From bd66b58cded2c2c7e7b7e5d374434d6531dd70de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Czygan Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2021 15:18:29 +0200 Subject: docs: cleanup and naming --- docs/Simple/.gitignore | 5 - docs/Simple/LICENSE | 21 --- docs/Simple/Makefile | 17 -- docs/Simple/README.md | 2 - docs/Simple/figure.pdf | Bin 215353 -> 0 bytes docs/Simple/main.pdf | Bin 95636 -> 0 bytes docs/Simple/main.tex | 362 --------------------------------------- docs/Simple/refs.bib | 228 ------------------------ docs/Simple/simpleConference.sty | 136 --------------- 9 files changed, 771 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/.gitignore delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/LICENSE delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/Makefile delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/README.md delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/figure.pdf delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/main.pdf delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/main.tex delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/refs.bib delete mode 100644 docs/Simple/simpleConference.sty (limited to 'docs/Simple') diff --git a/docs/Simple/.gitignore b/docs/Simple/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index 5040d53..0000000 --- a/docs/Simple/.gitignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -*.log -*.aux -*.bbl -*.blg -*.out diff --git a/docs/Simple/LICENSE b/docs/Simple/LICENSE deleted file mode 100644 index 9f5c70f..0000000 --- a/docs/Simple/LICENSE +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -MIT License - -Copyright (c) 2017 Ruoho Ruotsi - -Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy -of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal -in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights -to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell -copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is -furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: - -The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all -copies or substantial portions of the Software. - -THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR -IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, -FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE -AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER -LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, -OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE -SOFTWARE. diff --git a/docs/Simple/Makefile b/docs/Simple/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index 11264f8..0000000 --- a/docs/Simple/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,17 +0,0 @@ -main.pdf: main.tex - latexindent -w main.tex && rm -f main.bak* - pdflatex main.tex - bibtex main - pdflatex main.tex - pdflatex main.tex - - -.PHONY: clean -clean: - rm -f main.pdf - rm -f main.aux - rm -f main.log - rm -f main.bbl - rm -f main.blg - rm -f main.out - diff --git a/docs/Simple/README.md b/docs/Simple/README.md deleted file mode 100644 index 3a56517..0000000 --- a/docs/Simple/README.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2 +0,0 @@ -# latex-template-arxiv-preprint -A simple LaTeX template for Technical Reports, arXiv preprints & 2-column Conference papers diff --git a/docs/Simple/figure.pdf b/docs/Simple/figure.pdf deleted file mode 100644 index b21876a..0000000 Binary files a/docs/Simple/figure.pdf and /dev/null differ diff --git a/docs/Simple/main.pdf b/docs/Simple/main.pdf deleted file mode 100644 index 3b431cc..0000000 Binary files a/docs/Simple/main.pdf and /dev/null differ diff --git a/docs/Simple/main.tex b/docs/Simple/main.tex deleted file mode 100644 index e4febd9..0000000 --- a/docs/Simple/main.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,362 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass[hidelinks,10pt,twocolumn]{article} -\usepackage{simpleConference} -\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} -\usepackage{times} -\usepackage{graphicx} -\usepackage{natbib} -\usepackage{doi} -\usepackage{amssymb} -\usepackage{url,hyperref} -\usepackage{booktabs} % professional-quality tables -\usepackage{amsfonts} % blackboard math symbols -\usepackage{nicefrac} % compact symbols for 1/2, etc. -\usepackage{caption} - -\usepackage{datetime} -\providecommand{\keywords}[1]{\textbf{\textit{Index terms---}} #1} -\setlength{\parindent}{0pt} - -\begin{document} - -\title{Fatcat Reference Dataset} - -\author{Martin Czygan \\ - \\ - Internet Archive \\ - San Francisco, California, USA \\ - martin@archive.org \\ - \and - Bryan Newbold \\ - \\ - Internet Archive \\ - San Francisco, California, USA \\ - bnewbold@archive.org \\ - \\ -} - - -\maketitle -\thispagestyle{empty} - - -\begin{abstract} - As part of its scholarly data efforts, the Internet Archive releases a first version of a citation - graph dataset, named \emph{refcat}, derived from scholarly publications and - additional data sources. It is composed of data gathered by the fatcat - cataloging project\footnote{\url{https://fatcat.wiki}}, related web-scale - crawls targeting primary and secondary scholarly outputs, as well as metadata - from the Open Library\footnote{\url{https://openlibrary.org}} project and - Wikipedia\footnote{\url{https://wikipedia.org}}. This first version of the - graph consists of 1,323,423,672 citations. We release this dataset under a CC0 - Public Domain Dedication, accessible through an archive - item\footnote{\url{https://archive.org/details/refcat_2021-07-28}}. All - code used in the derivation process is released under an MIT - license\footnote{\url{https://gitlab.com/internetarchive/cgraph}}. -\end{abstract} - -\keywords{Citation Graph, Web Archiving} - -\section{Introduction} - - -The Internet Archive releases a first version of a citation graph dataset -derived from a raw corpus of about 2.5B references gathered from metadata and -data obtained by PDF extraction tools such as -GROBID\cite{lopez2009grobid}. Additionally, we consider integration with -metadata from Open Library and Wikipedia. -The goal of this report is to describe briefly the current contents and the -derivation of the dataset. We expect -this dataset to be iterated upon, with changes both in content and processing. - -Modern citation indexes can be traced back to the early computing age, when -projects like the Science Citation Index (1955)\citep{garfield2007evolution} -were first devised, living on in existing commercial knowledge bases today. -Open alternatives were started such as the Open Citations Corpus (OCC) in 2010 -- the first version of which contained 6,325,178 individual -references\citep{shotton2013publishing}. Other notable early projects -include CiteSeerX\citep{wu2019citeseerx} and CitEc\citep{CitEc}. The last -decade has seen the emergence of more openly available, large scale -citation projects like Microsoft Academic\citep{sinha2015overview} or the -Initiative for Open Citations\citep{i4oc}\citep{shotton2018funders}. In 2021, -according to \citep{hutchins2021tipping} over 1B citations are publicly -available, marking a tipping point for this category of data. - -\section{Related Work} - -There are a few large scale citation dataset available today. COCI, the -``OpenCitations Index of Crossref open DOI-to-DOI citations'' was first -released 2018-07-29. As of its most recent release\footnote{\url{https://opencitations.net/download}}, on -2021-07-29, it contains -1,094,394,688 citations across 65,835,422 bibliographic -resources\citep{peroni2020opencitations}. - -The WikiCite\footnote{\url{https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiCite}} project, -``a Wikimedia initiative to develop open citations and linked bibliographic -data to serve free knowledge'' continously adds citations to its database and -as of 2021-06-28 tracks 253,719,394 citations across 39,994,937 -publications\footnote{\url{http://wikicite.org/statistics.html}}. - -Microsoft Academic Graph\citep{sinha2015overview} is comprised of a number of -entities\footnote{\url{https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/academic-services/graph/reference-data-schema}} -with \emph{PaperReferences} being one relation among many others. As of 2021-06-07\footnote{A recent copy has been preserved at - \url{https://archive.org/details/mag-2021-06-07}} the -\emph{PaperReferences} relation contains 1,832,226,781 rows (edges) across 123,923,466 -bibliographic entities. - -Numerous other projects have been or are concerned with various aspects of -citation discovery and curation as part their feature set, among them Semantic -Scholar\citep{fricke2018semantic}, CiteSeerX\citep{li2006citeseerx} or Aminer\citep{tang2016aminer}. - -As mentioned in \citep{hutchins2021tipping}, the number of openly available -citations is not expected to shrink in the future. - - -\section{Dataset} - -We release the first version of the \emph{refcat} dataset in an format used -internally for storage and to serve queries (and which we call \emph{biblioref} -or \emph{bref} for short). The dataset includes metadata from fatcat, the -Open Library Project and inbound links from the English Wikipedia. The fatcat -project itself aggregates data from variety of open data sources, such as -Crossref\citep{crossref}, PubMed\citep{canese2013pubmed}, -DataCite\citep{brase2009datacite}, DOAJ\citep{doaj}, dblp\citep{ley2002dblp} and others, -as well as metadata generated from analysis of data preserved at the Internet -Archive and active crawls of publication sites on the web. - -The dataset is -integrated into the \href{https://fatcat.wiki}{fatcat website} and allows users -to explore inbound and outbound references\cite{fatcatguidereferencegraph}. - -The format records source and target (fatcat release and work) identifiers, a -few attributes from the metadata (such as year or release stage) as well as -information about the match status and provanance. - -The dataset currently contains 1,323,423,672 citations across 76,327,662 -entities (55,123,635 unique source and 60,244,206 unique target work -identifiers; for 1,303,424,212 - or 98.49\% of all citations - we do have a DOI -for both source and target). -The majority of matches - 1,250,523,321 - are established through identifier -based matching (DOI, PMIC, PMCID, ARXIV, ISBN). 72,900,351 citations are -established through fuzzy matching techniques. - -The majority of citations between \emph{refcat} and COCI overlap, as can be -seen in~Table~\ref{table:cocicmp}. - -\begin{table}[] - \begin{center} - \begin{tabular}{ll} - \toprule - \bf{Set} & \bf{Count} \\ - - \midrule - COCI (C) & 1,094,394,688 \\ - \emph{refcat-doi} (R) & 1,303,424,212 \\ % zstdcat -T0 /magna/refcat/2021-07-28/BrefDOITable/date-2021-07-28.tsv.zst | pv -l | LC_ALL=C sort -T /sandcrawler-db/tmp-refcat/ -S70% -k3,4 -u | zstd -c -T0 > uniq_34.tsv.zst - C $\cap$ R & 1,007,539,966 \\ - C $\setminus$ R & 86,854,309 \\ - R $\setminus$ C & 295,884,246 - \end{tabular} - \vspace*{2mm} - \caption{Comparison between COCI and \emph{refcat-doi}, a subset of - \emph{refcat} where entities have a known DOI. At least 50\% of the - 295,884,246 references only in \emph{refcat-doi} come from links - recorded within a specific dataset provider (GBIF, DOI prefix: - 10.15468).} - \label{table:cocicmp} - \end{center} -\end{table} - -% zstdcat -T0 /magna/refcat/2021-07-28/BrefDOITable/date-2021-07-28.tsv.zst | pv -l | LC_ALL=C sort -T /sandcrawler-db/tmp-refcat/ -S70% -k3,4 -u | zstd -c -T0 > uniq_34.tsv.zst -% zstdcat -T0 uniq_34.tsv.zst | pv -l | LC_ALL=C cut -f3,4 | zstd -c -T0 > uniq_34_doi.tsv.zst -% find . -name "*.csv" | parallel -j 16 "LC_ALL=C grep -v ^oci, {} | LC_ALL=C cut -d, -f2,3" | pv -l | zstd -c -T0 > ../6741422v10_doi_only.csv.zst - - -\section{System Design} - -The constraints for the systems design are informed by the volume and the -variety of the data. The capability to run the whole graph derivation on a -single machine was a minor goal as well. In total, the raw inputs amount to a -few terabytes of textual content, mostly newline delimited JSON. More -importantly, while the number of data fields is low, certain schemas are very -partial with hundreds of different combinations of available field values found -in the raw reference data. This is most likely caused by aggregators passing on -reference data coming from hundreds of sources, each of which not necessarily -agreeing on a common granularity for citation data and from artifacts of -machine learning based structured data extraction tools. - -Each combination of fields may require a slightly different processing path. -For example, references with an Arxiv identifier can be processed differently -from references with only a title. Over 50\% of the raw reference data comes -from a set of eight field set manifestations, as listed in -Table~\ref{table:fields}. - -\begin{table}[] - \begin{center} - \begin{tabular}{ll} - \toprule - \bf{Fields} & \bf{Percentage} \\ - \midrule - \multicolumn{1}{l}{CN $\cdot$ RN $\cdot$ P $\cdot$ T $\cdot$ U $\cdot$ V $\cdot$ Y} & 14\% \\ - \multicolumn{1}{l}{\textbf{DOI}} & 14\% \\ - \multicolumn{1}{l}{CN $\cdot$ CRN $\cdot$ IS $\cdot$ P $\cdot$ T $\cdot$ U $\cdot$ V $\cdot$ Y} & 5\% \\ - \multicolumn{1}{l}{CN $\cdot$ CRN $\cdot$ \textbf{DOI} $\cdot$ U $\cdot$ V $\cdot$ Y} & 4\% \\ - \multicolumn{1}{l}{\textbf{PMID} $\cdot$ U} & 4\% \\ - \multicolumn{1}{l}{CN $\cdot$ CRN $\cdot$ \textbf{DOI} $\cdot$ T $\cdot$ V $\cdot$ Y} & 4\% \\ - \multicolumn{1}{l}{CN $\cdot$ CRN $\cdot$ Y} & 4\% \\ - \multicolumn{1}{l}{CN $\cdot$ CRN $\cdot$ \textbf{DOI} $\cdot$ V $\cdot$ Y} & 4\% \\ - \end{tabular} - \vspace*{2mm} - \caption{Top 8 combinations of available fields in raw reference data - accounting for about 53\% of the total data (CN = container name, CRN = - contrib raw name, P = pages, T = title, U = unstructured, V = volume, IS = - issue, Y = year, DOI = doi, PMID = pmid). Unstructured fields may contain any value. Identifiers emphasized.} - \label{table:fields} - \end{center} -\end{table} - -Overall, a map-reduce style\citep{dean2010mapreduce} approach is -followed\footnote{While the operations are similar, the processing is not - distributed but runs on a single machine. For space efficiency, zstd\citep{collet2018zstandard} is used to compress raw data and derivations.}, which allows -for some -uniformity in the overall processing. We extract (key, document) tuples (as -TSV) from the raw JSON data and sort by key. We then group documents with the -same key and apply a function on each group in order to generate -our target schema or perform -additional operations such as deduplication or fusion of matched and unmatched references. - -The key derivation can be exact (via an identifier like DOI, PMID, etc) or -based on a value normalization, like slugifying a title string. For identifier -based matches we can generate the target schema directly. For fuzzy matching -candidates, we pass possible match pairs through a verification procedure, -which is implemented for \emph{release entity}\footnote{\url{https://guide.fatcat.wiki/entity_release.html}.} pairs. This procedure is a -domain dependent rule based verification, able to identify different versions -of a publication, preprint-published pairs and documents, which are -are similar by various metrics calculated over title and author fields. The fuzzy matching -approach is applied on all reference documents without identifier (a title is -currently required). - -With a few schema conversions, fuzzy matching can be applied to Wikipedia -articles and Open Library (edition) records as well. The aspect of precision -and recall are represented by the two stages: we are generous in the match -candidate generation phase in order to improve recall, but we are strict during -verification, in order to control precision. Quality assurance for verification is -implemented through a growing list of test cases of real examples from the catalog and -their expected or desired match status\footnote{The list can be found under: - \url{https://gitlab.com/internetarchive/cgraph/-/blob/master/skate/testdata/verify.csv}. - It is helpful to keep this test suite independent of any specific programming language.}. - - -\section{Limitations and Future Work} - -As other dataset in this field we expect this dataset to be iterated upon. - -\begin{itemize} - \item The fatcat catalog updates its metadata - continously\footnote{A changelog can currenly be followed here: - \url{https://fatcat.wiki/changelog}} and web crawls are conducted - regularly. Current processing pipelines cover raw reference snapshot - creation and derivation of the graph structure, which allows to rerun - processing based on updated data as it becomes available. - - \item Metadata extraction from PDFs depends on supervised machine learning - models, which in turn depend on available training datasets. With additional crawls and - metadata available we hope to improve models used for metadata - extraction, improving yield and reducing data extraction artifacts in - the process. - - \item As of this version, a number of raw reference - docs remain unmatched, which means that neither exact nor fuzzy matching - has detected a link to a known entity. On the one - hand, this can hint at missing metadata. However, parts of the data - will contain a reference to a catalogued entity, but in a specific, - dense and harder to recover form. - This also include improvements to the fuzzy matching approach. - \item The reference dataset contains millions of URLs and their integration - into the graph has been implemented as prototype. A full implementation - requires a few data cleanup and normalization steps. -\end{itemize} - -\section{Acknowledgements} - -This work is partially supported by a grant from the \emph{Andrew W. Mellon - Foundation}. - - -\section{Appendix A} - - -A note on data quality: While we implement various data quality measures, -real-world data, especially coming from many different sources will contain -issues. Among other measures, we keep track of match reasons, -especially for fuzzy matching to be able to zoom in on systematic errors -more easily (see~Table~\ref{table:matches}). - -\begin{table}[] - \footnotesize - \captionsetup{font=normalsize} - \begin{center} - \begin{tabular}{@{}rlll@{}} - \toprule - \textbf{Count} & \textbf{Provenance} & \textbf{Status} & \textbf{Reason} \\ \midrule - 934932865 & crossref & exact & doi \\ - 151366108 & fatcat-datacite & exact & doi \\ - 65345275 & fatcat-pubmed & exact & pmid \\ - 48778607 & fuzzy & strong & jaccardauthors \\ - 42465250 & grobid & exact & doi \\ - 29197902 & fatcat-pubmed & exact & doi \\ - 19996327 & fatcat-crossref & exact & doi \\ - 11996694 & fuzzy & strong & slugtitleauthormatch \\ - 9157498 & fuzzy & strong & tokenizedauthors \\ - 3547594 & grobid & exact & arxiv \\ - 2310025 & fuzzy & exact & titleauthormatch \\ - 1496515 & grobid & exact & pmid \\ - 680722 & crossref & strong & jaccardauthors \\ - 476331 & fuzzy & strong & versioneddoi \\ - 449271 & grobid & exact & isbn \\ - 230645 & fatcat-crossref & strong & jaccardauthors \\ - 190578 & grobid & strong & jaccardauthors \\ - 156657 & crossref & exact & isbn \\ - 123681 & fatcat-pubmed & strong & jaccardauthors \\ - 79328 & crossref & exact & arxiv \\ - 57414 & crossref & strong & tokenizedauthors \\ - 53480 & fuzzy & strong & pmiddoipair \\ - 52453 & fuzzy & strong & dataciterelatedid \\ - 47119 & grobid & strong & slugtitleauthormatch \\ - 36774 & fuzzy & strong & arxivversion \\ - % 35311 & fuzzy & strong & customieeearxiv \\ - % 33863 & grobid & exact & pmcid \\ - % 23504 & crossref & strong & slugtitleauthormatch \\ - % 22753 & fatcat-crossref & strong & tokenizedauthors \\ - % 17720 & grobid & exact & titleauthormatch \\ - % 14656 & crossref & exact & titleauthormatch \\ - % 14438 & grobid & strong & tokenizedauthors \\ - % 7682 & fatcat-crossref & exact & arxiv \\ - % 5972 & fatcat-crossref & exact & isbn \\ - % 5525 & fatcat-pubmed & exact & arxiv \\ - % 4290 & fatcat-pubmed & strong & tokenizedauthors \\ - % 2745 & fatcat-pubmed & exact & isbn \\ - % 2342 & fatcat-pubmed & strong & slugtitleauthormatch \\ - % 2273 & fatcat-crossref & strong & slugtitleauthormatch \\ - % 1960 & fuzzy & exact & workid \\ - % 1150 & fatcat-crossref & exact & titleauthormatch \\ - % 1041 & fatcat-pubmed & exact & titleauthormatch \\ - % 895 & fuzzy & strong & figshareversion \\ - % 317 & fuzzy & strong & titleartifact \\ - % 82 & grobid & strong & titleartifact \\ - % 33 & crossref & strong & titleartifact \\ - % 5 & fuzzy & strong & custombsiundated \\ - % 1 & fuzzy & strong & custombsisubdoc \\ - % 1 & fatcat & exact & doi \\ \bottomrule - \end{tabular} - \vspace*{2mm} - \caption{Table of match counts (top 25), reference provenance, match status and - match reason. The match reason identifier encode a specific rule in the domain - dependent verification process and are included for completeness - we do not - include the details of each rule in this report.} - \label{table:matches} - \end{center} -\end{table} - -\bibliographystyle{abbrv} -% \bibliographystyle{plainnat} -\bibliography{refs} -\end{document} diff --git a/docs/Simple/refs.bib b/docs/Simple/refs.bib deleted file mode 100644 index c61021e..0000000 --- a/docs/Simple/refs.bib +++ /dev/null @@ -1,228 +0,0 @@ -@inproceedings{kour2014real, - title={Real-time segmentation of on-line handwritten arabic script}, - author={Kour, George and Saabne, Raid}, - booktitle={Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR), 2014 14th International Conference on}, - pages={417--422}, - year={2014}, - organization={IEEE} -} - -@inproceedings{kour2014fast, - title={Fast classification of handwritten on-line Arabic characters}, - author={Kour, George and Saabne, Raid}, - booktitle={Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition (SoCPaR), 2014 6th International Conference of}, - pages={312--318}, - year={2014}, - organization={IEEE}, - doi={10.1109/SOCPAR.2014.7008025} -} - -@article{hadash2018estimate, - title={Estimate and Replace: A Novel Approach to Integrating Deep Neural Networks with Existing Applications}, - author={Hadash, Guy and Kermany, Einat and Carmeli, Boaz and Lavi, Ofer and Kour, George and Jacovi, Alon}, - journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.09028}, - year={2018} -} - -@article{garfield1955citation, - title={Citation indexes for science}, - author={Garfield, Eugene}, - journal={Science}, - volume={122}, - number={3159}, - pages={108--111}, - year={1955}, - publisher={JSTOR} -} - -@inproceedings{lopez2009grobid, - title={GROBID: Combining automatic bibliographic data recognition and term extraction for scholarship publications}, - author={Lopez, Patrice}, - booktitle={International conference on theory and practice of digital libraries}, - pages={473--474}, - year={2009}, - organization={Springer} -} - -@article{garfield2007evolution, - title={The evolution of the science citation index}, - author={Garfield, Eugene}, - journal={International microbiology}, - volume={10}, - number={1}, - pages={65}, - year={2007} -} - -@article{shotton2013publishing, - title={Publishing: open citations}, - author={Shotton, David}, - journal={Nature News}, - volume={502}, - number={7471}, - pages={295}, - year={2013} -} - -@misc{CitEc, - title = {Citations in Economics}, - howpublished = {\url{https://citec.repec.org/}}, - note = {Accessed: 2021-07-30} -} - -@inproceedings{wu2019citeseerx, - title={CiteSeerX: 20 years of service to scholarly big data}, - author={Wu, Jian and Kim, Kunho and Giles, C Lee}, - booktitle={Proceedings of the Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Data Discovery and Reuse}, - pages={1--4}, - year={2019} -} - -@inproceedings{li2006citeseerx, - title={CiteSeerx: an architecture and web service design for an academic document search engine}, - author={Li, Huajing and Councill, Isaac and Lee, Wang-Chien and Giles, C Lee}, - booktitle={Proceedings of the 15th international conference on World Wide Web}, - 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title={The DBLP computer science bibliography: Evolution, research issues, perspectives}, - author={Ley, Michael}, - booktitle={International symposium on string processing and information retrieval}, - pages={1--10}, - year={2002}, - organization={Springer} -} - - -@inproceedings{brase2009datacite, - title={DataCite-A global registration agency for research data}, - author={Brase, Jan}, - booktitle={2009 fourth international conference on cooperation and promotion of information resources in science and technology}, - pages={257--261}, - year={2009}, - organization={IEEE} -} - -@article{canese2013pubmed, - title={PubMed: the bibliographic database}, - author={Canese, Kathi and Weis, Sarah}, - journal={The NCBI Handbook}, - volume={2}, - pages={1}, - year={2013}, - publisher={National Center for Biotechnology Information (US)} -} - - -@article{shotton2018funders, - title={Funders should mandate open citations.}, - author={Shotton, David}, - journal={Nature}, - volume={553}, - number={7686}, - pages={129--130}, - year={2018}, - publisher={Nature Publishing Group} -} - -@article{hutchins2021tipping, - title={A tipping point for open citation data}, - author={Hutchins, B Ian}, - journal={Quantitative Science Studies}, - pages={1--5}, - year={2021} -} - -@article{silbert1970world, - title={The World's First Computerized Criminal-Justice Information-Sharing System-The New York State Identification and Intelligence System (NYSIIS)}, - author={Silbert, Jeffrey M}, - journal={Criminology}, - volume={8}, - pages={107}, - year={1970}, - publisher={HeinOnline} -} - -@article{peroni2020opencitations, - title={OpenCitations, an infrastructure organization for open scholarship}, - author={Peroni, Silvio and Shotton, David}, - journal={Quantitative Science Studies}, - volume={1}, - number={1}, - pages={428--444}, - year={2020}, - publisher={MIT Press One Rogers Street, Cambridge, MA 02142-1209, USA journals-info~…} -} - -@article{fricke2018semantic, - title={Semantic scholar}, - author={Fricke, Suzanne}, - journal={Journal of the Medical Library Association: JMLA}, - volume={106}, - number={1}, - pages={145}, - year={2018}, - publisher={Medical Library Association} -} - -@inproceedings{tang2016aminer, - title={AMiner: Toward understanding big scholar data}, - author={Tang, Jie}, - booktitle={Proceedings of the ninth ACM international conference on web search and data mining}, - pages={467--467}, - year={2016} -} - -@article{dean2010mapreduce, - title={MapReduce: a flexible data processing tool}, - author={Dean, Jeffrey and Ghemawat, Sanjay}, - journal={Communications of the ACM}, - volume={53}, - number={1}, - pages={72--77}, - year={2010}, - publisher={ACM New York, NY, USA} -} - -@article{collet2018zstandard, - title={Zstandard Compression and the application/zstd Media Type}, - author={Collet, Yann and Kucherawy, Murray}, - journal={RFC 8478}, - year={2018} -} - diff --git a/docs/Simple/simpleConference.sty b/docs/Simple/simpleConference.sty deleted file mode 100644 index d4d4764..0000000 --- a/docs/Simple/simpleConference.sty +++ /dev/null @@ -1,136 +0,0 @@ -% --------------------------------------------------------------- -% Style file for simple, two column conference papers. -% Based on latex8.sty by Paolo.Ienne@di.epfl.ch -% --------------------------------------------------------------- -% Use with LaTeX2e as: -% \documentclass[times,10pt,twocolumn]{article} -% \usepackage{simpleConference} -% \usepackage{times} -% --------------------------------------------------------------- -% specify references as -% \bibliographystyle{simpleConference} -% \bibliography{...your files...} -% -% use Section{} and SubSection{} instead of standard section{} -% and subsection{} to obtain headings in the form -% "1.3. 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