aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/target/linux/generic/files/fs/yaffs2/yaffs_guts.h
blob: 88075a7c8bda0efc4c94b01dd3c87171f2586aca (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
/*
 * YAFFS: Yet another Flash File System . A NAND-flash specific file system.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2010 Aleph One Ltd.
 *   for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering
 *
 * Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * Note: Only YAFFS headers are LGPL, YAFFS C code is covered by GPL.
 */

#ifndef __YAFFS_GUTS_H__
#define __YAFFS_GUTS_H__

#include "yportenv.h"
#include "devextras.h"
#include "yaffs_list.h"

#define YAFFS_OK	1
#define YAFFS_FAIL  0

/* Give us a  Y=0x59,
 * Give us an A=0x41,
 * Give us an FF=0xFF
 * Give us an S=0x53
 * And what have we got...
 */
#define YAFFS_MAGIC			0x5941FF53

#define YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0	  	16
#define YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS	4
#define YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_MASK	0xf

#define YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL 		(YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 / 2)
#define YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS 	(YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS - 1)
#define YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_MASK	0x7
#define YAFFS_TNODES_MAX_LEVEL		6

#ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_NO_YAFFS1
#define YAFFS_BYTES_PER_SPARE		16
#define YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK		512
#define YAFFS_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT		9
#define YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK		32
#define YAFFS_BYTES_PER_BLOCK		(YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK*YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK)
#endif

#define YAFFS_MIN_YAFFS2_CHUNK_SIZE 	1024
#define YAFFS_MIN_YAFFS2_SPARE_SIZE	32

#define YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID		0x000FFFFF


#define YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NOBJECTS	100
#define YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NTNODES	100
#define YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NLINKS		100

#define YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS		256


#define YAFFS_OBJECT_SPACE		0x40000
#define YAFFS_MAX_OBJECT_ID		(YAFFS_OBJECT_SPACE -1)

#define YAFFS_CHECKPOINT_VERSION 	4

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_UNICODE
#define YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH		127
#define YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH		79
#else
#define YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH		255
#define YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH		159
#endif

#define YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH		15

/* Some special object ids for pseudo objects */
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT		1
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND	2
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED		3
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED		4

/* Pseudo object ids for checkpointing */
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_SB_HEADER	0x10
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_CHECKPOINT_DATA	0x20
#define YAFFS_SEQUENCE_CHECKPOINT_DATA  0x21


#define YAFFS_MAX_SHORT_OP_CACHES	20

#define YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS		6

/* We limit the number attempts at sucessfully saving a chunk of data.
 * Small-page devices have 32 pages per block; large-page devices have 64.
 * Default to something in the order of 5 to 10 blocks worth of chunks.
 */
#define YAFFS_WR_ATTEMPTS		(5*64)

/* Sequence numbers are used in YAFFS2 to determine block allocation order.
 * The range is limited slightly to help distinguish bad numbers from good.
 * This also allows us to perhaps in the future use special numbers for
 * special purposes.
 * EFFFFF00 allows the allocation of 8 blocks per second (~1Mbytes) for 15 years,
 * and is a larger number than the lifetime of a 2GB device.
 */
#define YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER	0x00001000
#define YAFFS_HIGHEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER	0xEFFFFF00

/* Special sequence number for bad block that failed to be marked bad */
#define YAFFS_SEQUENCE_BAD_BLOCK	0xFFFF0000

/* ChunkCache is used for short read/write operations.*/
typedef struct {
	struct yaffs_obj_s *object;
	int chunk_id;
	int last_use;
	int dirty;
	int n_bytes;		/* Only valid if the cache is dirty */
	int locked;		/* Can't push out or flush while locked. */
	__u8 *data;
} yaffs_cache_t;



/* Tags structures in RAM
 * NB This uses bitfield. Bitfields should not straddle a u32 boundary otherwise
 * the structure size will get blown out.
 */

#ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_NO_YAFFS1
typedef struct {
	unsigned chunk_id:20;
	unsigned serial_number:2;
	unsigned n_bytes_lsb:10;
	unsigned obj_id:18;
	unsigned ecc:12;
	unsigned n_bytes_msb:2;
} yaffs_tags_t;

typedef union {
	yaffs_tags_t as_tags;
	__u8 as_bytes[8];
} yaffs_tags_union_t;

#endif

/* Stuff used for extended tags in YAFFS2 */

typedef enum {
	YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNKNOWN,
	YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_NO_ERROR,
	YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_FIXED,
	YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNFIXED
} yaffs_ecc_result;

typedef enum {
	YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
	YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE,
	YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK,
	YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY,
	YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK,
	YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL
} yaffs_obj_type;

#define YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_MAX YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL

typedef struct {

	unsigned validity1;
	unsigned chunk_used;	/*  Status of the chunk: used or unused */
	unsigned obj_id;	/* If 0 then this is not part of an object (unused) */
	unsigned chunk_id;	/* If 0 then this is a header, else a data chunk */
	unsigned n_bytes;	/* Only valid for data chunks */

	/* The following stuff only has meaning when we read */
	yaffs_ecc_result ecc_result;
	unsigned block_bad;

	/* YAFFS 1 stuff */
	unsigned is_deleted;	/* The chunk is marked deleted */
	unsigned serial_number;	/* Yaffs1 2-bit serial number */

	/* YAFFS2 stuff */
	unsigned seq_number;	/* The sequence number of this block */

	/* Extra info if this is an object header (YAFFS2 only) */

	unsigned extra_available;	/* There is extra info available if this is not zero */
	unsigned extra_parent_id;	/* The parent object */
	unsigned extra_is_shrink;	/* Is it a shrink header? */
	unsigned extra_shadows;		/* Does this shadow another object? */

	yaffs_obj_type extra_obj_type;	/* What object type? */

	unsigned extra_length;		/* Length if it is a file */
	unsigned extra_equiv_id;	/* Equivalent object Id if it is a hard link */

	unsigned validty1;

} yaffs_ext_tags;

/* Spare structure for YAFFS1 */
typedef struct {
	__u8 tb0;
	__u8 tb1;
	__u8 tb2;
	__u8 tb3;
	__u8 page_status;	/* set to 0 to delete the chunk */
	__u8 block_status;
	__u8 tb4;
	__u8 tb5;
	__u8 ecc1[3];
	__u8 tb6;
	__u8 tb7;
	__u8 ecc2[3];
} yaffs_spare;

/*Special structure for passing through to mtd */
struct yaffs_nand_spare {
	yaffs_spare spare;
	int eccres1;
	int eccres2;
};

/* Block data in RAM */

typedef enum {
	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_SCANNING,
        /* Being scanned */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING,
	/* The block might have something on it (ie it is allocating or full, perhaps empty)
	 * but it needs to be scanned to determine its true state.
	 * This state is only valid during yaffs_Scan.
	 * NB We tolerate empty because the pre-scanner might be incapable of deciding
	 * However, if this state is returned on a YAFFS2 device, then we expect a sequence number
	 */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY,
	/* This block is empty */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING,
	/* This block is partially allocated.
	 * At least one page holds valid data.
	 * This is the one currently being used for page
	 * allocation. Should never be more than one of these.
         * If a block is only partially allocated at mount it is treated as full.
	 */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL,
	/* All the pages in this block have been allocated.
         * If a block was only partially allocated when mounted we treat
         * it as fully allocated.
	 */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DIRTY,
	/* The block was full and now all chunks have been deleted.
	 * Erase me, reuse me.
	 */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT,
	/* This block is assigned to holding checkpoint data. */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING,
	/* This block is being garbage collected */

	YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD
	/* This block has failed and is not in use */
} yaffs_block_state_t;

#define	YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES (YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD + 1)


typedef struct {

	int soft_del_pages:10;	/* number of soft deleted pages */
	int pages_in_use:10;	/* number of pages in use */
	unsigned block_state:4;	/* One of the above block states. NB use unsigned because enum is sometimes an int */
	__u32 needs_retiring:1;	/* Data has failed on this block, need to get valid data off */
				/* and retire the block. */
	__u32 skip_erased_check:1; /* If this is set we can skip the erased check on this block */
	__u32 gc_prioritise:1; 	/* An ECC check or blank check has failed on this block.
				   It should be prioritised for GC */
	__u32 chunk_error_strikes:3; /* How many times we've had ecc etc failures on this block and tried to reuse it */

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
	__u32 has_shrink_hdr:1; /* This block has at least one shrink object header */
	__u32 seq_number;	 /* block sequence number for yaffs2 */
#endif

} yaffs_block_info_t;

/* -------------------------- Object structure -------------------------------*/
/* This is the object structure as stored on NAND */

typedef struct {
	yaffs_obj_type type;

	/* Apply to everything  */
	int parent_obj_id;
	__u16 sum_no_longer_used;        /* checksum of name. No longer used */
	YCHAR name[YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];

	/* The following apply to directories, files, symlinks - not hard links */
	__u32 yst_mode;         /* protection */

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
	__u32 not_for_wince[5];
#else
	__u32 yst_uid;
	__u32 yst_gid;
	__u32 yst_atime;
	__u32 yst_mtime;
	__u32 yst_ctime;
#endif

	/* File size  applies to files only */
	int file_size;

	/* Equivalent object id applies to hard links only. */
	int equiv_id;

	/* Alias is for symlinks only. */
	YCHAR alias[YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH + 1];

	__u32 yst_rdev;		/* device stuff for block and char devices (major/min) */

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
	__u32 win_ctime[2];
	__u32 win_atime[2];
	__u32 win_mtime[2];
#else
	__u32 room_to_grow[6];

#endif
	__u32 inband_shadowed_obj_id;
	__u32 inband_is_shrink;

	__u32 reserved[2];
	int shadows_obj;	/* This object header shadows the specified object if > 0 */

	/* is_shrink applies to object headers written when we shrink the file (ie resize) */
	__u32 is_shrink;

} yaffs_obj_header;

/*--------------------------- Tnode -------------------------- */

union yaffs_tnode_union {
	union yaffs_tnode_union *internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL];

};

typedef union yaffs_tnode_union yaffs_tnode_t;


/*------------------------  Object -----------------------------*/
/* An object can be one of:
 * - a directory (no data, has children links
 * - a regular file (data.... not prunes :->).
 * - a symlink [symbolic link] (the alias).
 * - a hard link
 */

typedef struct {
	__u32 file_size;
	__u32 scanned_size;
	__u32 shrink_size;
	int top_level;
	yaffs_tnode_t *top;
} yaffs_file_s;

typedef struct {
	struct ylist_head children;     /* list of child links */
	struct ylist_head dirty;	/* Entry for list of dirty directories */
} yaffs_dir_s;

typedef struct {
	YCHAR *alias;
} yaffs_symlink_t;

typedef struct {
	struct yaffs_obj_s *equiv_obj;
	__u32 equiv_id;
} yaffs_hard_link_s;

typedef union {
	yaffs_file_s file_variant;
	yaffs_dir_s dir_variant;
	yaffs_symlink_t symlink_variant;
	yaffs_hard_link_s hardlink_variant;
} yaffs_obj_variant;



struct yaffs_obj_s {
	__u8 deleted:1;		/* This should only apply to unlinked files. */
	__u8 soft_del:1;	/* it has also been soft deleted */
	__u8 unlinked:1;	/* An unlinked file. The file should be in the unlinked directory.*/
	__u8 fake:1;		/* A fake object has no presence on NAND. */
	__u8 rename_allowed:1;	/* Some objects are not allowed to be renamed. */
	__u8 unlink_allowed:1;
	__u8 dirty:1;		/* the object needs to be written to flash */
	__u8 valid:1;		/* When the file system is being loaded up, this
				 * object might be created before the data
				 * is available (ie. file data records appear before the header).
				 */
	__u8 lazy_loaded:1;	/* This object has been lazy loaded and is missing some detail */

	__u8 defered_free:1;	/* For Linux kernel. Object is removed from NAND, but is
				 * still in the inode cache. Free of object is defered.
				 * until the inode is released.
				 */
	__u8 being_created:1;	/* This object is still being created so skip some checks. */
	__u8 is_shadowed:1;	/* This object is shadowed on the way to being renamed. */

	__u8 xattr_known:1;	/* We know if this has object has xattribs or not. */
	__u8 has_xattr:1;	/* This object has xattribs. Valid if xattr_known. */

	__u8 serial;		/* serial number of chunk in NAND. Cached here */
	__u16 sum;		/* sum of the name to speed searching */

	struct yaffs_dev_s *my_dev;       /* The device I'm on */

	struct ylist_head hash_link;     /* list of objects in this hash bucket */

	struct ylist_head hard_links;    /* all the equivalent hard linked objects */

	/* directory structure stuff */
	/* also used for linking up the free list */
	struct yaffs_obj_s *parent;
	struct ylist_head siblings;

	/* Where's my object header in NAND? */
	int hdr_chunk;

	int n_data_chunks;	/* Number of data chunks attached to the file. */

	__u32 obj_id;		/* the object id value */

	__u32 yst_mode;

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_SHORT_NAMES_IN_RAM
	YCHAR short_name[YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
	__u32 win_ctime[2];
	__u32 win_mtime[2];
	__u32 win_atime[2];
#else
	__u32 yst_uid;
	__u32 yst_gid;
	__u32 yst_atime;
	__u32 yst_mtime;
	__u32 yst_ctime;
#endif

	__u32 yst_rdev;

	void *my_inode;

	yaffs_obj_type variant_type;

	yaffs_obj_variant variant;

};

typedef struct yaffs_obj_s yaffs_obj_t;

typedef struct {
	struct ylist_head list;
	int count;
} yaffs_obj_bucket;


/* yaffs_checkpt_obj_t holds the definition of an object as dumped
 * by checkpointing.
 */

typedef struct {
	int struct_type;
	__u32 obj_id;
	__u32 parent_id;
	int hdr_chunk;
	yaffs_obj_type variant_type:3;
	__u8 deleted:1;
	__u8 soft_del:1;
	__u8 unlinked:1;
	__u8 fake:1;
	__u8 rename_allowed:1;
	__u8 unlink_allowed:1;
	__u8 serial;

	int n_data_chunks;
	__u32 size_or_equiv_obj;
} yaffs_checkpt_obj_t;

/*--------------------- Temporary buffers ----------------
 *
 * These are chunk-sized working buffers. Each device has a few
 */

typedef struct {
	__u8 *buffer;
	int line;	/* track from whence this buffer was allocated */
	int max_line;
} yaffs_buffer_t;

/*----------------- Device ---------------------------------*/


struct yaffs_param_s {
	const YCHAR *name;

	/*
         * Entry parameters set up way early. Yaffs sets up the rest.
         * The structure should be zeroed out before use so that unused
         * and defualt values are zero.
         */

	int inband_tags;          /* Use unband tags */
	__u32 total_bytes_per_chunk; /* Should be >= 512, does not need to be a power of 2 */
	int chunks_per_block;	/* does not need to be a power of 2 */
	int spare_bytes_per_chunk;	/* spare area size */
	int start_block;		/* Start block we're allowed to use */
	int end_block;		/* End block we're allowed to use */
	int n_reserved_blocks;	/* We want this tuneable so that we can reduce */
				/* reserved blocks on NOR and RAM. */


	int n_caches;	/* If <= 0, then short op caching is disabled, else
				 * the number of short op caches (don't use too many).
                                 * 10 to 20 is a good bet.
				 */
	int use_nand_ecc;		/* Flag to decide whether or not to use NANDECC on data (yaffs1) */
	int no_tags_ecc;		/* Flag to decide whether or not to do ECC on packed tags (yaffs2) */ 

	int is_yaffs2;           /* Use yaffs2 mode on this device */

	int empty_lost_n_found;  /* Auto-empty lost+found directory on mount */

	int refresh_period;	/* How often we should check to do a block refresh */

	/* Checkpoint control. Can be set before or after initialisation */
	__u8 skip_checkpt_rd;
	__u8 skip_checkpt_wr;

	int enable_xattr;	/* Enable xattribs */

	/* NAND access functions (Must be set before calling YAFFS)*/

	int (*write_chunk_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev,
					int nand_chunk, const __u8 *data,
					const yaffs_spare *spare);
	int (*read_chunk_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev,
					int nand_chunk, __u8 *data,
					yaffs_spare *spare);
	int (*erase_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev,
					int flash_block);
	int (*initialise_flash_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev);
	int (*deinitialise_flash_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev);

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
	int (*write_chunk_tags_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev,
					 int nand_chunk, const __u8 *data,
					 const yaffs_ext_tags *tags);
	int (*read_chunk_tags_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev,
					  int nand_chunk, __u8 *data,
					  yaffs_ext_tags *tags);
	int (*bad_block_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev, int block_no);
	int (*query_block_fn) (struct yaffs_dev_s *dev, int block_no,
			       yaffs_block_state_t *state, __u32 *seq_number);
#endif

	/* The remove_obj_fn function must be supplied by OS flavours that
	 * need it.
         * yaffs direct uses it to implement the faster readdir.
         * Linux uses it to protect the directory during unlocking.
	 */
	void (*remove_obj_fn)(struct yaffs_obj_s *obj);

	/* Callback to mark the superblock dirty */
	void (*sb_dirty_fn)(struct yaffs_dev_s *dev);
	
	/*  Callback to control garbage collection. */
	unsigned (*gc_control)(struct yaffs_dev_s *dev);

        /* Debug control flags. Don't use unless you know what you're doing */
	int use_header_file_size;	/* Flag to determine if we should use file sizes from the header */
	int disable_lazy_load;	/* Disable lazy loading on this device */
	int wide_tnodes_disabled; /* Set to disable wide tnodes */
	int disable_soft_del;  /* yaffs 1 only: Set to disable the use of softdeletion. */
	
	int defered_dir_update; /* Set to defer directory updates */

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_AUTO_UNICODE
	int auto_unicode;
#endif
	int always_check_erased; /* Force chunk erased check always on */
};

typedef struct yaffs_param_s yaffs_param_t;

struct yaffs_dev_s {
	struct yaffs_param_s param;

        /* Context storage. Holds extra OS specific data for this device */

	void *os_context;
	void *driver_context;

	struct ylist_head dev_list;

	/* Runtime parameters. Set up by YAFFS. */
	int data_bytes_per_chunk;	

        /* Non-wide tnode stuff */
	__u16 chunk_grp_bits;	/* Number of bits that need to be resolved if
                                 * the tnodes are not wide enough.
                                 */
	__u16 chunk_grp_size;	/* == 2^^chunk_grp_bits */

	/* Stuff to support wide tnodes */
	__u32 tnode_width;
	__u32 tnode_mask;
	__u32 tnode_size;

	/* Stuff for figuring out file offset to chunk conversions */
	__u32 chunk_shift; /* Shift value */
	__u32 chunk_div;   /* Divisor after shifting: 1 for power-of-2 sizes */
	__u32 chunk_mask;  /* Mask to use for power-of-2 case */



	int is_mounted;
	int read_only;
	int is_checkpointed;


	/* Stuff to support block offsetting to support start block zero */
	int internal_start_block;
	int internal_end_block;
	int block_offset;
	int chunk_offset;


	/* Runtime checkpointing stuff */
	int checkpt_page_seq;   /* running sequence number of checkpoint pages */
	int checkpt_byte_count;
	int checkpt_byte_offs;
	__u8 *checkpt_buffer;
	int checkpt_open_write;
	int blocks_in_checkpt;
	int checkpt_cur_chunk;
	int checkpt_cur_block;
	int checkpt_next_block;
	int *checkpt_block_list;
	int checkpt_max_blocks;
	__u32 checkpt_sum;
	__u32 checkpt_xor;

	int checkpoint_blocks_required; /* Number of blocks needed to store current checkpoint set */

	/* Block Info */
	yaffs_block_info_t *block_info;
	__u8 *chunk_bits;	/* bitmap of chunks in use */
	unsigned block_info_alt:1;	/* was allocated using alternative strategy */
	unsigned chunk_bits_alt:1;	/* was allocated using alternative strategy */
	int chunk_bit_stride;	/* Number of bytes of chunk_bits per block.
				 * Must be consistent with chunks_per_block.
				 */

	int n_erased_blocks;
	int alloc_block;	/* Current block being allocated off */
	__u32 alloc_page;
	int alloc_block_finder;	/* Used to search for next allocation block */

	/* Object and Tnode memory management */
	void *allocator;
	int n_obj;
	int n_tnodes;

	int n_hardlinks;

	yaffs_obj_bucket obj_bucket[YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS];
	__u32 bucket_finder;

	int n_free_chunks;

	/* Garbage collection control */
	__u32 *gc_cleanup_list;	/* objects to delete at the end of a GC. */
	__u32 n_clean_ups;

	unsigned has_pending_prioritised_gc; /* We think this device might have pending prioritised gcs */
	unsigned gc_disable;
	unsigned gc_block_finder;
	unsigned gc_dirtiest;
	unsigned gc_pages_in_use;
	unsigned gc_not_done;
	unsigned gc_block;
	unsigned gc_chunk;
	unsigned gc_skip;

	/* Special directories */
	yaffs_obj_t *root_dir;
	yaffs_obj_t *lost_n_found;

	/* Buffer areas for storing data to recover from write failures TODO
	 *      __u8            buffered_data[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK][YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK];
	 *      yaffs_spare buffered_spare[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK];
	 */

	int buffered_block;	/* Which block is buffered here? */
	int doing_buffered_block_rewrite;

	yaffs_cache_t *cache;
	int cache_last_use;

	/* Stuff for background deletion and unlinked files.*/
	yaffs_obj_t *unlinked_dir;	/* Directory where unlinked and deleted files live. */
	yaffs_obj_t *del_dir;	/* Directory where deleted objects are sent to disappear. */
	yaffs_obj_t *unlinked_deletion;	/* Current file being background deleted.*/
	int n_deleted_files;		/* Count of files awaiting deletion;*/
	int n_unlinked_files;		/* Count of unlinked files. */
	int n_bg_deletions;	/* Count of background deletions. */

	/* Temporary buffer management */
	yaffs_buffer_t temp_buffer[YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS];
	int max_temp;
	int temp_in_use;
	int unmanaged_buffer_allocs;
	int unmanaged_buffer_deallocs;

	/* yaffs2 runtime stuff */
	unsigned seq_number;	/* Sequence number of currently allocating block */
	unsigned oldest_dirty_seq;
	unsigned oldest_dirty_block;

	/* Block refreshing */
	int refresh_skip;	/* A skip down counter. Refresh happens when this gets to zero. */

	/* Dirty directory handling */
	struct ylist_head dirty_dirs; /* List of dirty directories */


	/* Statistcs */
	__u32 n_page_writes;
	__u32 n_page_reads;
	__u32 n_erasures;
	__u32 n_erase_failures;
	__u32 n_gc_copies;
	__u32 all_gcs;
	__u32 passive_gc_count;
	__u32 oldest_dirty_gc_count;
	__u32 n_gc_blocks;
	__u32 bg_gcs;
	__u32 n_retired_writes;
	__u32 n_retired_blocks;
	__u32 n_ecc_fixed;
	__u32 n_ecc_unfixed;
	__u32 n_tags_ecc_fixed;
	__u32 n_tags_ecc_unfixed;
	__u32 n_deletions;
	__u32 n_unmarked_deletions;
	__u32 refresh_count;
	__u32 cache_hits;

};

typedef struct yaffs_dev_s yaffs_dev_t;

/* The static layout of block usage etc is stored in the super block header */
typedef struct {
	int StructType;
	int version;
	int checkpt_start_block;
	int checkpt_end_block;
	int start_block;
	int end_block;
	int rfu[100];
} yaffs_sb_header;

/* The CheckpointDevice structure holds the device information that changes at runtime and
 * must be preserved over unmount/mount cycles.
 */
typedef struct {
	int struct_type;
	int n_erased_blocks;
	int alloc_block;	/* Current block being allocated off */
	__u32 alloc_page;
	int n_free_chunks;

	int n_deleted_files;		/* Count of files awaiting deletion;*/
	int n_unlinked_files;		/* Count of unlinked files. */
	int n_bg_deletions;	/* Count of background deletions. */

	/* yaffs2 runtime stuff */
	unsigned seq_number;	/* Sequence number of currently allocating block */

} yaffs_checkpt_dev_t;


typedef struct {
	int struct_type;
	__u32 magic;
	__u32 version;
	__u32 head;
} yaffs_checkpt_validty_t;


struct yaffs_shadow_fixer_s {
	int obj_id;
	int shadowed_id;
	struct yaffs_shadow_fixer_s *next;
};

/* Structure for doing xattr modifications */
typedef struct {
	int set; /* If 0 then this is a deletion */
	const YCHAR *name;
	const void *data;
	int size;
	int flags;
	int result;
}yaffs_xattr_mod;


/*----------------------- YAFFS Functions -----------------------*/

int yaffs_guts_initialise(yaffs_dev_t *dev);
void yaffs_deinitialise(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

int yaffs_get_n_free_chunks(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

int yaffs_rename_obj(yaffs_obj_t *old_dir, const YCHAR *old_name,
		       yaffs_obj_t *new_dir, const YCHAR *new_name);

int yaffs_unlinker(yaffs_obj_t *dir, const YCHAR *name);
int yaffs_del_obj(yaffs_obj_t *obj);

int yaffs_get_obj_name(yaffs_obj_t *obj, YCHAR *name, int buffer_size);
int yaffs_get_obj_length(yaffs_obj_t *obj);
int yaffs_get_obj_inode(yaffs_obj_t *obj);
unsigned yaffs_get_obj_type(yaffs_obj_t *obj);
int yaffs_get_obj_link_count(yaffs_obj_t *obj);

int yaffs_set_attribs(yaffs_obj_t *obj, struct iattr *attr);
int yaffs_get_attribs(yaffs_obj_t *obj, struct iattr *attr);

/* File operations */
int yaffs_file_rd(yaffs_obj_t *obj, __u8 *buffer, loff_t offset,
				int n_bytes);
int yaffs_wr_file(yaffs_obj_t *obj, const __u8 *buffer, loff_t offset,
				int n_bytes, int write_trhrough);
int yaffs_resize_file(yaffs_obj_t *obj, loff_t new_size);

yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_create_file(yaffs_obj_t *parent, const YCHAR *name,
				__u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid);

int yaffs_flush_file(yaffs_obj_t *obj, int update_time, int data_sync);

/* Flushing and checkpointing */
void yaffs_flush_whole_cache(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

int yaffs_checkpoint_save(yaffs_dev_t *dev);
int yaffs_checkpoint_restore(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

/* Directory operations */
yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_create_dir(yaffs_obj_t *parent, const YCHAR *name,
				__u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid);
yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_find_by_name(yaffs_obj_t *the_dir, const YCHAR *name);
int yaffs_ApplyToDirectoryChildren(yaffs_obj_t *the_dir,
				   int (*fn) (yaffs_obj_t *));

yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_find_by_number(yaffs_dev_t *dev, __u32 number);

/* Link operations */
yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_link_obj(yaffs_obj_t *parent, const YCHAR *name,
			 yaffs_obj_t *equiv_obj);

yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_get_equivalent_obj(yaffs_obj_t *obj);

/* Symlink operations */
yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_create_symlink(yaffs_obj_t *parent, const YCHAR *name,
				 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid,
				 const YCHAR *alias);
YCHAR *yaffs_get_symlink_alias(yaffs_obj_t *obj);

/* Special inodes (fifos, sockets and devices) */
yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_create_special(yaffs_obj_t *parent, const YCHAR *name,
				 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid, __u32 rdev);


int yaffs_set_xattrib(yaffs_obj_t *obj, const YCHAR *name, const void * value, int size, int flags);
int yaffs_get_xattrib(yaffs_obj_t *obj, const YCHAR *name, void *value, int size);
int yaffs_list_xattrib(yaffs_obj_t *obj, char *buffer, int size);
int yaffs_remove_xattrib(yaffs_obj_t *obj, const YCHAR *name);

/* Special directories */
yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_root(yaffs_dev_t *dev);
yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_lost_n_found(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
/* CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE special stuff */
void yfsd_win_file_time_now(__u32 target[2]);
#endif

void yaffs_handle_defered_free(yaffs_obj_t *obj);

void yaffs_update_dirty_dirs(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

int yaffs_bg_gc(yaffs_dev_t *dev, unsigned urgency);

/* Debug dump  */
int yaffs_dump_obj(yaffs_obj_t *obj);

void yaffs_guts_test(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

/* A few useful functions to be used within the core files*/
void yaffs_chunk_del(yaffs_dev_t *dev, int chunk_id, int mark_flash, int lyn);
int yaffs_check_ff(__u8 *buffer, int n_bytes);
void yaffs_handle_chunk_error(yaffs_dev_t *dev, yaffs_block_info_t *bi);

__u8 *yaffs_get_temp_buffer(yaffs_dev_t *dev, int line_no);
void yaffs_release_temp_buffer(yaffs_dev_t *dev, __u8 *buffer, int line_no);

yaffs_obj_t *yaffs_find_or_create_by_number(yaffs_dev_t *dev,
					        int number,
					        yaffs_obj_type type);
int yaffs_put_chunk_in_file(yaffs_obj_t *in, int inode_chunk,
			        int nand_chunk, int in_scan);
void yaffs_set_obj_name(yaffs_obj_t *obj, const YCHAR *name);
void yaffs_set_obj_name_from_oh(yaffs_obj_t *obj, const yaffs_obj_header *oh);
void yaffs_add_obj_to_dir(yaffs_obj_t *directory,
					yaffs_obj_t *obj);
YCHAR *yaffs_clone_str(const YCHAR *str);
void yaffs_link_fixup(yaffs_dev_t *dev, yaffs_obj_t *hard_list);
void yaffs_block_became_dirty(yaffs_dev_t *dev, int block_no);
int yaffs_update_oh(yaffs_obj_t *in, const YCHAR *name,
				int force, int is_shrink, int shadows,
                                yaffs_xattr_mod *xop);
void yaffs_handle_shadowed_obj(yaffs_dev_t *dev, int obj_id,
				int backward_scanning);
int yaffs_check_alloc_available(yaffs_dev_t *dev, int n_chunks);
yaffs_tnode_t *yaffs_get_tnode(yaffs_dev_t *dev);
yaffs_tnode_t *yaffs_add_find_tnode_0(yaffs_dev_t *dev,
					yaffs_file_s *file_struct,
					__u32 chunk_id,
					yaffs_tnode_t *passed_tn);

int yaffs_do_file_wr(yaffs_obj_t *in, const __u8 *buffer, loff_t offset,
			int n_bytes, int write_trhrough);
void yaffs_resize_file_down( yaffs_obj_t *obj, loff_t new_size);
void yaffs_skip_rest_of_block(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

int yaffs_count_free_chunks(yaffs_dev_t *dev);

yaffs_tnode_t *yaffs_find_tnode_0(yaffs_dev_t *dev,
				yaffs_file_s *file_struct,
				__u32 chunk_id);

__u32 yaffs_get_group_base(yaffs_dev_t *dev, yaffs_tnode_t *tn, unsigned pos);

#endif