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-rw-r--r--libmaple/include/libmaple/usart.h229
-rw-r--r--libmaple/rules.mk2
-rw-r--r--libmaple/stm32f1/include/series/usart.h76
-rw-r--r--libmaple/stm32f1/rules.mk1
-rw-r--r--libmaple/stm32f1/usart.c170
-rw-r--r--libmaple/stm32f2/include/series/usart.h103
-rw-r--r--libmaple/stm32f2/rules.mk1
-rw-r--r--libmaple/stm32f2/usart.c198
-rw-r--r--libmaple/usart.c138
-rw-r--r--libmaple/usart_private.c40
-rw-r--r--libmaple/usart_private.h53
11 files changed, 836 insertions, 175 deletions
diff --git a/libmaple/include/libmaple/usart.h b/libmaple/include/libmaple/usart.h
index f9bdb8b..42f9576 100644
--- a/libmaple/include/libmaple/usart.h
+++ b/libmaple/include/libmaple/usart.h
@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@ extern "C"{
#include <libmaple/rcc.h>
#include <libmaple/nvic.h>
#include <libmaple/ring_buffer.h>
+#include <series/usart.h>
/*
- * Register maps and devices
+ * Register map (common across supported STM32 series).
*/
/** USART register map type */
@@ -59,169 +60,315 @@ typedef struct usart_reg_map {
__io uint32 GTPR; /**< Guard time and prescaler register */
} usart_reg_map;
-/** USART1 register map base pointer */
-#define USART1_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40013800)
-/** USART2 register map base pointer */
-#define USART2_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004400)
-/** USART3 register map base pointer */
-#define USART3_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004800)
-#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
-/** UART4 register map base pointer */
-#define UART4_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004C00)
-/** UART5 register map base pointer */
-#define UART5_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40005000)
-#endif
-
/*
* Register bit definitions
*/
/* Status register */
+/** Clear to send bit */
#define USART_SR_CTS_BIT 9
+/** Line break detection bit */
#define USART_SR_LBD_BIT 8
+/** Transmit data register empty bit */
#define USART_SR_TXE_BIT 7
+/** Transmission complete bit */
#define USART_SR_TC_BIT 6
+/** Read data register not empty bit */
#define USART_SR_RXNE_BIT 5
+/** IDLE line detected bit */
#define USART_SR_IDLE_BIT 4
+/** Overrun error bit */
#define USART_SR_ORE_BIT 3
+/** Noise error bit */
#define USART_SR_NE_BIT 2
+/**
+ * @brief Synonym for USART_SR_NE_BIT.
+ *
+ * Some series (e.g. STM32F2) use "NF" for "noise flag" instead of the
+ * original "NE" for "noise error". The meaning of the bit is
+ * unchanged, but the NF flag can be disabled when the line is
+ * noise-free.
+ *
+ * @see USART_SR_NE_BIT
+ */
+#define USART_SR_NF_BIT USART_SR_NE_BIT
+/** Framing error bit */
#define USART_SR_FE_BIT 1
+/** Parity error bit */
#define USART_SR_PE_BIT 0
+/** Clear to send mask */
#define USART_SR_CTS BIT(USART_SR_CTS_BIT)
+/** Line break detected mask */
#define USART_SR_LBD BIT(USART_SR_LBD_BIT)
+/** Transmit data register empty mask */
#define USART_SR_TXE BIT(USART_SR_TXE_BIT)
+/** Transmission complete mask */
#define USART_SR_TC BIT(USART_SR_TC_BIT)
+/** Read data register not empty mask */
#define USART_SR_RXNE BIT(USART_SR_RXNE_BIT)
+/** IDLE line detected mask */
#define USART_SR_IDLE BIT(USART_SR_IDLE_BIT)
+/** Overrun error mask */
#define USART_SR_ORE BIT(USART_SR_ORE_BIT)
+/** Noise error mask */
#define USART_SR_NE BIT(USART_SR_NE_BIT)
+/**
+ * @brief Synonym for USART_SR_NE.
+ * @see USART_SR_NF_BIT
+ */
+#define USART_SR_NF USART_SR_NE
+/** Framing error mask */
#define USART_SR_FE BIT(USART_SR_FE_BIT)
+/** Parity error mask */
#define USART_SR_PE BIT(USART_SR_PE_BIT)
/* Data register */
+/** Data register data value mask */
#define USART_DR_DR 0xFF
/* Baud rate register */
+/** Mantissa of USARTDIV mask */
#define USART_BRR_DIV_MANTISSA (0xFFF << 4)
+/** Fraction of USARTDIV mask */
#define USART_BRR_DIV_FRACTION 0xF
/* Control register 1 */
+/** USART enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_UE_BIT 13
+/** Word length bit */
#define USART_CR1_M_BIT 12
+/** Wakeup method bit */
#define USART_CR1_WAKE_BIT 11
+/** Parity control enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_PCE_BIT 10
+/** Parity selection bit */
#define USART_CR1_PS_BIT 9
+/** Parity error interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_PEIE_BIT 8
+/** Transmit data regsiter not empty interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_TXEIE_BIT 7
+/** Transmission complete interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_TCIE_BIT 6
+/** RXNE interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_RXNEIE_BIT 5
+/** IDLE interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_IDLEIE_BIT 4
+/** Transmitter enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_TE_BIT 3
+/** Receiver enable bit */
#define USART_CR1_RE_BIT 2
+/** Receiver wakeup bit */
#define USART_CR1_RWU_BIT 1
+/** Send break bit */
#define USART_CR1_SBK_BIT 0
+/** USART enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_UE BIT(USART_CR1_UE_BIT)
+/** Word length mask */
#define USART_CR1_M BIT(USART_CR1_M_BIT)
+/** Word length: 1 start bit, 8 data bits, n stop bit */
+#define USART_CR1_M_8N1 (0 << USART_CR1_M_BIT)
+/** Word length: 1 start bit, 9 data bits, n stop bit */
+#define USART_CR1_M_9N1 (1 << USART_CR1_M_BIT)
+/** Wakeup method mask */
#define USART_CR1_WAKE BIT(USART_CR1_WAKE_BIT)
+/** Wakeup on idle line */
#define USART_CR1_WAKE_IDLE (0 << USART_CR1_WAKE_BIT)
+/** Wakeup on address mark */
#define USART_CR1_WAKE_ADDR (1 << USART_CR1_WAKE_BIT)
+/** Parity control enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_PCE BIT(USART_CR1_PCE_BIT)
+/** Parity selection mask */
#define USART_CR1_PS BIT(USART_CR1_PS_BIT)
+/** Parity selection: even parity */
#define USART_CR1_PS_EVEN (0 << USART_CR1_PS_BIT)
+/** Parity selection: odd parity */
#define USART_CR1_PS_ODD (1 << USART_CR1_PS_BIT)
+/** Parity error interrupt enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_PEIE BIT(USART_CR1_PEIE_BIT)
+/** Transmit data register empty interrupt enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_TXEIE BIT(USART_CR1_TXEIE_BIT)
+/** Transmission complete interrupt enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_TCIE BIT(USART_CR1_TCIE_BIT)
+/** RXNE interrupt enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_RXNEIE BIT(USART_CR1_RXNEIE_BIT)
+/** IDLE line interrupt enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_IDLEIE BIT(USART_CR1_IDLEIE_BIT)
+/** Transmitter enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_TE BIT(USART_CR1_TE_BIT)
+/** Receiver enable mask */
#define USART_CR1_RE BIT(USART_CR1_RE_BIT)
+/** Receiver wakeup mask */
#define USART_CR1_RWU BIT(USART_CR1_RWU_BIT)
+/** Receiver wakeup: receiver in active mode */
#define USART_CR1_RWU_ACTIVE (0 << USART_CR1_RWU_BIT)
+/** Receiver wakeup: receiver in mute mode */
#define USART_CR1_RWU_MUTE (1 << USART_CR1_RWU_BIT)
+/** Send break */
#define USART_CR1_SBK BIT(USART_CR1_SBK_BIT)
/* Control register 2 */
+/** LIN mode enable bit */
#define USART_CR2_LINEN_BIT 14
+/** Clock enable bit */
#define USART_CR2_CLKEN_BIT 11
+/** Clock polarity bit */
#define USART_CR2_CPOL_BIT 10
+/** Clock phase bit */
#define USART_CR2_CPHA_BIT 9
+/** Last bit clock pulse bit */
#define USART_CR2_LBCL_BIT 8
+/** LIN break detection interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR2_LBDIE_BIT 6
+/** LIN break detection length bit */
#define USART_CR2_LBDL_BIT 5
+/** LIN mode enable mask */
#define USART_CR2_LINEN BIT(USART_CR2_LINEN_BIT)
+/** STOP bits mask */
#define USART_CR2_STOP (0x3 << 12)
+/** STOP bits: 1 stop bit */
#define USART_CR2_STOP_BITS_1 (0x0 << 12)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief STOP bits: 0.5 stop bits
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_CR2_STOP_BITS_POINT_5 (0x1 << 12)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
-#define USART_CR2_STOP_BITS_1_POINT_5 (0x3 << 12)
+/** STOP bits: 2 stop bits */
#define USART_CR2_STOP_BITS_2 (0x2 << 12)
+/**
+ * @brief STOP bits: 1.5 stop bits
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5. */
+#define USART_CR2_STOP_BITS_1_POINT_5 (0x3 << 12)
+/**
+ * @brief Clock enable.
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5 */
#define USART_CR2_CLKEN BIT(USART_CR2_CLKEN_BIT)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Clock polarity mask.
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5 */
#define USART_CR2_CPOL BIT(USART_CR2_CPOL_BIT)
+/** Clock polarity: low */
#define USART_CR2_CPOL_LOW (0x0 << USART_CR2_CLKEN_BIT)
+/** Clock polarity: high */
#define USART_CR2_CPOL_HIGH (0x1 << USART_CR2_CLKEN_BIT)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Clock phase mask.
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5 */
#define USART_CR2_CPHA BIT(USART_CR2_CPHA_BIT)
+/**
+ * @brief Clock phase: first
+ * First clock transition is the first data capture edge. */
#define USART_CR2_CPHA_FIRST (0x0 << USART_CR2_CPHA_BIT)
+/**
+ * @brief Clock phase: second
+ * Second clock transition is the first data capture edge. */
#define USART_CR2_CPHA_SECOND (0x1 << USART_CR2_CPHA_BIT)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Last bit clock pulse mask.
+ *
+ * When set, the last bit transmitted causes a clock pulse in
+ * synchronous mode.
+ *
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5 */
#define USART_CR2_LBCL BIT(USART_CR2_LBCL_BIT)
+/** LIN break detection interrupt enable mask. */
#define USART_CR2_LBDIE BIT(USART_CR2_LBDIE_BIT)
+/** LIN break detection length. */
#define USART_CR2_LBDL BIT(USART_CR2_LBDL_BIT)
+/** LIN break detection length: 10 bits */
#define USART_CR2_LBDL_10_BIT (0 << USART_CR2_LBDL_BIT)
+/** LIN break detection length: 11 bits */
#define USART_CR2_LBDL_11_BIT (1 << USART_CR2_LBDL_BIT)
+/**
+ * @brief Address of the USART node
+ * This is useful during multiprocessor communication. */
#define USART_CR2_ADD 0xF
/* Control register 3 */
+/** Clear to send interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR3_CTSIE_BIT 10
+/** Clear to send enable bit */
#define USART_CR3_CTSE_BIT 9
+/** Ready to send enable bit */
#define USART_CR3_RTSE_BIT 8
+/** DMA enable transmitter bit */
#define USART_CR3_DMAT_BIT 7
+/** DMA enable receiver bit */
#define USART_CR3_DMAR_BIT 6
+/** Smartcard mode enable bit */
#define USART_CR3_SCEN_BIT 5
+/** Smartcard NACK enable bit */
#define USART_CR3_NACK_BIT 4
+/** Half-duplex selection bit */
#define USART_CR3_HDSEL_BIT 3
+/** IrDA low power bit */
#define USART_CR3_IRLP_BIT 2
+/** IrDA mode enable bit */
#define USART_CR3_IREN_BIT 1
+/** Error interrupt enable bit */
#define USART_CR3_EIE_BIT 0
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Clear to send interrupt enable
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_CR3_CTSIE BIT(USART_CR3_CTSIE_BIT)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Clear to send enable
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_CR3_CTSE BIT(USART_CR3_CTSE_BIT)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Ready to send enable
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_CR3_RTSE BIT(USART_CR3_RTSE_BIT)
-/* Not on UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief DMA enable transmitter
+ * Not available on UART5. */
#define USART_CR3_DMAT BIT(USART_CR3_DMAT_BIT)
-/* Not on UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief DMA enable receiver
+ * Not available on UART5. */
#define USART_CR3_DMAR BIT(USART_CR3_DMAR_BIT)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Smartcard mode enable
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_CR3_SCEN BIT(USART_CR3_SCEN_BIT)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Smartcard NACK enable
+ * Not available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_CR3_NACK BIT(USART_CR3_NACK_BIT)
+/**
+ * @brief Half-duplex selection
+ * When set, single-wire half duplex mode is selected.
+ */
#define USART_CR3_HDSEL BIT(USART_CR3_HDSEL_BIT)
+/** IrDA low power mode */
#define USART_CR3_IRLP BIT(USART_CR3_IRLP_BIT)
-#define USART_CR3_IRLP_NORMAL (0 << USART_CR3_IRLP_BIT)
-#define USART_CR3_IRLP_LOW_POWER (1 << USART_CR3_IRLP_BIT)
+/** IrDA mode: normal */
+#define USART_CR3_IRLP_NORMAL (0U << USART_CR3_IRLP_BIT)
+/** IrDA mode: low power */
+#define USART_CR3_IRLP_LOW_POWER (1U << USART_CR3_IRLP_BIT)
+/** IrDA mode enable */
#define USART_CR3_IREN BIT(USART_CR3_IREN_BIT)
+/** Error interrupt enable */
#define USART_CR3_EIE BIT(USART_CR3_EIE_BIT)
/* Guard time and prescaler register */
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Guard time value mask
+ * Used in Smartcard mode. Not available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_GTPR_GT (0xFF << 8)
-/* Not on UART4, UART5 */
+/**
+ * @brief Prescaler value mask
+ * Restrictions on this value apply, depending on the USART mode. Not
+ * available on UART4, UART5. */
#define USART_GTPR_PSC 0xFF
/*
@@ -236,7 +383,8 @@ typedef struct usart_reg_map {
typedef struct usart_dev {
usart_reg_map *regs; /**< Register map */
ring_buffer *rb; /**< RX ring buffer */
- uint32 max_baud; /**< Maximum baud */
+ uint32 max_baud; /**< @brief Deprecated.
+ * Maximum baud rate. */
uint8 rx_buf[USART_RX_BUF_SIZE]; /**< @brief Deprecated.
* Actual RX buffer used by rb.
* This field will be removed in
@@ -245,16 +393,17 @@ typedef struct usart_dev {
nvic_irq_num irq_num; /**< USART NVIC interrupt */
} usart_dev;
-extern usart_dev *USART1;
-extern usart_dev *USART2;
-extern usart_dev *USART3;
-#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
-extern usart_dev *UART4;
-extern usart_dev *UART5;
-#endif
-
void usart_init(usart_dev *dev);
+
+struct gpio_dev; /* forward declaration */
+void usart_async_gpio_cfg(usart_dev *udev,
+ struct gpio_dev *rx_dev, uint8 rx,
+ struct gpio_dev *tx_dev, uint8 tx,
+ unsigned flags);
+
+#define USART_USE_PCLK 0
void usart_set_baud_rate(usart_dev *dev, uint32 clock_speed, uint32 baud);
+
void usart_enable(usart_dev *dev);
void usart_disable(usart_dev *dev);
void usart_foreach(void (*fn)(usart_dev *dev));
diff --git a/libmaple/rules.mk b/libmaple/rules.mk
index abb6ab2..5675c1c 100644
--- a/libmaple/rules.mk
+++ b/libmaple/rules.mk
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ cSRCS_$(d) += rcc.c
cSRCS_$(d) += syscalls.c
cSRCS_$(d) += systick.c
cSRCS_$(d) += util.c
+cSRCS_$(d) += usart.c
+cSRCS_$(d) += usart_private.c
sSRCS_$(d) := exc.S
diff --git a/libmaple/stm32f1/include/series/usart.h b/libmaple/stm32f1/include/series/usart.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93a7728
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libmaple/stm32f1/include/series/usart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * The MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 LeafLabs, LLC.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file libmaple/stm32f1/usart.h
+ * @author Marti Bolivar <mbolivar@leaflabs.com>
+ * @brief STM32F1 USART header.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBMAPLE_STM32F1_USART_H_
+#define _LIBMAPLE_STM32F1_USART_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"{
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Register map base pointers
+ */
+
+struct usart_reg_map;
+
+/** USART1 register map base pointer */
+#define USART1_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40013800)
+/** USART2 register map base pointer */
+#define USART2_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004400)
+/** USART3 register map base pointer */
+#define USART3_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004800)
+#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
+/** UART4 register map base pointer */
+#define UART4_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004C00)
+/** UART5 register map base pointer */
+#define UART5_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40005000)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Devices
+ */
+
+struct usart_dev;
+extern struct usart_dev *USART1;
+extern struct usart_dev *USART2;
+extern struct usart_dev *USART3;
+#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
+extern struct usart_dev *UART4;
+extern struct usart_dev *UART5;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libmaple/stm32f1/rules.mk b/libmaple/stm32f1/rules.mk
index 4c7db60..3d34797 100644
--- a/libmaple/stm32f1/rules.mk
+++ b/libmaple/stm32f1/rules.mk
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ sSRCS_$(d) := isrs_performance.S \
cSRCS_$(d) := rcc.c
cSRCS_$(d) += gpio.c
cSRCS_$(d) += bkp.c
+cSRCS_$(d) += usart.c
sFILES_$(d) := $(sSRCS_$(d):%=$(d)/%)
cFILES_$(d) := $(cSRCS_$(d):%=$(d)/%)
diff --git a/libmaple/stm32f1/usart.c b/libmaple/stm32f1/usart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee68082
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libmaple/stm32f1/usart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * The MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 LeafLabs, LLC.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Perry Hung.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file libmaple/stm32f1/usart.c
+ * @author Marti Bolivar <mbolivar@leaflabs.com>,
+ * Perry Hung <perry@leaflabs.com>
+ * @brief STM32F1 USART support.
+ */
+
+#include <libmaple/usart.h>
+#include <libmaple/gpio.h>
+#include "usart_private.h"
+
+/*
+ * Devices
+ */
+
+static ring_buffer usart1_rb;
+static usart_dev usart1 = {
+ .regs = USART1_BASE,
+ .rb = &usart1_rb,
+ .max_baud = 4500000UL,
+ .clk_id = RCC_USART1,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_USART1,
+};
+/** USART1 device */
+usart_dev *USART1 = &usart1;
+
+static ring_buffer usart2_rb;
+static usart_dev usart2 = {
+ .regs = USART2_BASE,
+ .rb = &usart2_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL,
+ .clk_id = RCC_USART2,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_USART2,
+};
+/** USART2 device */
+usart_dev *USART2 = &usart2;
+
+static ring_buffer usart3_rb;
+static usart_dev usart3 = {
+ .regs = USART3_BASE,
+ .rb = &usart3_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL,
+ .clk_id = RCC_USART3,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_USART3,
+};
+/** USART3 device */
+usart_dev *USART3 = &usart3;
+
+#if defined(STM32_HIGH_DENSITY) || defined(STM32_XL_DENSITY)
+static ring_buffer uart4_rb;
+static usart_dev uart4 = {
+ .regs = UART4_BASE,
+ .rb = &uart4_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL,
+ .clk_id = RCC_UART4,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_UART4,
+};
+/** UART4 device */
+usart_dev *UART4 = &uart4;
+
+static ring_buffer uart5_rb;
+static usart_dev uart5 = {
+ .regs = UART5_BASE,
+ .rb = &uart5_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL,
+ .clk_id = RCC_UART5,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_UART5,
+};
+/** UART5 device */
+usart_dev *UART5 = &uart5;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Routines
+ */
+
+void usart_async_gpio_cfg(usart_dev *udev,
+ gpio_dev *rx_dev, uint8 rx,
+ gpio_dev *tx_dev, uint8 tx,
+ unsigned flags) {
+ gpio_set_mode(rx_dev, rx, GPIO_INPUT_FLOATING);
+ gpio_set_mode(tx_dev, tx, GPIO_AF_OUTPUT_PP);
+}
+
+void usart_set_baud_rate(usart_dev *dev, uint32 clock_speed, uint32 baud) {
+ uint32 integer_part;
+ uint32 fractional_part;
+ uint32 tmp;
+
+ /* Figure out the clock speed, if the user doesn't give one. */
+ if (clock_speed == 0) {
+ clock_speed = _usart_clock_freq(dev);
+ }
+ ASSERT(clock_speed);
+
+ /* Convert desired baud rate to baud rate register setting. */
+ integer_part = (25 * clock_speed) / (4 * baud);
+ tmp = (integer_part / 100) << 4;
+ fractional_part = integer_part - (100 * (tmp >> 4));
+ tmp |= (((fractional_part * 16) + 50) / 100) & ((uint8)0x0F);
+
+ dev->regs->BRR = (uint16)tmp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Call a function on each USART.
+ * @param fn Function to call.
+ */
+void usart_foreach(void (*fn)(usart_dev*)) {
+ fn(USART1);
+ fn(USART2);
+ fn(USART3);
+#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
+ fn(UART4);
+ fn(UART5);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt handlers.
+ */
+
+void __irq_usart1(void) {
+ usart_irq(&usart1_rb, USART1_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_usart2(void) {
+ usart_irq(&usart2_rb, USART2_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_usart3(void) {
+ usart_irq(&usart3_rb, USART3_BASE);
+}
+
+#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
+void __irq_uart4(void) {
+ usart_irq(&uart4_rb, UART4_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_uart5(void) {
+ usart_irq(&uart5_rb, UART5_BASE);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/libmaple/stm32f2/include/series/usart.h b/libmaple/stm32f2/include/series/usart.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b18b9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libmaple/stm32f2/include/series/usart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * The MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 LeafLabs, LLC.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file libmaple/stm32f2/usart.h
+ * @author Marti Bolivar <mbolivar@leaflabs.com>
+ * @brief STM32F2 USART header.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBMAPLE_STM32F2_USART_H_
+#define _LIBMAPLE_STM32F2_USART_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"{
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Register map base pointers.
+ */
+
+struct usart_reg_map;
+
+/** USART1 register map base pointer */
+#define USART1_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40011000)
+/** USART2 register map base pointer */
+#define USART2_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004400)
+/** USART3 register map base pointer */
+#define USART3_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004800)
+/** UART4 register map base pointer */
+#define UART4_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40004C00)
+/** UART5 register map base pointer */
+#define UART5_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40005000)
+/** USART6 register map base pointer */
+#define USART6_BASE ((struct usart_reg_map*)0x40011400)
+
+/*
+ * F2-only register bit definitions.
+ */
+
+/* Control register 1 */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Oversampling mode bit.
+ * Availability: STM32F2. */
+#define USART_CR1_OVER8_BIT 15
+
+/**
+ * @brief Oversampling mode.
+ * Availability: STM32F2. */
+#define USART_CR1_OVER8 (1U << USART_CR1_OVER8_BIT)
+
+/* Control register 3 */
+
+/** One sample bit method enable bit. */
+#define USART_CR3_ONEBIT_BIT 11
+
+/** One bit sample method enable. */
+#define USART_CR3_ONEBIT (1 << USART_CR3_ONEBIT_BIT)
+/** Sample method: Three sample bit method. */
+#define USART_CR3_ONEBIT_3SAMPLE (0 << USART_CR3_ONEBIT_BIT)
+/** Sample method: One sample bit method. */
+#define USART_CR3_ONEBIT_1SAMPLE (1 << USART_CR3_ONEBIT_BIT)
+
+/*
+ * Devices
+ */
+
+struct usart_dev;
+extern struct usart_dev *USART1;
+extern struct usart_dev *USART2;
+extern struct usart_dev *USART3;
+extern struct usart_dev *UART4;
+extern struct usart_dev *UART5;
+extern struct usart_dev *USART6;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libmaple/stm32f2/rules.mk b/libmaple/stm32f2/rules.mk
index 83ab043..54fa068 100644
--- a/libmaple/stm32f2/rules.mk
+++ b/libmaple/stm32f2/rules.mk
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ CFLAGS_$(d) = -I$(d) $(LIBMAPLE_INCLUDES) $(LIBMAPLE_PRIVATE_INCLUDES) -Wall -We
sSRCS_$(d) := isrs.S vector_table.S
cSRCS_$(d) := rcc.c
cSRCS_$(d) += gpio.c
+cSRCS_$(d) += usart.c
sFILES_$(d) := $(sSRCS_$(d):%=$(d)/%)
cFILES_$(d) := $(cSRCS_$(d):%=$(d)/%)
diff --git a/libmaple/stm32f2/usart.c b/libmaple/stm32f2/usart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..364558c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libmaple/stm32f2/usart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * The MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 LeafLabs, LLC.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file libmaple/stm32f2/usart.c
+ * @author Marti Bolivar <mbolivar@leaflabs.com>
+ * @brief STM32F2 USART support.
+ */
+
+#include <libmaple/usart.h>
+#include <libmaple/gpio.h>
+#include "usart_private.h"
+
+/*
+ * Devices
+ */
+
+static ring_buffer usart1_rb;
+static usart_dev usart1 = {
+ .regs = USART1_BASE,
+ .rb = &usart1_rb,
+ .max_baud = 4500000UL, /* FIXME */
+ .clk_id = RCC_USART1,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_USART1,
+};
+/** USART1 device */
+usart_dev *USART1 = &usart1;
+
+static ring_buffer usart2_rb;
+static usart_dev usart2 = {
+ .regs = USART2_BASE,
+ .rb = &usart2_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL, /* FIXME */
+ .clk_id = RCC_USART2,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_USART2,
+};
+/** USART2 device */
+usart_dev *USART2 = &usart2;
+
+static ring_buffer usart3_rb;
+static usart_dev usart3 = {
+ .regs = USART3_BASE,
+ .rb = &usart3_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL, /* FIXME */
+ .clk_id = RCC_USART3,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_USART3,
+};
+/** USART3 device */
+usart_dev *USART3 = &usart3;
+
+static ring_buffer uart4_rb;
+static usart_dev uart4 = {
+ .regs = UART4_BASE,
+ .rb = &uart4_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL, /* FIXME */
+ .clk_id = RCC_UART4,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_UART4,
+};
+/** UART4 device */
+usart_dev *UART4 = &uart4;
+
+static ring_buffer uart5_rb;
+static usart_dev uart5 = {
+ .regs = UART5_BASE,
+ .rb = &uart5_rb,
+ .max_baud = 2250000UL, /* FIXME */
+ .clk_id = RCC_UART5,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_UART5,
+};
+/** UART5 device */
+usart_dev *UART5 = &uart5;
+
+static ring_buffer usart6_rb;
+static usart_dev usart6 = {
+ .regs = USART6_BASE,
+ .rb = &usart6_rb,
+ .max_baud = 4500000UL, /* FIXME */
+ .clk_id = RCC_USART6,
+ .irq_num = NVIC_USART6,
+};
+usart_dev *USART6 = &usart6;
+
+/*
+ * Routines
+ */
+
+void usart_async_gpio_cfg(usart_dev *udev,
+ gpio_dev *rx_dev, uint8 rx,
+ gpio_dev *tx_dev, uint8 tx,
+ unsigned flags) {
+ gpio_af af;
+ switch (udev->clk_id) {
+ case RCC_USART1:
+ case RCC_USART2:
+ case RCC_USART3:
+ af = GPIO_AF_USART_1_2_3;
+ break;
+ case RCC_UART4:
+ case RCC_UART5:
+ case RCC_USART6:
+ af = GPIO_AF_USART_4_5_6;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ASSERT(0);
+ return;
+ }
+ gpio_set_modef(rx_dev, rx, GPIO_MODE_AF, 0);
+ gpio_set_modef(tx_dev, tx, GPIO_MODE_AF, 0);
+ gpio_set_af(rx_dev, rx, af);
+ gpio_set_af(tx_dev, tx, af);
+}
+
+void usart_set_baud_rate(usart_dev *dev, uint32 clock_speed, uint32 baud) {
+ uint32 integer_part;
+ uint32 fractional_part;
+ uint32 tmp;
+ uint32 over8 = !!(dev->regs->CR1 & USART_CR1_OVER8);
+
+ ASSERT(!over8); /* OVER8 is currently unsupported. */
+
+ /* Figure out the clock speed, if the user doesn't give one. */
+ if (clock_speed == 0) {
+ clock_speed = _usart_clock_freq(dev);
+ }
+ ASSERT(clock_speed);
+
+ /* Convert desired baud rate to baud rate register setting. */
+ integer_part = (25 * clock_speed) / (2 * (2 - over8) * baud);
+ tmp = (integer_part / 100) << 4;
+ fractional_part = integer_part - (100 * (tmp >> 4));
+ tmp |= ((fractional_part * 16 + 50) / 100) & (uint8)0x0F;
+
+ dev->regs->BRR = tmp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Call a function on each USART.
+ * @param fn Function to call.
+ */
+void usart_foreach(void (*fn)(usart_dev*)) {
+ fn(USART1);
+ fn(USART2);
+ fn(USART3);
+ fn(UART4);
+ fn(UART5);
+ fn(USART6);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt handlers.
+ */
+
+void __irq_usart1(void) {
+ usart_irq(&usart1_rb, USART1_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_usart2(void) {
+ usart_irq(&usart2_rb, USART2_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_usart3(void) {
+ usart_irq(&usart3_rb, USART3_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_uart4(void) {
+ usart_irq(&uart4_rb, UART4_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_uart5(void) {
+ usart_irq(&uart5_rb, UART5_BASE);
+}
+
+void __irq_usart6(void) {
+ usart_irq(&usart6_rb, USART6_BASE);
+}
diff --git a/libmaple/usart.c b/libmaple/usart.c
index ba63b79..1070aa2 100644
--- a/libmaple/usart.c
+++ b/libmaple/usart.c
@@ -33,67 +33,6 @@
#include <libmaple/usart.h>
-/*
- * Devices
- */
-
-static ring_buffer usart1_rb;
-static usart_dev usart1 = {
- .regs = USART1_BASE,
- .rb = &usart1_rb,
- .max_baud = 4500000UL,
- .clk_id = RCC_USART1,
- .irq_num = NVIC_USART1
-};
-/** USART1 device */
-usart_dev *USART1 = &usart1;
-
-static ring_buffer usart2_rb;
-static usart_dev usart2 = {
- .regs = USART2_BASE,
- .rb = &usart2_rb,
- .max_baud = 2250000UL,
- .clk_id = RCC_USART2,
- .irq_num = NVIC_USART2
-};
-/** USART2 device */
-usart_dev *USART2 = &usart2;
-
-static ring_buffer usart3_rb;
-static usart_dev usart3 = {
- .regs = USART3_BASE,
- .rb = &usart3_rb,
- .max_baud = 2250000UL,
- .clk_id = RCC_USART3,
- .irq_num = NVIC_USART3
-};
-/** USART3 device */
-usart_dev *USART3 = &usart3;
-
-#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
-static ring_buffer uart4_rb;
-static usart_dev uart4 = {
- .regs = UART4_BASE,
- .rb = &uart4_rb,
- .max_baud = 2250000UL,
- .clk_id = RCC_UART4,
- .irq_num = NVIC_UART4
-};
-/** UART4 device */
-usart_dev *UART4 = &uart4;
-
-static ring_buffer uart5_rb;
-static usart_dev uart5 = {
- .regs = UART5_BASE,
- .rb = &uart5_rb,
- .max_baud = 2250000UL,
- .clk_id = RCC_UART5,
- .irq_num = NVIC_UART5
-};
-/** UART5 device */
-usart_dev *UART5 = &uart5;
-#endif
-
/**
* @brief Initialize a serial port.
* @param dev Serial port to be initialized
@@ -105,27 +44,6 @@ void usart_init(usart_dev *dev) {
}
/**
- * @brief Configure a serial port's baud rate.
- *
- * @param dev Serial port to be configured
- * @param clock_speed Clock speed, in megahertz.
- * @param baud Baud rate for transmit/receive.
- */
-void usart_set_baud_rate(usart_dev *dev, uint32 clock_speed, uint32 baud) {
- uint32 integer_part;
- uint32 fractional_part;
- uint32 tmp;
-
- /* See ST RM0008 for the details on configuring the baud rate register */
- integer_part = (25 * clock_speed) / (4 * baud);
- tmp = (integer_part / 100) << 4;
- fractional_part = integer_part - (100 * (tmp >> 4));
- tmp |= (((fractional_part * 16) + 50) / 100) & ((uint8)0x0F);
-
- dev->regs->BRR = (uint16)tmp;
-}
-
-/**
* @brief Enable a serial port.
*
* USART is enabled in single buffer transmission mode, multibuffer
@@ -138,7 +56,8 @@ void usart_set_baud_rate(usart_dev *dev, uint32 clock_speed, uint32 baud) {
*/
void usart_enable(usart_dev *dev) {
usart_reg_map *regs = dev->regs;
- regs->CR1 = USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_RXNEIE;
+ regs->CR1 = (USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_RXNEIE |
+ USART_CR1_M_8N1);
regs->CR1 |= USART_CR1_UE;
}
@@ -147,7 +66,7 @@ void usart_enable(usart_dev *dev) {
* @param dev Serial port to be disabled
*/
void usart_disable(usart_dev *dev) {
- /* FIXME this misbehaves if you try to use PWM on TX afterwards */
+ /* FIXME this misbehaves (on F1) if you try to use PWM on TX afterwards */
usart_reg_map *regs = dev->regs;
/* TC bit must be high before disabling the USART */
@@ -162,20 +81,6 @@ void usart_disable(usart_dev *dev) {
}
/**
- * @brief Call a function on each USART.
- * @param fn Function to call.
- */
-void usart_foreach(void (*fn)(usart_dev*)) {
- fn(USART1);
- fn(USART2);
- fn(USART3);
-#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
- fn(UART4);
- fn(UART5);
-#endif
-}
-
-/**
* @brief Nonblocking USART transmit
* @param dev Serial port to transmit over
* @param buf Buffer to transmit
@@ -230,40 +135,3 @@ void usart_putudec(usart_dev *dev, uint32 val) {
usart_putc(dev, digits[i]);
}
}
-
-/*
- * Interrupt handlers.
- */
-
-static inline void usart_irq(usart_dev *dev) {
-#ifdef USART_SAFE_INSERT
- /* If the buffer is full and the user defines USART_SAFE_INSERT,
- * ignore new bytes. */
- rb_safe_insert(dev->rb, (uint8)dev->regs->DR);
-#else
- /* By default, push bytes around in the ring buffer. */
- rb_push_insert(dev->rb, (uint8)dev->regs->DR);
-#endif
-}
-
-void __irq_usart1(void) {
- usart_irq(USART1);
-}
-
-void __irq_usart2(void) {
- usart_irq(USART2);
-}
-
-void __irq_usart3(void) {
- usart_irq(USART3);
-}
-
-#ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY
-void __irq_uart4(void) {
- usart_irq(UART4);
-}
-
-void __irq_uart5(void) {
- usart_irq(UART5);
-}
-#endif
diff --git a/libmaple/usart_private.c b/libmaple/usart_private.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d79387a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libmaple/usart_private.c
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * The MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 LeafLabs, LLC.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file libmaple/usart_private.c
+ * @author Marti Bolivar <mbolivar@leaflabs.com>
+ * @brief Private USART routines.
+ */
+
+#include "usart_private.h"
+#include <libmaple/rcc.h>
+
+uint32 _usart_clock_freq(usart_dev *dev) {
+ rcc_clk_domain domain = rcc_dev_clk(dev->clk_id);
+ return (domain == RCC_APB1 ? STM32_PCLK1 :
+ (domain == RCC_APB2 ? STM32_PCLK2 : 0));
+}
diff --git a/libmaple/usart_private.h b/libmaple/usart_private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5cec83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libmaple/usart_private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * The MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 LeafLabs, LLC.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Perry Hung.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file libmaple/usart_private.h
+ * @author Marti Bolivar <mbolivar@leaflabs.com>
+ * @brief Private USART header.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBMAPLE_USART_PRIVATE_H_
+#define _LIBMAPLE_USART_PRIVATE_H_
+
+#include <libmaple/ring_buffer.h>
+#include <libmaple/usart.h>
+
+static inline void usart_irq(ring_buffer *rb, usart_reg_map *regs) {
+#ifdef USART_SAFE_INSERT
+ /* If the buffer is full and the user defines USART_SAFE_INSERT,
+ * ignore new bytes. */
+ rb_safe_insert(rb, (uint8)regs->DR);
+#else
+ /* By default, push bytes around in the ring buffer. */
+ rb_push_insert(rb, (uint8)regs->DR);
+#endif
+}
+
+uint32 _usart_clock_freq(usart_dev *dev);
+
+#endif