
+ * just count the Huffman symbols used and generate Huffman code tables.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF void
+start_pass_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean gather_statistics)
+{
+ huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
+ int ci, dctbl, actbl;
+ jpeg_component_info * compptr;
+
+ if (gather_statistics) {
+#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
+ entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_gather;
+ entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_gather;
+#else
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_huff;
+ entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_huff;
+ }
+
+ for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
+ compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
+ dctbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
+ actbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
+ /* Make sure requested tables are present */
+ /* (In gather mode, tables need not be allocated yet) */
+ if (dctbl < 0 || dctbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS ||
+ (cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[dctbl] == NULL && !gather_statistics))
+ ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, dctbl);
+ if (actbl < 0 || actbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS ||
+ (cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[actbl] == NULL && !gather_statistics))
+ ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, actbl);
+ if (gather_statistics) {
+#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
+ /* Allocate and zero the statistics tables */
+ /* Note that jpeg_gen_optimal_table expects 257 entries in each table! */
+ if (entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl] == NULL)
+ entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl] = (long *)
+ (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ 257 * SIZEOF(long));
+ MEMZERO(entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
+ if (entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl] == NULL)
+ entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl] = (long *)
+ (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ 257 * SIZEOF(long));
+ MEMZERO(entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
+#endif
+ } else {
+ /* Compute derived values for Huffman tables */
+ /* We may do this more than once for a table, but it's not expensive */
+ jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[dctbl],
+ & entropy->dc_derived_tbls[dctbl]);
+ jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[actbl],
+ & entropy->ac_derived_tbls[actbl]);
+ }
+ /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
+ entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize bit buffer to empty */
+ entropy->saved.put_buffer = 0;
+ entropy->saved.put_bits = 0;
+
+ /* Initialize restart stuff */
+ entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
+ entropy->next_restart_num = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compute the derived values for a Huffman table.
+ * Note this is also used by jcphuff.c.
+ */
+
+GLOBAL void
+jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JHUFF_TBL * htbl,
+ c_derived_tbl ** pdtbl)
+{
+ c_derived_tbl *dtbl;
+ int p, i, l, lastp, si;
+ char huffsize[257];
+ unsigned int huffcode[257];
+ unsigned int code;
+
+ /* Allocate a workspace if we haven't already done so. */
+ if (*pdtbl == NULL)
+ *pdtbl = (c_derived_tbl *)
+ (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ SIZEOF(c_derived_tbl));
+ dtbl = *pdtbl;
+
+ /* Figure C.1: make table of Huffman code length for each symbol */
+ /* Note that this is in code-length order. */
+
+ p = 0;
+ for (l = 1; l <= 16; l++) {
+ for (i = 1; i <= (int) htbl->bits[l]; i++)
+ huffsize[p++] = (char) l;
+ }
+ huffsize[p] = 0;
+ lastp = p;
+
+ /* Figure C.2: generate the codes themselves */
+ /* Note that this is in code-length order. */
+
+ code = 0;
+ si = huffsize[0];
+ p = 0;
+ while (huffsize[p]) {
+ while (((int) huffsize[p]) == si) {
+ huffcode[p++] = code;
+ code++;
+ }
+ code <<= 1;
+ si++;
+ }
+
+ /* Figure C.3: generate encoding tables */
+ /* These are code and size indexed by symbol value */
+
+ /* Set any codeless symbols to have code length 0;
+ * this allows emit_bits to detect any attempt to emit such symbols.
+ */
+ MEMZERO(dtbl->ehufsi, SIZEOF(dtbl->ehufsi));
+
+ for (p = 0; p < lastp; p++) {
+ dtbl->ehufco[htbl->huffval[p]] = huffcode[p];
+ dtbl->ehufsi[htbl->huffval[p]] = huffsize[p];
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Outputting bytes to the file */
+
+/* Emit a byte, taking 'action' if must suspend. */
+#define emit_byte(state,val,action) \
+ { *(state)->next_output_byte++ = (JOCTET) (val); \
+ if (--(state)->free_in_buffer == 0) \
+ if (! dump_buffer(state)) \
+ { action; } }
+
+
+LOCAL boolean
+dump_buffer (working_state * state)
+/* Empty the output buffer; return TRUE if successful, FALSE if must suspend */
+{
+ struct jpeg_destination_mgr * dest = state->cinfo->dest;
+
+ if (! (*dest->empty_output_buffer) (state->cinfo))
+ return FALSE;
+ /* After a successful buffer dump, must reset buffer pointers */
+ state->next_output_byte = dest->next_output_byte;
+ state->free_in_buffer = dest->free_in_buffer;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/* Outputting bits to the file */
+
+/* Only the right 24 bits of put_buffer are used; the valid bits are
+ * left-justified in this part. At most 16 bits can be passed to emit_bits
+ * in one call, and we never retain more than 7 bits in put_buffer
+ * between calls, so 24 bits are sufficient.
+ */
+
+INLINE
+LOCAL boolean
+emit_bits (working_state * state, unsigned int code, int size)
+/* Emit some bits; return TRUE if successful, FALSE if must suspend */
+{
+ /* This routine is heavily used, so it's worth coding tightly. */
+ register INT32 put_buffer = (INT32) code;
+ register int put_bits = state->cur.put_bits;
+
+ /* if size is 0, caller used an invalid Huffman table entry */
+ if (size == 0)
+ ERREXIT(state->cinfo, JERR_HUFF_MISSING_CODE);
+
+ put_buffer &= (((INT32) 1)<<size) - 1; /* mask off any extra bits in code */
+
+ put_bits += size; /* new number of bits in buffer */
+
+ put_buffer <<= 24 - put_bits; /* align incoming bits */
+
+ put_buffer |= state->cur.put_buffer; /* and merge with old buffer contents */
+
+ while (put_bits >= 8) {
+ int c = (int) ((put_buffer >> 16) & 0xFF);
+
+ emit_byte(state, c, return FALSE);
+ if (c == 0xFF) { /* need to stuff a zero byte? */
+ emit_byte(state, 0, return FALSE);
+ }
+ put_buffer <<= 8;
+ put_bits -= 8;
+ }
+
+ state->cur.put_buffer = put_buffer; /* update state variables */
+ state->cur.put_bits = put_bits;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+LOCAL boolean
+flush_bits (working_state * state)
+{
+ if (! emit_bits(state, 0x7F, 7)) /* fill any partial byte with ones */
+ return FALSE;
+ state->cur.put_buffer = 0; /* and reset bit-buffer to empty */
+ state->cur.put_bits = 0;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/* Encode a single block's worth of coefficients */
+
+LOCAL boolean
+encode_one_block (working_state * state, JCOEFPTR block, int last_dc_val,
+ c_derived_tbl *dctbl, c_derived_tbl *actbl)
+{
+ register int temp, temp2;
+ register int nbits;
+ register int k, r, i;
+
+ /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section F.1.2.1 */
+
+ temp = temp2 = block[0] - last_dc_val;
+
+ if (temp < 0) {
+ temp = -temp; /* temp is abs value of input */
+ /* For a negative input, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(input) */
+ /* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
+ temp2--;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
+ nbits = 0;
+ while (temp) {
+ nbits++;
+ temp >>= 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Emit the Huffman-coded symbol for the number of bits */
+ if (! emit_bits(state, dctbl->ehufco[nbits], dctbl->ehufsi[nbits]))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
+ /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
+ if (nbits) /* emit_bits rejects calls with size 0 */
+ if (! emit_bits(state, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* Encode the AC coefficients per section F.1.2.2 */
+
+ r = 0; /* r = run length of zeros */
+
+ for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
+ if ((temp = block[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
+ r++;
+ } else {
+ /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
+ while (r > 15) {
+ if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[0xF0], actbl->ehufsi[0xF0]))
+ return FALSE;
+ r -= 16;
+ }
+
+ temp2 = temp;
+ if (temp < 0) {
+ temp = -temp; /* temp is abs value of input */
+ /* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
+ temp2--;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
+ nbits = 1; /* there must be at least one 1 bit */
+ while ((temp >>= 1))
+ nbits++;
+
+ /* Emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
+ i = (r << 4) + nbits;
+ if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[i], actbl->ehufsi[i]))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
+ /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
+ if (! emit_bits(state, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ r = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If the last coef(s) were zero, emit an end-of-block code */
+ if (r > 0)
+ if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[0], actbl->ehufsi[0]))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Emit a restart marker & resynchronize predictions.
+ */
+
+LOCAL boolean
+emit_restart (working_state * state, int restart_num)
+{
+ int ci;
+
+ if (! flush_bits(state))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ emit_byte(state, 0xFF, return FALSE);
+ emit_byte(state, JPEG_RST0 + restart_num, return FALSE);
+
+ /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
+ for (ci = 0; ci < state->cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
+ state->cur.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
+
+ /* The restart counter is not updated until we successfully write the MCU. */
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Encode and output one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF boolean
+encode_mcu_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
+{
+ huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
+ working_state state;
+ int blkn, ci;
+ jpeg_component_info * compptr;
+
+ /* Load up working state */
+ state.next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
+ state.free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
+ ASSIGN_STATE(state.cur, entropy->saved);
+ state.cinfo = cinfo;
+
+ /* Emit restart marker if needed */
+ if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
+ if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
+ if (! emit_restart(&state, entropy->next_restart_num))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* Encode the MCU data blocks */
+ for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
+ ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
+ compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
+ if (! encode_one_block(&state,
+ MCU_data[blkn][0], state.cur.last_dc_val[ci],
+ entropy->dc_derived_tbls[compptr->dc_tbl_no],
+ entropy->ac_derived_tbls[compptr->ac_tbl_no]))
+ return FALSE;
+ /* Update last_dc_val */
+ state.cur.last_dc_val[ci] = MCU_data[blkn][0][0];
+ }
+
+ /* Completed MCU, so update state */
+ cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = state.next_output_byte;
+ cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = state.free_in_buffer;
+ ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state.cur);
+
+ /* Update restart-interval state too */
+ if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
+ if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
+ entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
+ entropy->next_restart_num++;
+ entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
+ }
+ entropy->restarts_to_go--;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Finish up at the end of a Huffman-compressed scan.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF void
+finish_pass_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
+{
+ huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
+ working_state state;
+
+ /* Load up working state ... flush_bits needs it */
+ state.next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
+ state.free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
+ ASSIGN_STATE(state.cur, entropy->saved);
+ state.cinfo = cinfo;
+
+ /* Flush out the last data */
+ if (! flush_bits(&state))
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
+
+ /* Update state */
+ cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = state.next_output_byte;
+ cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = state.free_in_buffer;
+ ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state.cur);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Huffman coding optimization.
+ *
+ * This actually is optimization, in the sense that we find the best possible
+ * Huffman table(s) for the given data. We first scan the supplied data and
+ * count the number of uses of each symbol that is to be Huffman-coded.
+ * (This process must agree with the code above.) Then we build an
+ * optimal Huffman coding tree for the observed counts.
+ *
+ * The JPEG standard requires Huffman codes to be no more than 16 bits long.
+ * If some symbols have a very small but nonzero probability, the Huffman tree
+ * must be adjusted to meet the code length restriction. We currently use
+ * the adjustment method suggested in the JPEG spec. This method is *not*
+ * optimal; it may not choose the best possible limited-length code. But
+ * since the symbols involved are infrequently used, it's not clear that
+ * going to extra trouble is worthwhile.
+ */
+
+#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
+
+
+/* Process a single block's worth of coefficients */
+
+LOCAL void
+htest_one_block (JCOEFPTR block, int last_dc_val,
+ long dc_counts[], long ac_counts[])
+{
+ register int temp;
+ register int nbits;
+ register int k, r;
+
+ /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section F.1.2.1 */
+
+ temp = block[0] - last_dc_val;
+ if (temp < 0)
+ temp = -temp;
+
+ /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
+ nbits = 0;
+ while (temp) {
+ nbits++;
+ temp >>= 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Count the Huffman symbol for the number of bits */
+ dc_counts[nbits]++;
+
+ /* Encode the AC coefficients per section F.1.2.2 */
+
+ r = 0; /* r = run length of zeros */
+
+ for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
+ if ((temp = block[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
+ r++;
+ } else {
+ /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
+ while (r > 15) {
+ ac_counts[0xF0]++;
+ r -= 16;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
+ if (temp < 0)
+ temp = -temp;
+
+ /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
+ nbits = 1; /* there must be at least one 1 bit */
+ while ((temp >>= 1))
+ nbits++;
+
+ /* Count Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
+ ac_counts[(r << 4) + nbits]++;
+
+ r = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If the last coef(s) were zero, emit an end-of-block code */
+ if (r > 0)
+ ac_counts[0]++;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Trial-encode one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients.
+ * No data is actually output, so no suspension return is possible.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF boolean
+encode_mcu_gather (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
+{
+ huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
+ int blkn, ci;
+ jpeg_component_info * compptr;
+
+ /* Take care of restart intervals if needed */
+ if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
+ if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
+ /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
+ for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
+ entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
+ /* Update restart state */
+ entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
+ }
+ entropy->restarts_to_go--;
+ }
+
+ for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
+ ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
+ compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
+ htest_one_block(MCU_data[blkn][0], entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci],
+ entropy->dc_count_ptrs[compptr->dc_tbl_no],
+ entropy->ac_count_ptrs[compptr->ac_tbl_no]);
+ entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = MCU_data[blkn][0][0];
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Generate the optimal coding for the given counts, fill htbl.
+ * Note this is also used by jcphuff.c.
+ */
+
+GLOBAL void
+jpeg_gen_optimal_table (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JHUFF_TBL * htbl, long freq[])
+{
+#define MAX_CLEN 32 /* assumed maximum initial code length */
+ UINT8 bits[MAX_CLEN+1]; /* bits[k] = # of symbols with code length k */
+ int codesize[257]; /* codesize[k] = code length of symbol k */
+ int others[257]; /* next symbol in current branch of tree */
+ int c1, c2;
+ int p, i, j;
+ long v;
+
+ /* This algorithm is explained in section K.2 of the JPEG standard */
+
+ MEMZERO(bits, SIZEOF(bits));
+ MEMZERO(codesize, SIZEOF(codesize));
+ for (i = 0; i < 257; i++)
+ others[i] = -1; /* init links to empty */
+
+ freq[256] = 1; /* make sure there is a nonzero count */
+ /* Including the pseudo-symbol 256 in the Huffman procedure guarantees
+ * that no real symbol is given code-value of all ones, because 256
+ * will be placed in the largest codeword category.
+ */
+
+ /* Huffman's basic algorithm to assign optimal code lengths to symbols */
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* Find the smallest nonzero frequency, set c1 = its symbol */
+ /* In case of ties, take the larger symbol number */
+ c1 = -1;
+ v = 1000000000L;
+ for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
+ if (freq[i] && freq[i] <= v) {
+ v = freq[i];
+ c1 = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Find the next smallest nonzero frequency, set c2 = its symbol */
+ /* In case of ties, take the larger symbol number */
+ c2 = -1;
+ v = 1000000000L;
+ for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
+ if (freq[i] && freq[i] <= v && i != c1) {
+ v = freq[i];
+ c2 = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Done if we've merged everything into one frequency */
+ if (c2 < 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Else merge the two counts/trees */
+ freq[c1] += freq[c2];
+ freq[c2] = 0;
+
+ /* Increment the codesize of everything in c1's tree branch */
+ codesize[c1]++;
+ while (others[c1] >= 0) {
+ c1 = others[c1];
+ codesize[c1]++;
+ }
+
+ others[c1] = c2; /* chain c2 onto c1's tree branch */
+
+ /* Increment the codesize of everything in c2's tree branch */
+ codesize[c2]++;
+ while (others[c2] >= 0) {
+ c2 = others[c2];
+ codesize[c2]++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Now count the number of symbols of each code length */
+ for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
+ if (codesize[i]) {
+ /* The JPEG standard seems to think that this can't happen, */
+ /* but I'm paranoid... */
+ if (codesize[i] > MAX_CLEN)
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_HUFF_CLEN_OVERFLOW);
+
+ bits[codesize[i]]++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* JPEG doesn't allow symbols with code lengths over 16 bits, so if the pure
+ * Huffman procedure assigned any such lengths, we must adjust the coding.
+ * Here is what the JPEG spec says about how this next bit works:
+ * Since symbols are paired for the longest Huffman code, the symbols are
+ * removed from this length category two at a time. The prefix for the pair
+ * (which is one bit shorter) is allocated to one of the pair; then,
+ * skipping the BITS entry for that prefix length, a code word from the next
+ * shortest nonzero BITS entry is converted into a prefix for two code words
+ * one bit longer.
+ */
+
+ for (i = MAX_CLEN; i > 16; i--) {
+ while (bits[i] > 0) {
+ j = i - 2; /* find length of new prefix to be used */
+ while (bits[j] == 0)
+ j--;
+
+ bits[i] -= 2; /* remove two symbols */
+ bits[i-1]++; /* one goes in this length */
+ bits[j+1] += 2; /* two new symbols in this length */
+ bits[j]--; /* symbol of this length is now a prefix */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Remove the count for the pseudo-symbol 256 from the largest codelength */
+ while (bits[i] == 0) /* find largest codelength still in use */
+ i--;
+ bits[i]--;
+
+ /* Return final symbol counts (only for lengths 0..16) */
+ MEMCOPY(htbl->bits, bits, SIZEOF(htbl->bits));
+
+ /* Return a list of the symbols sorted by code length */
+ /* It's not real clear to me why we don't need to consider the codelength
+ * changes made above, but the JPEG spec seems to think this works.
+ */
+ p = 0;
+ for (i = 1; i <= MAX_CLEN; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j <= 255; j++) {
+ if (codesize[j] == i) {
+ htbl->huffval[p] = (UINT8) j;
+ p++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Set sent_table FALSE so updated table will be written to JPEG file. */
+ htbl->sent_table = FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Finish up a statistics-gathering pass and create the new Huffman tables.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF void
+finish_pass_gather (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
+{
+ huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
+ int ci, dctbl, actbl;
+ jpeg_component_info * compptr;
+ JHUFF_TBL **htblptr;
+ boolean did_dc[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
+ boolean did_ac[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
+
+ /* It's important not to apply jpeg_gen_optimal_table more than once
+ * per table, because it clobbers the input frequency counts!
+ */
+ MEMZERO(did_dc, SIZEOF(did_dc));
+ MEMZERO(did_ac, SIZEOF(did_ac));
+
+ for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
+ compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
+ dctbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
+ actbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
+ if (! did_dc[dctbl]) {
+ htblptr = & cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[dctbl];
+ if (*htblptr == NULL)
+ *htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
+ jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl]);
+ did_dc[dctbl] = TRUE;
+ }
+ if (! did_ac[actbl]) {
+ htblptr = & cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[actbl];
+ if (*htblptr == NULL)
+ *htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
+ jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl]);
+ did_ac[actbl] = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+#endif /* ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED */
+
+
+/*
+ * Module initialization routine for Huffman entropy encoding.
+ */
+
+GLOBAL void
+jinit_huff_encoder (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
+{
+ huff_entropy_ptr entropy;
+ int i;
+
+ entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr)
+ (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ SIZEOF(huff_entropy_encoder));
+ cinfo->entropy = (struct jpeg_entropy_encoder *) entropy;
+ entropy->pub.start_pass = start_pass_huff;
+
+ /* Mark tables unallocated */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
+ entropy->dc_derived_tbls[i] = entropy->ac_derived_tbls[i] = NULL;
+#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
+ entropy->dc_count_ptrs[i] = entropy->ac_count_ptrs[i] = NULL;
+#endif
+ }
+}