diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'torouterui/netif.py')
-rw-r--r-- | torouterui/netif.py | 262 |
1 files changed, 262 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/torouterui/netif.py b/torouterui/netif.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8347a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/torouterui/netif.py @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ +""" +Helper functions for working with network interfaces and network configuration +(including WiFi). +""" + +import os +import augeas + +from util import * + +def parse_ip(ifname): + """ + Calls the ``ip`` command and parse the output to collect current status + information about a given network interface (specified by ifname argument). + + Returns a dictionary, notably always including a 'state' string value. + + If the interface can not be found at all, raises a KeyError. + + Example ``ip link show`` string: + + 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT qlen 1000 + link/ether 00:12:34:56:78:90 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff + """ + d = dict() + ipinfo = cli_read_lines('ip addr show %s' % ifname) + if 0 == len(ipinfo): + raise KeyError('No such interface: ' + ifname) + iplinkl = ipinfo[0].split() + d['ifname'] = iplinkl[1][:-1] + val_indexes = {'mtu': 3, 'qdisc': 5, 'state': 7, 'mode': 9, 'qlen': 11} + for k, v in val_indexes.iteritems(): + if len(iplinkl) > v and iplinkl[v] == k: + d[k] = iplinkl[v+1] + if 'LOWER_UP' in iplinkl[2][1:-1].split(","): + d['state'] = "RUNNING" + elif 'NO-CARRIER' in iplinkl[2][1:-1].split(","): + d['state'] = "DISCONNECTED" + d['ipv4addrs'] = list() + d['ipv6addrs'] = list() + for l in ipinfo[1:]: + # iterate through the address lines + l = l.split() + if l[0] == "link/ether": + d['mac'] = l[1] + elif l[0] == "inet": + d['ipv4addrs'].append(dict( + addr=l[1].split('/')[0], + prefix=int(l[1].split('/')[1]), + mask=prefix_to_ipv4_mask(int(l[1].split('/')[1])), + scope=l[5])) + elif l[0] == "inet6": + d['ipv6addrs'].append(dict( + addr=l[1].split('/')[0], + prefix=int(l[1].split('/')[1]), + scope=l[3])) + return d + +def parse_iw(ifname): + """ + Calls the ``iw`` command and parse the output to collect current status + information about a given network interface (specified by ifname argument). + + Returns a dictionary, notably always including a 'state' string value. + + If the interface can not be found at all, raises a KeyError. + + Example `iw dev wlan0 link` string (sic): + + Connected to c0:25:06:51:22:9b (on wlan0) + SSID: fleischfressendepflanze + freq: 2427 + RX: 73744193 bytes (456838 packets) + TX: 3269174 bytes (19709 packets) + signal: -44 dBm + tx bitrate: 72.2 MBit/s MCS 7 short GI + + bss flags: + dtim period: 0 + beacon int: 100 + """ + d = dict() + iwinfo = cli_read_lines('iw dev %s link' % ifname) + if 0 == len(iwinfo): + raise KeyError('No such interface: ' + ifname) + if iwinfo[0].strip() == "Not connected.": + d['radio_state'] = "disabled" + return d + else: + d['radio_state'] = "enabled" + for l in iwinfo: + l = l.strip() + if l.startswith("SSID:"): + d['ssid'] = l[6:].strip() + elif l.startswith("freq:"): + d['freq'] = "%sMHz" % l.split()[-1].strip() + elif l.startswith("signal:"): + d['signal_dbm'] = l.split()[1] + elif l.startswith("tx bitrate:"): + d['signal_throughput'] = ' '.join(l.split()[2:4]) + return d + +def read_augeas_ifinfo(ifname): + d = dict() + aug = augeas.Augeas(flags=augeas.Augeas.NO_MODL_AUTOLOAD) + aug.set("/augeas/load/Interfaces/lens", "Interfaces.lns") + aug.set("/augeas/load/Interfaces/incl", "/etc/network/interfaces") + aug.load() + for iface in aug.match("/files/etc/network/interfaces/iface"): + if aug.get(iface) == ifname: + if aug.get(iface + "/family") == 'inet': + d['ipv4method'] = aug.get(iface + "/method") + if d['ipv4method'] == 'manual': + d['ipv4method'] = 'disabled' + d['ipv4addr'] = aug.get(iface + "/address") + d['ipv4netmask'] = aug.get(iface + "/netmask") + d['ipv4gateway'] = aug.get(iface + "/gateway") + d['ipv4mtu'] = aug.get(iface + "/mtu") + d['ipv4mac'] = aug.get(iface + "/hwaddress") + elif aug.get(iface + "/family") == 'inet6': + # handle ipv6 stuff + pass + aug.close() + return d + aug.close() + return None + +def write_augeas_ifinfo(ifname, settings, method='disabled'): + d = dict() + aug = augeas.Augeas(flags=augeas.Augeas.NO_MODL_AUTOLOAD) + aug.set("/augeas/load/Interfaces/lens", "Interfaces.lns") + aug.set("/augeas/load/Interfaces/incl", "/etc/network/interfaces") + aug.load() + path = None + for iface in aug.match("/files/etc/network/interfaces/iface"): + if aug.get(iface) == ifname and aug.get(iface + "/family") == 'inet': + path = iface + if not path: + # insert iface + if len(aug.match("/files/etc/network/interfaces/iface")) == 0: + # no interfaces at all, insert wherever + path = "/files/etc/network/interfaces/iface" + aug.set(path, ifname) + else: + aug.insert("/files/etc/network/interfaces/iface", "iface", + before=False) + path = aug.match("/files/etc/network/interfaces/iface")[-1] + aug.set(path, ifname) + assert path, "require path to be set" + aug.set(path + "/family", 'inet') + if method == 'disabled': + aug.set(path + "/method", 'manual') + aug.remove(path + "/address") + aug.remove(path + "/netmask") + aug.remove(path + "/gateway") + elif method == 'dhcp': + aug.set(path + "/method", 'dhcp') + aug.remove(path + "/address") + aug.remove(path + "/netmask") + aug.remove(path + "/gateway") + elif method == 'static': + aug.set(path + "/method", 'static') + aug.set(path + "/address", str(settings['ipv4addr'])) + aug.set(path + "/netmask", str(settings['ipv4netmask'])) + aug.set(path + "/gateway", str(settings['ipv4gateway'])) + else: + raise ValueError("unrecognized network interface method: " + method) + print "committing with augeas..." + aug.save() + print "augeas errors: %s" % aug.get("/augeas/error") + aug.close() + +def get_wan_status(ifname='eth0'): + d = dict() + try: + d.update(parse_ip(ifname)) + except KeyError: + return None + return d + +def get_lan_status(ifname='eth0'): + d = dict() + try: + d.update(parse_ip(ifname)) + except KeyError: + return None + return d + +def get_wifi_status(ifname='wlan0'): + d = dict() + try: + d.update(parse_ip(ifname)) + except KeyError, ke: + return None + d.update(parse_iw(ifname)) + return d + +def get_wan_settings(ifname='eth0'): + return read_augeas_ifinfo(ifname) + +def save_wan_settings(form, ifname='eth0'): + write_augeas_ifinfo(ifname, method=form['ipv4method'], settings=form) + if form['ipv4method'] == 'disabled': + print "ifdown..." + os.system("ifdown %s" % ifname) + else: + print "ifup..." + os.system("ifdown %s" % ifname) + os.system("ifup %s &" % ifname) + +def get_lan_settings(ifname='eth0'): + d = read_augeas_ifinfo(ifname) + return d + +def save_lan_settings(form, ifname='eth0'): + write_augeas_ifinfo(ifname, method=form['ipv4method'], settings=form) + if form['ipv4method'] == 'disabled': + print "ifdown..." + os.system("ifdown %s" % ifname) + else: + print "ifup..." + os.system("ifdown %s" % ifname) + os.system("ifup %s &" % ifname) + +def get_wifi_settings(ifname='wlan0'): + #d = read_augeas_ifinfo(ifname) + d = dict() + if not d: + return d + d.update(dict()) # extra wireless settings + return d + +def save_wifi_settings(ifname='eth0'): + pass + +def is_valid_ipv4(s): + # TODO: this is a hack + l = s.split('.') + if not len(l) == 4: + return False + try: + l = map(int, l) + except ValueError: + return False + if l[0] > 255 or l[1] > 255 or l[2] > 255 or l[3] > 255: + return False + if l[0] == 0 or l[3] == 0: + return False + return True + +def is_valid_ipv4mask(s): + # TODO: this is a hack + l = s.split('.') + if not len(l) == 4: + return False + try: + l = map(int, l) + except ValueError: + return False + if l[0] > 255 or l[1] > 255 or l[2] > 255 or l[3] > 255: + return False + return True |