From f4cdcfa51096f73a49642c400681d91847137dfb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Perry Hung Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2011 05:22:39 -0500 Subject: checkpoint --- .gdbinit | 9 + .gitignore | 5 +- Makefile | 2 +- libmaple/exc.S | 1 + libmaple/i2c.c | 502 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ libmaple/i2c.h | 172 ++++++++++++++++++ libmaple/libmaple.h | 5 + libmaple/nvic.c | 33 ++++ libmaple/nvic.h | 41 ++++- libmaple/rcc.c | 2 + libmaple/rcc.h | 2 + libmaple/rules.mk | 1 + libmaple/scb.h | 58 ++++++ libmaple/stm32.h | 12 ++ main.cpp | 84 +++++++++ support/ld/names.inc | 8 +- test.gdb | 112 ++++++++++++ wirish/wirish.c | 19 +- 18 files changed, 1052 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) create mode 100644 .gdbinit create mode 100644 libmaple/i2c.c create mode 100644 libmaple/i2c.h create mode 100644 libmaple/scb.h create mode 100644 libmaple/stm32.h create mode 100644 main.cpp create mode 100644 test.gdb diff --git a/.gdbinit b/.gdbinit new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e88d09 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gdbinit @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +target remote localhost:3333 +symbol-file build/maple.elf +source test.gdb +delete breakpoints +##break main.cpp:setup() +##monitor reset halt +#display/i $pc +# display/x *0xe000ed2c +# display/x *0xE000ED28 diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 7e29a09..be8bc38 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -1,10 +1,13 @@ build/ docs/build/ -main.cpp libmaple.layout tags TAGS *~ *.swp docs/doxygen/ +<<<<<<< Updated upstream arm +======= +notes/ +>>>>>>> Stashed changes diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 9bf0c9d..2782c0a 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ LIBMAPLE_PATH := $(SRCROOT)/libmaple SUPPORT_PATH := $(SRCROOT)/support # Useful variables -GLOBAL_CFLAGS := -Os -g -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -march=armv7-m -nostdlib \ +GLOBAL_CFLAGS := -Os -g3 -gdwarf-2 -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -march=armv7-m -nostdlib \ -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wl,--gc-sections \ -DBOARD_$(BOARD) -DMCU_$(MCU) GLOBAL_CXXFLAGS := -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -Wall -DBOARD_$(BOARD) -DMCU_$(MCU) diff --git a/libmaple/exc.S b/libmaple/exc.S index a9f6561..2713ee3 100644 --- a/libmaple/exc.S +++ b/libmaple/exc.S @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ .globl HardFaultException .thumb_func HardFaultException: + b HardFaultException ldr r0, CPSR_MASK @ Set default CPSR push {r0} ldr r0, TARGET_PC @ Set target pc diff --git a/libmaple/i2c.c b/libmaple/i2c.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2064723 --- /dev/null +++ b/libmaple/i2c.c @@ -0,0 +1,502 @@ +/* ***************************************************************************** + * The MIT License + * + * Copyright (c) 2010 Perry Hung. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + * ****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * @brief + * TODO: Rejigger hard fault handler and error throbs to turn off all + * interrupts and jump to error throb to reenable usb bootloader + */ + +#include "libmaple.h" +#include "rcc.h" +#include "nvic.h" +#include "gpio.h" +#include "nvic.h" +#include "i2c.h" +#include "string.h" + +/* 2/17 Started 10pm-4am + * 2/19 Started 7pm-2am + * 2/20 Started 7pm-7pm + * 2/23 Started 8pm */ + +static inline int32 wait_for_state_change(i2c_dev *dev, i2c_state state); + +i2c_dev i2c_dev1 = { + .regs = (i2c_reg_map*)I2C1_BASE, + .gpio_port = GPIOB_BASE, + .sda_pin = 7, + .scl_pin = 6, + .clk_line = RCC_I2C1, + .ev_nvic_line = NVIC_I2C1_EV, + .er_nvic_line = NVIC_I2C1_ER, + .state = I2C_STATE_IDLE +}; + +/** + * @brief IRQ handler for i2c master. Handles transmission/reception. + * @param dev i2c device + */ + +void delay_us(uint32 us) { + /* So (2^32)/12 micros max, or less than 6 minutes */ + us *= 12; + + /* fudge for function call overhead */ + us--; + asm volatile(" mov r0, %[us] \n\t" + "1: subs r0, #1 \n\t" + " bhi 1b \n\t" + : + : [us] "r" (us) + : "r0"); +} +static inline void debug_toggle(uint32 delay) { + gpio_write_bit(GPIOA_BASE, 5, 1); + delay_us(delay); + gpio_write_bit(GPIOA_BASE, 5, 0); +} + +struct crumb { + uint32 event; + uint32 sr1; + uint32 sr2; +}; + +static struct crumb crumbs[100]; +static uint32 cur_crumb = 0; + +static inline void leave_big_crumb(uint32 event, uint32 sr1, uint32 sr2) { + if (cur_crumb < 100) { + struct crumb *crumb = &crumbs[cur_crumb++]; + crumb->event = event; + crumb->sr1 = sr1; + crumb->sr2 = sr2; + } +} + +enum { + IRQ_ENTRY = 1, + TXE_ONLY = 2, + TXE_BTF = 3, + STOP_SENT = 4, + TEST = 5, + RX_ADDR_START = 6, + RX_ADDR_STOP = 7, + RXNE_ONLY = 8, + RXNE_SENDING = 9, + RXNE_START_SENT = 10, + RXNE_STOP_SENT = 11, + RXNE_DONE = 12, +}; + +static void i2c_irq_handler(i2c_dev *dev) { + i2c_msg *msg = dev->msg; + + uint8 read = msg->flags & I2C_MSG_READ; + + uint32 sr1 = dev->regs->SR1; + uint32 sr2 = dev->regs->SR2; + leave_big_crumb(IRQ_ENTRY, sr1, sr2); + + /* + * EV5: Start condition sent + */ + if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_SB) { + msg->xferred = 0; + i2c_enable_irq(dev->regs, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER); + + /* + * Master receiver + */ + if (read) { + i2c_enable_ack(dev->regs); + } + i2c_send_slave_addr(dev->regs, msg->addr, read); + sr1 = sr2 = 0; + } + + /* + * EV6: Slave address sent + */ + if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_ADDR) { + /* + * Special case event EV6_1 for master receiver. + * Generate NACK and restart/stop condition after ADDR + * is cleared. + */ + if (read) { + if (msg->length == 1) { + i2c_disable_ack(dev->regs); + dev->msgs_left--; + if (dev->msgs_left) { + i2c_start_condition(dev->regs); + leave_big_crumb(RX_ADDR_START, 0, 0); + } else { + i2c_stop_condition(dev->regs); + leave_big_crumb(RX_ADDR_STOP, 0, 0); + } + } + } else { + /* + * Master transmitter: write first byte to fill shift register. + * We should get another TXE interrupt immediately to fill DR again. + */ + i2c_write(dev->regs, msg->data[msg->xferred++]); + } + sr1 = sr2 = 0; + } + + /* + * EV8: Master transmitter + * Transmit buffer empty, but we haven't finished transmitting the last + * byte written. + */ + if ((sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) && !(sr1 & I2C_SR1_BTF)) { + leave_big_crumb(TXE_ONLY, 0, 0); + if (dev->msgs_left) { + i2c_write(dev->regs, msg->data[msg->xferred++]); + if (msg->xferred == msg->length) { + /* + * End of this message. Turn off TXE/RXNE and wait for + * BTF to send repeated start or stop condition. + */ + i2c_disable_irq(dev->regs, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER); + dev->msgs_left--; + } + } else { + /* + * This should be impossible... + */ + throb(); + } + sr1 = sr2 = 0; + } + + /* + * EV8_2: Master transmitter + * Last byte sent, program repeated start/stop + */ + if ((sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) && (sr1 & I2C_SR1_BTF)) { + leave_big_crumb(TXE_BTF, 0, 0); + if (dev->msgs_left) { + leave_big_crumb(TEST, 0, 0); + /* + * Repeated start insanity: We can't disable ITEVTEN or else SB + * won't interrupt, but if we don't disable ITEVTEN, BTF will + * continually interrupt us. What the fuck ST? + */ + i2c_start_condition(dev->regs); + while (!(dev->regs->SR1 & I2C_SR1_SB)) + ; + dev->msg++; + } else { + i2c_stop_condition(dev->regs); + /* + * Turn off event interrupts to keep BTF from firing until the end + * of the stop condition. Why on earth they didn't have a start/stop + * condition request clear BTF is beyond me. + */ + i2c_disable_irq(dev->regs, I2C_IRQ_EVENT); + leave_big_crumb(STOP_SENT, 0, 0); + dev->state = I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE; + } + sr1 = sr2 = 0; + } + + /* + * EV7: Master Receiver + */ + if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_RXNE) { + leave_big_crumb(RXNE_ONLY, 0, 0); + msg->data[msg->xferred++] = dev->regs->DR; + + /* + * EV7_1: Second to last byte in the reception? Set NACK and generate + * stop/restart condition in time for the last byte. We'll get one more + * RXNE interrupt before shutting things down. + */ + if (msg->xferred == (msg->length - 1)) { + i2c_disable_ack(dev->regs); + if (dev->msgs_left > 2) { + i2c_start_condition(dev->regs); + leave_big_crumb(RXNE_START_SENT, 0, 0); + } else { + i2c_stop_condition(dev->regs); + leave_big_crumb(RXNE_STOP_SENT, 0, 0); + } + } else if (msg->xferred == msg->length) { + dev->msgs_left--; + if (dev->msgs_left == 0) { + /* + * We're done. + */ + leave_big_crumb(RXNE_DONE, 0, 0); + dev->state = I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE; + } else { + dev->msg++; + } + } + } +} + +void I2C1_EV_IRQHandler(void) { + i2c_dev *dev = I2C1; + i2c_irq_handler(dev); +} + +static void i2c_bus_reset(i2c_dev *dev) { + /* Release both lines */ + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin, 1); + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->sda_pin, 1); + gpio_set_mode(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD); + gpio_set_mode(dev->gpio_port, dev->sda_pin, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD); + + /* + * Make sure the bus is free by clocking it until any slaves release the + * bus. + */ + while (!gpio_read_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->sda_pin)) { + /* Wait for any clock stretching to finish */ + while (!gpio_read_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin)) + ; + delay_us(10); + + /* Pull low */ + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin, 0); + delay_us(10); + + /* Release high again */ + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin, 1); + delay_us(10); + } + + /* Generate start then stop condition */ + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->sda_pin, 0); + delay_us(10); + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin, 0); + delay_us(10); + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin, 1); + delay_us(10); + gpio_write_bit(dev->gpio_port, dev->sda_pin, 1); +} + +/** + * @brief Initialize an i2c device as bus master + * @param device to enable + * @param flags bitwise or of the following I2C options: + * I2C_FAST_MODE: 400 khz operation + * I2C_10BIT_ADDRESSING: Enable 10-bit addressing + */ +void i2c_master_enable(i2c_dev *dev, uint32 flags) { +#define STANDARD_CCR (PCLK1/(100000*2)) +#define STANDARD_TRISE 37 + /* Reset the bus. Clock out any hung slaves. */ + i2c_bus_reset(dev); + + /* Turn on clock and set GPIO modes */ + rcc_reset_dev(dev->clk_line); + rcc_clk_enable(dev->clk_line); + gpio_set_mode(dev->gpio_port, dev->sda_pin, GPIO_MODE_AF_OUTPUT_OD); + gpio_set_mode(dev->gpio_port, dev->scl_pin, GPIO_MODE_AF_OUTPUT_OD); + + /* I2C1 and I2C2 are fed from APB1, clocked at 36MHz */ + i2c_set_input_clk(dev->regs, 36); + + /* 100 khz only for now */ + i2c_set_clk_control(dev->regs, STANDARD_CCR); + + /* + * Set scl rise time, standard mode for now. + * Max rise time in standard mode: 1000 ns + * Max rise time in fast mode: 300ns + */ + i2c_set_trise(dev->regs, STANDARD_TRISE); + + /* Enable event and buffer interrupts */ + nvic_irq_enable(dev->ev_nvic_line); + i2c_enable_irq(dev->regs, I2C_IRQ_EVENT | I2C_IRQ_BUFFER); + + /* + * Important STM32 Errata: + * + * See STM32F10xx8 and STM32F10xxB Errata sheet (Doc ID 14574 Rev 8), + * Section 2.11.1, 2.11.2. + * + * 2.11.1: + * When the EV7, EV7_1, EV6_1, EV6_3, EV2, EV8, and EV3 events are not + * managed before the current byte is being transferred, problems may be + * encountered such as receiving an extra byte, reading the same data twice + * or missing data. + * + * 2.11.2: + * In Master Receiver mode, when closing the communication using + * method 2, the content of the last read data can be corrupted. + * + * If the user software is not able to read the data N-1 before the STOP + * condition is generated on the bus, the content of the shift register + * (data N) will be corrupted. (data N is shifted 1-bit to the left). + * + * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * In order to ensure that events are not missed, the i2c interrupt must + * not be preempted. We set the i2c interrupt priority to be the highest + * interrupt in the system (priority level 0). All other interrupts have + * been initialized to priority level 16. See nvic_init(). + */ + nvic_irq_set_priority(dev->ev_nvic_line, 0); + + /* Make it go! */ + i2c_peripheral_enable(dev->regs); +} + + +int32 i2c_master_xfer(i2c_dev *dev, i2c_msg *msgs, uint16 num) { + int32 rc; + static int times = 0; + + dev->msg = msgs; + dev->msgs_left = num; + + memset(crumbs, 0, sizeof crumbs); + + dev->regs->CR2 |= I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN; + + /* Is this necessary? */ + while (dev->regs->SR2 & I2C_SR2_BUSY) + ; + + dev->state = I2C_STATE_BUSY; + + i2c_start_condition(dev->regs); + rc = wait_for_state_change(dev, I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE); + if (rc < 0) { + goto out; + } + + dev->state = I2C_STATE_IDLE; + rc = num; +out: + return rc; +} + +static inline int32 wait_for_state_change(i2c_dev *dev, i2c_state state) { + int32 rc; + i2c_state tmp; + + while (1) { + tmp = dev->state; + if ((tmp == state) || (tmp == I2C_STATE_ERROR)) { + return (tmp == I2C_STATE_ERROR) ? -1 : 0; + } + } +} + + +/* + * Low level register twiddling functions + */ + +/** + * @brief turn on an i2c peripheral + * @param map i2c peripheral register base + */ +void i2c_peripheral_enable(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_PE; +} + +/** + * @brief turn off an i2c peripheral + * @param map i2c peripheral register base + */ +void i2c_peripheral_disable(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CR1 &= ~I2C_CR1_PE; +} + +/** + * @brief Set input clock frequency, in mhz + * @param device to configure + * @param freq frequency in megahertz (2-36) + */ +void i2c_set_input_clk(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 freq) { + uint32 cr2 = regs->CR2; + cr2 &= ~I2C_CR2_FREQ; + cr2 |= freq; + regs->CR2 = freq; +} + +void i2c_set_clk_control(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 val) { + uint32 ccr = regs->CCR; + ccr &= ~I2C_CCR_CCR; + ccr |= val; + regs->CCR = ccr; +} + +void i2c_set_fast_mode(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CCR |= I2C_CCR_FS; +} + +void i2c_set_standard_mode(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CCR &= ~I2C_CCR_FS; +} + +/** + * @brief Set SCL rise time + * @param + */ + +void i2c_set_trise(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 trise) { + regs->TRISE = trise; +} + +void i2c_start_condition(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_START; +} + +void i2c_stop_condition(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_STOP; +} + +void i2c_send_slave_addr(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 addr, uint32 rw) { + regs->DR = (addr << 1) | rw; +} + +void i2c_enable_irq(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 irqs) { + regs->CR2 |= irqs; +} + +void i2c_disable_irq(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 irqs) { + regs->CR2 &= ~irqs; +} + +void i2c_enable_ack(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_ACK; +} + +void i2c_disable_ack(i2c_reg_map *regs) { + regs->CR1 &= ~I2C_CR1_ACK; +} + + + diff --git a/libmaple/i2c.h b/libmaple/i2c.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e6d00d --- /dev/null +++ b/libmaple/i2c.h @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +/* ***************************************************************************** + * The MIT License + * + * Copyright (c) 2010 Perry Hung. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + * ****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * @brief libmaple i2c header + */ + +#ifndef _I2C_H_ +#define _I2C_H_ + +typedef struct i2c_reg_map { + __io uint32 CR1; + __io uint32 CR2; + __io uint32 OAR1; + __io uint32 OAR2; + __io uint32 DR; + __io uint32 SR1; + __io uint32 SR2; + __io uint32 CCR; + __io uint32 TRISE; +} i2c_reg_map; + +typedef enum i2c_state { + I2C_STATE_IDLE, + I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE, + I2C_STATE_BUSY, + I2C_STATE_ERROR = -1 +} i2c_state; + +typedef struct i2c_msg { + uint16 addr; +#define I2C_MSG_READ 0x1 +#define I2C_MSG_10BIT_ADDR 0x2 + uint16 flags; + uint16 length; + uint16 xferred; + uint8 *data; +} i2c_msg; + +typedef struct i2c_dev { + i2c_reg_map *regs; + GPIO_Port *gpio_port; + uint8 sda_pin; + uint8 scl_pin; + uint8 clk_line; + uint8 ev_nvic_line; + uint8 er_nvic_line; + volatile uint8 state; + uint16 msgs_left; + i2c_msg *msg; +} i2c_dev; + + +extern i2c_dev i2c_dev1; +extern i2c_dev i2c_dev2; + +#define I2C1 (i2c_dev*)&i2c_dev1 +#define I2C2 (i2c_dev*)&i2c_dev2 + +#define I2C1_BASE 0x40005400 +#define I2C2_BASE 0x40005800 + +/* i2c enable options */ +#define I2C_FAST_MODE 0x1 // 400 khz +#define I2C_DUTY_16_9 0x2 // 16/9 duty ratio + +/* Control register 1 bits */ +#define I2C_CR1_SWRST BIT(15) // Software reset +#define I2C_CR1_ALERT BIT(13) // SMBus alert +#define I2C_CR1_PEC BIT(12) // Packet error checking +#define I2C_CR1_POS BIT(11) // Acknowledge/PEC position +#define I2C_CR1_ACK BIT(10) // Acknowledge enable +#define I2C_CR1_START BIT(8) // Start generation +#define I2C_CR1_STOP BIT(9) // Stop generation +#define I2C_CR1_PE BIT(0) // Peripheral Enable + +/* Control register 2 bits */ +#define I2C_CR2_LAST BIT(12) // DMA last transfer +#define I2C_CR2_DMAEN BIT(11) // DMA requests enable +#define I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN BIT(10) // Buffer interrupt enable +#define I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN BIT(9) // Event interupt enable +#define I2C_CR2_ITERREN BIT(8) // Error interupt enable +#define I2C_CR2_FREQ 0xFFF // Peripheral input frequency + +/* Clock control register bits */ +#define I2C_CCR_FS BIT(15) // Master mode selection +#define I2C_CCR_CCR 0xFFF // Clock control bits + +/* Status register 1 bits */ +#define I2C_SR1_SB BIT(0) // Start bit +#define I2C_SR1_ADDR BIT(1) // Address sent/matched +#define I2C_SR1_BTF BIT(2) // Byte transfer finished +#define I2C_SR1_ADD10 BIT(3) // 10-bit header sent +#define I2C_SR1_STOPF BIT(4) // Stop detection +#define I2C_SR1_RXNE BIT(6) // Data register not empty +#define I2C_SR1_TXE BIT(7) // Data register empty +#define I2C_SR1_BERR BIT(8) // Bus error +#define I2C_SR1_ARLO BIT(9) // Arbitration lost +#define I2C_SR1_AF BIT(10) // Acknowledge failure +#define I2C_SR1_OVR BIT(11) // Overrun/underrun +#define I2C_SR1_PECERR BIT(12) // PEC Error in reception +#define I2C_SR1_TIMEOUT BIT(14) // Timeout or Tlow error +#define I2C_SR1_SMBALERT BIT(15) // SMBus alert + +/* Status register 2 bits */ +#define I2C_SR2_MSL BIT(0) // Master/slave +#define I2C_SR2_BUSY BIT(1) // Bus busy +#define I2C_SR2_TRA BIT(2) // Transmitter/receiver +#define I2C_SR2_GENCALL BIT(4) // General call address +#define I2C_SR2_SMBDEFAULT BIT(5) // SMBus device default address +#define I2C_SR2_SMBHOST BIT(6) // SMBus host header +#define I2C_SR2_DUALF BIT(7) // Dual flag +#define I2C_SR2_PEC 0xFF00 // Packet error checking register + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +void i2c_master_enable(i2c_dev *dev, uint32 flags); +int32 i2c_master_xfer(i2c_dev *dev, i2c_msg *msgs, uint16 num); + +void i2c_start_condition(i2c_reg_map *regs); +void i2c_stop_condition(i2c_reg_map *regs); +void i2c_send_slave_addr(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 addr, uint32 rw); +void i2c_set_input_clk(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 freq); +void i2c_set_clk_control(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 val); +void i2c_set_fast_mode(i2c_reg_map *regs); +void i2c_set_standard_mode(i2c_reg_map *regs); +void i2c_set_trise(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 trise); +void i2c_enable_ack(i2c_reg_map *regs); +void i2c_disable_ack(i2c_reg_map *regs); + +/* interrupt flags */ +#define I2C_IRQ_ERROR I2C_CR2_ITERREN +#define I2C_IRQ_EVENT I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN +#define I2C_IRQ_BUFFER I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN +void i2c_enable_irq(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 irqs); +void i2c_disable_irq(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint32 irqs); +void i2c_peripheral_enable(i2c_reg_map *regs); +void i2c_peripheral_disable(i2c_reg_map *regs); + +static inline void i2c_write(i2c_reg_map *regs, uint8 byte) { + regs->DR = byte; +} + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif + diff --git a/libmaple/libmaple.h b/libmaple/libmaple.h index 02e27d3..3e7fea9 100644 --- a/libmaple/libmaple.h +++ b/libmaple/libmaple.h @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #define _LIBMAPLE_H_ #include "libmaple_types.h" +#include "stm32.h" /* General configuration */ #define DEBUG_NONE 0 @@ -67,6 +68,9 @@ /* Has a DAC? */ #define NR_DAC_PINS 0 + /* Number of maskable interrupts */ + #define NR_INTERRUPTS 43 + /* USB Identifier numbers */ /* Descriptor strings must be modified by hand in usb/descriptors.c for now */ @@ -111,6 +115,7 @@ #define NR_USART 5 /* NB: 4 and 5 are UART only */ #define NR_FSMC 1 #define NR_DAC_PINS 2 + #define NR_INTERRUPTS 60 #define VCOM_ID_VENDOR 0x1EAF #define VCOM_ID_PRODUCT 0x0004 diff --git a/libmaple/nvic.c b/libmaple/nvic.c index b1da605..28ca169 100644 --- a/libmaple/nvic.c +++ b/libmaple/nvic.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ */ #include "libmaple.h" +#include "scb.h" #include "nvic.h" #include "systick.h" @@ -64,11 +65,32 @@ void nvic_irq_disable_all(void) { __write(NVIC_ICER1, 0xFFFFFFFF); } + +/** + * @brief Set interrupt priority for an interrupt line + * Note: The STM32 only implements 4 bits of priority, ignoring + * the lower 4 bits. This means there are only 16 levels of priority. + * Bits[3:0] read as zero and ignore writes. + * @param irqn device to set + * @param priority priority to set, 0 being highest priority and 15 being + * lowest. + */ +void nvic_irq_set_priority(int32 irqn, uint8 priority) { + if (irqn < 0) { + /* This interrupt is in the system handler block */ + SCB->SHP[((uint32)irqn & 0xF) - 4] = (priority & 0xF) << 4; + } else { + NVIC->IP[irqn] = (priority & 0xF) << 4; + } +} + /** * @brief Initialize the NVIC according to VECT_TAB_FLASH, * VECT_TAB_RAM, or VECT_TAB_BASE. */ void nvic_init(void) { + uint32 i; + #ifdef VECT_TAB_FLASH nvic_set_vector_table(USER_ADDR_ROM, 0x0); #elif defined VECT_TAB_RAM @@ -78,4 +100,15 @@ void nvic_init(void) { #else #error "You must set a base address for the vector table!" #endif + + /* + * Lower priority level for all peripheral interrupts to lowest + * possible. + */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_INTERRUPTS; i++) { + nvic_irq_set_priority(i, 0xF); + } + + /* Lower systick interrupt priority to lowest level */ + nvic_irq_set_priority(NVIC_SYSTICK, 0xF); } diff --git a/libmaple/nvic.h b/libmaple/nvic.h index 6004c36..fe9990f 100644 --- a/libmaple/nvic.h +++ b/libmaple/nvic.h @@ -47,10 +47,43 @@ extern "C"{ #define NVIC_ICER1 0xE000E184 /* NVIC_ICER2 only on connectivity line */ +/* NVIC Priority */ +#define NVIC_PRI_BASE 0xE000E400 + /* System control registers */ #define SCB_VTOR 0xE000ED08 // Vector table offset register +#define NVIC_VectTab_RAM ((u32)0x20000000) +#define NVIC_VectTab_FLASH ((u32)0x08000000) + +#define NVIC_BASE 0xE000E100 +#define NVIC ((nvic_reg_map*)NVIC_BASE) + +typedef struct nvic_reg_map { + __io uint32 ISER[8]; // Interrupt Set Enable Registers + uint32 RESERVED0[24]; + __io uint32 ICER[8]; // Interrupt Clear Enable Registers + uint32 RSERVED1[24]; + __io uint32 ISPR[8]; // Interrupt Set Pending Registers + uint32 RESERVED2[24]; + __io uint32 ICPR[8]; // Interrupt Clear Pending Registers + uint32 RESERVED3[24]; + __io uint32 IABR[8]; // Interrupt Active bit Registers + uint32 RESERVED4[56]; + __io uint8 IP[240]; // Interrupt Priority Registers + uint32 RESERVED5[644]; + __io uint32 STIR; // Software Trigger Interrupt Registers +} nvic_reg_map; + enum { + NVIC_NMI = -14, + NVIC_MEM_MANAGE = -12, + NVIC_BUS_FAULT = -11, + NVIC_USAGE_FAULT = -10, + NVIC_SVC = -5, + NVIC_DEBUG_MON = -4, + NVIC_PEND_SVC = -2, + NVIC_SYSTICK = -1, NVIC_TIMER1 = 27, NVIC_TIMER2 = 28, NVIC_TIMER3 = 29, @@ -80,7 +113,12 @@ enum { NVIC_DMA_CH4 = 14, NVIC_DMA_CH5 = 15, NVIC_DMA_CH6 = 16, - NVIC_DMA_CH7 = 17 + NVIC_DMA_CH7 = 17, + + NVIC_I2C1_EV = 31, + NVIC_I2C1_ER = 32, + NVIC_I2C2_EV = 33, + NVIC_I2C2_ER = 34 }; @@ -91,6 +129,7 @@ void nvic_init(void); void nvic_irq_enable(uint32 device); void nvic_irq_disable(uint32 device); void nvic_irq_disable_all(void); +void nvic_set_priority(int32 irqn, uint8 priority); #ifdef __cplusplus } diff --git a/libmaple/rcc.c b/libmaple/rcc.c index 6905c22..8edccd9 100644 --- a/libmaple/rcc.c +++ b/libmaple/rcc.c @@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ static const struct rcc_dev_info rcc_dev_table[] = { [RCC_DAC] = { .clk_domain = APB1, .line_num = 29 }, // High-density only [RCC_DMA1] = { .clk_domain = AHB, .line_num = 0 }, [RCC_DMA2] = { .clk_domain = AHB, .line_num = 1 }, // High-density only + [RCC_I2C1] = { .clk_domain = APB1, .line_num = 21 }, // High-density only + [RCC_I2C2] = { .clk_domain = APB1, .line_num = 22 }, // High-density only }; /** diff --git a/libmaple/rcc.h b/libmaple/rcc.h index 4b1f35d..1a59219 100644 --- a/libmaple/rcc.h +++ b/libmaple/rcc.h @@ -175,6 +175,8 @@ enum { RCC_DAC, // High-density devices only (Maple Native) RCC_DMA1, RCC_DMA2, // High-density devices only (Maple Native) + RCC_I2C1, + RCC_I2C2 }; diff --git a/libmaple/rules.mk b/libmaple/rules.mk index b87595d..3d8171f 100644 --- a/libmaple/rules.mk +++ b/libmaple/rules.mk @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ cSRCS_$(d) := adc.c \ gpio.c \ iwdg.c \ nvic.c \ + i2c.c \ rcc.c \ spi.c \ syscalls.c \ diff --git a/libmaple/scb.h b/libmaple/scb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f851a08 --- /dev/null +++ b/libmaple/scb.h @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* ***************************************************************************** + * The MIT License + * + * Copyright (c) 2010 Perry Hung. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + * ****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * @brief System control block header + */ + +#ifndef _SCB_H_ +#define _SCB_H_ + +typedef struct scb_reg_map { + __io uint32 CPUID; // CPU ID Base Register + __io uint32 ICSR; // Interrupt Control State Register + __io uint32 VTOR; // Vector Table Offset Register + __io uint32 AIRCR; // Application Interrupt / Reset Control Register + __io uint32 SCR; // System Control Register + __io uint32 CCR; // Configuration Control Register + __io uint8 SHP[12]; // System Handlers Priority Registers (4-7, 8-11, 12-15) + __io uint32 SHCSR; // System Handler Control and State Register + __io uint32 CFSR; // Configurable Fault Status Register + __io uint32 HFSR; // Hard Fault Status Register + __io uint32 DFSR; // Debug Fault Status Register + __io uint32 MMFAR; // Mem Manage Address Register + __io uint32 BFAR; // Bus Fault Address Register + __io uint32 AFSR; // Auxiliary Fault Status Register + __io uint32 PFR[2]; // Processor Feature Register + __io uint32 DFR; // Debug Feature Register + __io uint32 ADR; // Auxiliary Feature Register + __io uint32 MMFR[4]; // Memory Model Feature Register + __io uint32 ISAR[5]; // ISA Feature Register +} scb_reg_map; + +#define SCB_BASE 0xE000ED00 +#define SCB ((scb_reg_map*)(SCB_BASE)) + +#endif + diff --git a/libmaple/stm32.h b/libmaple/stm32.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e65b28c --- /dev/null +++ b/libmaple/stm32.h @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +/** + * @brief General STM32 specific definitions + */ + +#ifndef _STM32_H_ +#define _STM32_H_ + +#define PCLK1 36000000U +#define PCLK2 72000000U + +#endif + diff --git a/main.cpp b/main.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0480b5d --- /dev/null +++ b/main.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +// Sample main.cpp file. Blinks the built-in LED, sends a message out +// USART2, and turns on PWM on pin 2. + +#include "wirish.h" +#include "i2c.h" + +static const uint8 slave_address = 0b1010001; + +#define NR_ELEMENTS 64 +uint8 buf0[NR_ELEMENTS + 2] = {0x0, 0x0}; +uint8 buf1[] = {0x0, 0x0}; +uint8 buf2[NR_ELEMENTS]; + +void setup() { + i2c_msg msgs[3]; + uint32 i; + + pinMode(BOARD_LED_PIN, OUTPUT); + + i2c_master_enable(I2C1, 0); + for (i = 0; i < sizeof buf0; i++) { + buf0[i + 2] = i & 0xFF; + } + +#if 0 + /* Write some bytes */ + msgs[0].addr = slave_address; + msgs[0].flags = 0; + msgs[0].length = sizeof buf0; + msgs[0].data = buf0; + + i2c_master_xfer(I2C1, msgs, 1); + delay(5); + return; +#endif + + msgs[1].addr = slave_address; + msgs[1].flags = 0; + msgs[1].length = sizeof buf1; + msgs[1].data = buf1; + + msgs[2].addr = slave_address; + msgs[2].flags = I2C_MSG_READ; + msgs[2].length = sizeof buf2; + msgs[2].data = buf2; + i2c_master_xfer(I2C1, msgs + 1, 2); +#if 0 + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + /* Read it back */ + buf1[1] = i; + msgs[1].addr = slave_address; + msgs[1].flags = 0; + msgs[1].length = 2; + msgs[1].data = buf1; + + msgs[2].addr = slave_address; + msgs[2].flags = I2C_MSG_READ; + msgs[2].length = 1; + msgs[2].data = buf2; + i2c_master_xfer(I2C1, msgs + 1, 2); + delay(10); + } +#endif +} + +void loop() { + toggleLED(); + delay(100); +} + +// Force init to be called *first*, i.e. before static object allocation. +// Otherwise, statically allocated object that need libmaple may fail. +__attribute__(( constructor )) void premain() { + init(); +} + +int main(void) { + setup(); + + while (1) { + loop(); + } + return 0; +} diff --git a/support/ld/names.inc b/support/ld/names.inc index a0e1fb2..bb65dcd 100644 --- a/support/ld/names.inc +++ b/support/ld/names.inc @@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ EXTERN (TIM1_CC_IRQHandler) EXTERN (TIM2_IRQHandler) EXTERN (TIM3_IRQHandler) EXTERN (TIM4_IRQHandler) -EXTERN (I2C1_EV_IRQHandler) -EXTERN (I2C1_ER_IRQHandler) -EXTERN (I2C2_EV_IRQHandler) -EXTERN (I2C2_ER_IRQHandler) +EXTERN (i2c1_ev_irq_handler) +EXTERN (i2c1_er_irq_handler) +EXTERN (i2c2_ev_irq_handler) +EXTERN (i2c2_er_irq_handler) EXTERN (SPI1_IRQHandler) EXTERN (SPI2_IRQHandler) EXTERN (USART1_IRQHandler) diff --git a/test.gdb b/test.gdb new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8b71320 --- /dev/null +++ b/test.gdb @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +define i2c_sr1_flags +set $s = $arg0 +printf "SR1: " + +if (($s & (1 << 15))) + printf "SMBALERT " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 14))) + printf "TIMEOUT " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 12))) + printf "PECERR " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 11))) + printf "OVR " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 10))) + printf "AF " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 9))) + printf "ARLO " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 8))) + printf "BERR " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 7))) + printf "TXE " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 6))) + printf "RXNE " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 4))) + printf "STOPF " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 3))) + printf "ADD10 " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 2))) + printf "BTF " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 1))) + printf "ADDR " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 0))) + printf "SB " +end +end + +define i2c_sr2_flags +set $s = $arg0 +printf "SR2: " + +if (($s & (1 << 7))) + printf "DUALF " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 6))) + printf "SMBHOST " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 5))) + printf "SMBDEFAULT " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 4))) + printf "GENCALL " +end + + +if (($s & (1 << 2))) + printf "TRA " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 1))) + printf "BUSY " +end + +if (($s & (1 << 0))) + printf "MSL " +end + +end + +define pbc +set $c = crumbs +while ($c->event) + if ($c->event != 0) + printf "Event: %d ", $c->event + if ($c->event == 1) + i2c_sr1_flags $c->sr1 + printf "\t" + i2c_sr2_flags $c->sr2 + end + printf "\n" + end + set $c = $c + 1 +end + + diff --git a/wirish/wirish.c b/wirish/wirish.c index aaae9d4..622cdfd 100644 --- a/wirish/wirish.c +++ b/wirish/wirish.c @@ -64,18 +64,19 @@ void init(void) { nvic_init(); systick_init(SYSTICK_RELOAD_VAL); gpio_init(); + /* Initialize the ADC for slow conversions, to allow for high impedance inputs. */ adc_init(ADC_SMPR_55_5); - timer_init(TIMER1, 1); - timer_init(TIMER2, 1); - timer_init(TIMER3, 1); - timer_init(TIMER4, 1); -#if NR_TIMERS >= 8 - timer_init(TIMER5, 1); - timer_init(TIMER8, 1); -#endif - setupUSB(); +// timer_init(TIMER1, 1); +// timer_init(TIMER2, 1); +// timer_init(TIMER3, 1); +// timer_init(TIMER4, 1); +//#if NR_TIMERS >= 8 +// timer_init(TIMER5, 1); +// timer_init(TIMER8, 1); +//#endif +// setupUSB(); /* include the board-specific init macro */ BOARD_INIT; -- cgit v1.2.3