From 9cea4517c1db13a6f16eb3854c18c7fc02cbdeda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marti Bolivar Date: Tue, 15 Mar 2011 20:47:53 -0400 Subject: FSMC refactor; SRAM test code --- examples/fsmc-stress-test.cpp | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ examples/test-fsmc.cpp | 208 ++++++++++++++-------------- libmaple/fsmc.c | 53 +------- libmaple/fsmc.h | 308 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ wirish/native_sram.cpp | 45 ++++++ wirish/native_sram.h | 43 ++++++ wirish/rules.mk | 1 + wirish/wirish.cpp | 3 +- 8 files changed, 684 insertions(+), 193 deletions(-) create mode 100644 examples/fsmc-stress-test.cpp create mode 100644 wirish/native_sram.cpp create mode 100644 wirish/native_sram.h diff --git a/examples/fsmc-stress-test.cpp b/examples/fsmc-stress-test.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..12e8650 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/fsmc-stress-test.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +/* + + A low-level stress test of SRAM functionality. Uses slow-ish timing + by default (DATAST = ADDSET = 0xF). + + Copyright 2011 LeafLabs, LLC. + + This code is released into the public domain. + + */ + +#include +#include + +#include "wirish.h" +#include "rcc.h" +#include "fsmc.h" + +// -- SRAM config ------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Timing configuration +#define DATAST 0xF +#define ADDSET 0xF + +// Number of SRAM chips to test +#define N 1 + +// How much of each to test +#define MEM_SIZE 0x3FFF + +// Their start addresses in FSMC bank 1 +__io uint16 *const starts[N] = { + // (__io uint16 *const)FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION1, + // (__io uint16 *const)FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION2, + (__io uint16 *const)FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION3, + // (__io uint16 *const)FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION4, +}; + +// Corresponding FSMC configuration registers +__io uint32 *const bcrs[N] = { + // &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM1_BASE->BCR, + // &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM2_BASE->BCR, + &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM3_BASE->BCR, + // &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM4_BASE->BCR, +}; + +// Corresponding FSMC timing registers +__io uint32 *const btrs[N] = { + // &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM1_BASE->BTR, + // &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM2_BASE->BTR, + &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM3_BASE->BTR, + // &FSMC_NOR_PSRAM4_BASE->BTR, +}; + +// -- Pseudorandom number generation ----------------------------------------- + +const uint32 seed = 0xDEADBEEF; + +uint32 num_rand_calls = 0; + +uint32 rand(long n) { + num_rand_calls++; + return random(n); +} + +// -- Printing ---------------------------------------------------------------- + +// For snprintf() +char snprintf_buf[200]; + +#define ERR(fmt, ...) do { \ + snprintf(snprintf_buf, sizeof snprintf_buf, \ + "ERROR: " fmt " (seed %d, ncalls %d, line %d)", \ + __VA_ARGS__, seed, num_rand_calls, __LINE__); \ + Serial1.println(snprintf_buf); \ + } while (0) + +// -- setup()/loop() ---------------------------------------------------------- + +void setup() { + fsmc_sram_init_gpios(); + rcc_clk_enable(RCC_FSMC); + + for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { + *bcrs[i] = (FSMC_BCR_WREN | + FSMC_BCR_MTYP_SRAM | + FSMC_BCR_MWID_16BITS | + FSMC_BCR_MBKEN); + *btrs[i] = (DATAST << 8) | ADDSET; + } + + Serial1.begin(115200); + randomSeed(seed); +} + +// stress_test() and simple_roundtrip() are the available test routines +bool stress_test(void); +bool simple_roundtrip(void); + +void loop() { + uint32 count = 0; + bool ok = true; + bool (*test)(void) = stress_test; + + while (true) { + count++; + bool result = test(); + ok = ok && result; + if (ok) { + snprintf(snprintf_buf, sizeof snprintf_buf, + "everything ok so far, timestamp %d ms", millis()); + Serial1.println(snprintf_buf); + } + } +} + +// -- Test routines ----------------------------------------------------------- + +bool random_trips(); +bool sequential_trips(); + +bool stress_test(void) { + static int i = 0; + i = !i; + + switch (i) { + case 0: + return random_trips(); + default: + return sequential_trips(); + } +} + +bool simple_roundtrip(void) { + uint16 wval = 0xAB; + + for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { + __io uint16 *addr = starts[i] + 4; + snprintf(snprintf_buf, sizeof snprintf_buf, "round-trip 0x%x at %p", + wval, addr); + Serial1.println(snprintf_buf); + + *addr = wval; + uint16 rval = *addr; + + if (rval != wval) { + ERR("wrote 0x%x, read 0x%x, timestamp %d", wval, rval, millis()); + return false; + } else { + snprintf(snprintf_buf, sizeof snprintf_buf, "got back 0x%x", rval); + Serial1.println(snprintf_buf); + } + } + + return true; +} + +bool random_trips(void) { + for (int n = 0; n < N; n++) { + __io uint16 *const start = starts[n]; + + for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { + uint32 offset = rand(MEM_SIZE); + uint32 wval = rand(0xFFFF); + + *(start + offset) = wval; + uint32 rval = *(start + offset); + + if (rval != wval) { + ERR("wrote 0x%x to 0x%x, read 0x%x", wval, offset, rval); + return false; + } + } + } + return true; +} + +bool sequential_trips(void) { + static const uint32 seq_length = 300; + + for (int n = 0; n < N; n++) { + __io uint16 *const start = starts[n]; + + for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { + uint32 start_offset = rand(MEM_SIZE - seq_length); + + for (uint32 w = 0; w < seq_length; w++) { + uint32 offset = start_offset + w; + + *(start + offset) = w; + uint32 r = *(start + offset); + + if (w != r) { + ERR("wrote 0x%x to 0x%x, read 0x%x", w, offset, r); + return false; + } + } + } + } + return true; +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +__attribute__((constructor)) void premain() { + init(); +} + +int main(void) { + setup(); + while (true) { + loop(); + } + return 0; +} + diff --git a/examples/test-fsmc.cpp b/examples/test-fsmc.cpp index 4211e4d..7db3bb7 100644 --- a/examples/test-fsmc.cpp +++ b/examples/test-fsmc.cpp @@ -1,113 +1,125 @@ +#include // for ptrdiff_t + #include "wirish.h" #include "fsmc.h" -#define LED_PIN BOARD_LED_PIN - -// System control block registers -#define SCB_BASE (SCB_Reg*)(0xE000ED00) - -// This stuff should ultimately get moved to util.h or scb.h or w/e. -// Also in interactive test program and the HardFault IRQ handler. -typedef struct { - volatile uint32 CPUID; - volatile uint32 ICSR; - volatile uint32 VTOR; - volatile uint32 AIRCR; - volatile uint32 SCR; - volatile uint32 CCR; - volatile uint32 SHPR1; - volatile uint32 SHPR2; - volatile uint32 SHPR3; - volatile uint32 SHCRS; - volatile uint32 CFSR; - volatile uint32 HFSR; - uint32 pad1; - volatile uint32 MMAR; - volatile uint32 BFAR; -} SCB_Reg; - -SCB_Reg *scb; - -uint16 *ptr; -int count = 0; +#ifndef BOARD_maple_native +#error "Sorry, this example only works on Maple Native." +#endif + +// Start of FSMC SRAM bank 1 +static uint16 *const sram_start = (uint16*)0x60000000; +// End of Maple Native SRAM chip address space (512K 16-bit words) +static uint16 *const sram_end = (uint16*)0x60080000; + +void test_single_write(void); +void test_all_addresses(void); void setup() { - uint32 id; - scb = (SCB_Reg*)SCB_BASE; - - pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT); - digitalWrite(LED_PIN,1); - - Serial1.begin(9600); - Serial1.println("Hello World!"); - - Serial1.print("Init... "); - fsmc_native_sram_init(); - Serial1.println("Done."); - - // Start of channel1 SRAM bank (through to 0x63FFFFFF, though only a chunk - // of this is valid) - ptr = (uint16*)(0x60000000); - - Serial1.print("Writing... "); - *ptr = 0x1234; - Serial1.println("Done."); - - Serial1.print("Reading... "); - id = *ptr; - Serial1.print("Done: "); // shouldn't be 0xFFFFFFFF - Serial1.println(id,BIN); - - Serial1.println("Dumping System Control Block Registers"); - Serial1.print("CPUID: "); - id = scb->CPUID; - Serial1.println(id,BIN); - Serial1.print("ICSR: "); - id = scb->ICSR; - Serial1.println(id,BIN); - Serial1.print("CFSR: "); - id = scb->CFSR; - Serial1.println(id,BIN); - Serial1.print("HFSR: "); - id = scb->HFSR; - Serial1.println(id,BIN); - Serial1.print("MMAR: "); - id = scb->MMAR; - Serial1.println(id,BIN); - Serial1.print("BFAR: "); - id = scb->BFAR; - Serial1.println(id,BIN); - - Serial1.println("Now testing all memory addresses... (will hardfault at the end)"); - delay(3000); + pinMode(BOARD_LED_PIN, OUTPUT); + digitalWrite(BOARD_LED_PIN, HIGH); + + Serial1.begin(115200); + Serial1.println("*** Beginning RAM chip test"); + + test_single_write(); + test_all_addresses(); + + Serial1.println("Tests pass, finished."); } void loop() { - toggleLED(); - delay(1); - - for(int i = 0; i<100; i++) { // modify this to speed things up - count++; - ptr++; - //delay(10); // tweak this to test SRAM resiliance over time - *ptr = (0x0000FFFF & count); - if(*ptr != (0x0000FFFF & count)) { - Serial1.println("ERROR: mismatch, halting"); - while(1) { } +} + +void test_single_write() { + uint16 *ptr = sram_start; + uint16 tmp; + + Serial1.print("Writing 0x1234... "); + *ptr = 0x1234; + Serial1.println("Done."); + + Serial1.print("Reading... "); + tmp = *ptr; + Serial1.print("Done: 0x"); + Serial1.println(tmp, HEX); + + if (tmp != 0x1234) { + Serial1.println("Mismatch; abort."); + ASSERT(0); + } +} + +void test_all_addresses() { + uint32 start, end; + uint16 count = 0; + uint16 *ptr; + + Serial1.println("Now writing all memory addresses (unrolled loop)"); + // Turn off the USB interrupt, as it interferes most with timing + // (don't turn off SysTick, or we won't get micros()). + SerialUSB.end(); + start = micros(); + for (ptr = sram_start; ptr < sram_end;) { + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + *ptr++ = count++; + } + end = micros(); + SerialUSB.begin(); + Serial1.print("Done. Elapsed time (us): "); + Serial1.println(end - start); + + Serial1.println("Validating writes."); + for (ptr = sram_start, count = 0; ptr < sram_end; ptr++, count++) { + uint16 value = *ptr; + if (value != count) { + Serial1.print("mismatch: 0x"); + Serial1.print((uint32)ptr); + Serial1.print(" = 0x"); + Serial1.print(value, HEX); + Serial1.print(", should be 0x"); + Serial1.print(count, HEX); + Serial1.println("."); + ASSERT(0); } - } + } + Serial1.println("Done; all writes seem valid."); + + ptrdiff_t nwrites = sram_end - sram_start; + double us_per_write = double(end-start) / double(nwrites); + Serial1.print("Number of writes = "); + Serial1.print(nwrites); + Serial1.print("; avg. time per write = "); + Serial1.print(us_per_write); + Serial1.print(" us ("); + Serial1.print(1 / us_per_write); + Serial1.println(" MHz)"); +} - Serial1.print((uint32)(ptr),HEX); - Serial1.print(": "); - Serial1.println(*ptr,BIN); +__attribute__((constructor)) void premain() { + init(); } int main(void) { - init(); - setup(); + setup(); + + while (true) { + loop(); + } - while (1) { - loop(); - } - return 0; + return 0; } diff --git a/libmaple/fsmc.c b/libmaple/fsmc.c index 1561add..70d7e0d 100644 --- a/libmaple/fsmc.c +++ b/libmaple/fsmc.c @@ -33,19 +33,10 @@ #ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY -/* These values determined for a particular SRAM chip by following the - * calculations in the ST FSMC application note. */ -#define FSMC_ADDSET 0x0 -#define FSMC_DATAST 0x3 - -/* Sets up the FSMC peripheral to use the SRAM chip on the maple - * native as an external segment of system memory space. This - * implementation is for the IS62WV51216BLL 8mbit chip (55ns - * timing) */ -void fsmc_native_sram_init(void) { - FSMC_Bank *bank; - - /* First we setup all the GPIO pins. */ +/** + * Configure FSMC GPIOs for use with SRAM. + */ +void fsmc_sram_init_gpios(void) { /* Data lines... */ gpio_set_mode(GPIOD, 0, GPIO_AF_OUTPUT_PP); gpio_set_mode(GPIOD, 1, GPIO_AF_OUTPUT_PP); @@ -96,42 +87,6 @@ void fsmc_native_sram_init(void) { gpio_set_mode(GPIOE, 0, GPIO_AF_OUTPUT_PP); // NBL0 gpio_set_mode(GPIOE, 1, GPIO_AF_OUTPUT_PP); // NBL1 - - /* Next enable the clock */ - rcc_clk_enable(RCC_FSMC); - - /* Then we configure channel 1 the FSMC SRAM peripheral (all SRAM - * channels are in "Bank 1" of the FSMC) */ - bank = (FSMC_Bank*)(FSMC1_BASE); - - /* Everything else is cleared (BCR1) */ - bank->BCR = 0x0000; - - /* Memory type is SRAM */ - bank->BCR &= ~(FSMC_BCR_MTYP); // '00' - - /* Databus width is 16bits */ - bank->BCR &= ~(FSMC_BCR_MWID); - bank->BCR |= 0x1 << 4; // '01' - - /* Memory is nonmultiplexed */ - bank->BCR &= ~(FSMC_BCR_MUXEN); // '0' - - /* Need write enable to write to the chip */ - bank->BCR |= FSMC_BCR_WREN; - - /* Set ADDSET */ - bank->BTR &= ~(FSMC_BTR_ADDSET); - bank->BTR |= (FSMC_BTR_ADDSET | FSMC_ADDSET); - - /* Set DATAST */ - bank->BTR &= ~(FSMC_BTR_DATAST); - bank->BTR |= (FSMC_BTR_DATAST | (FSMC_DATAST << 8)); - - /* Enable channel 1 */ - bank->BCR |= FSMC_BCR_MBKEN; // '1' - - /* (FSMC_BWTR3 not used for this simple configuration.) */ } #endif /* STM32_HIGH_DENSITY */ diff --git a/libmaple/fsmc.h b/libmaple/fsmc.h index fed6894..fccaf0b 100644 --- a/libmaple/fsmc.h +++ b/libmaple/fsmc.h @@ -39,55 +39,273 @@ extern "C"{ #ifdef STM32_HIGH_DENSITY -// There are 4 FSMC chip-select devices; here are the SRAM-specific registers -// for each - -#define FSMC1_BASE 0xA0000000 -#define FSMC2_BASE 0xA0000008 -#define FSMC3_BASE 0xA0000010 -#define FSMC4_BASE 0xA0000018 - -typedef struct { - volatile uint32 BCR; - volatile uint32 BTR; - //uint32 pad[62]; // double check this? - //__io uint32 BWTR; -} FSMC_Bank; - -// And here are the register bit ranges -#define FSMC_BCR_MBKEN 0b00000000000000000000000000000001 -#define FSMC_BCR_MUXEN 0b00000000000000000000000000000010 -#define FSMC_BCR_MTYP 0b00000000000000000000000000001100 -#define FSMC_BCR_MWID 0b00000000000000000000000000110000 -#define FSMC_BCR_FACCEN 0b00000000000000000000000001000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_BURSTEN 0b00000000000000000000000100000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_WAITPOL 0b00000000000000000000001000000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_WRAPMOD 0b00000000000000000000010000000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_WAITCFG 0b00000000000000000000100000000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_WREN 0b00000000000000000001000000000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_WAITEN 0b00000000000000000010000000000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_EXTMOD 0b00000000000000000100000000000000 -#define FSMC_BCR_CBURSTRW 0b00000000000010000000000000000000 -#define FSMC_BTR_ADDSET 0b00000000000000000000000000001111 -#define FSMC_BTR_ADDHOLD 0b00000000000000000000000011110000 -#define FSMC_BTR_DATAST 0b00000000000000001111111100000000 -#define FSMC_BTR_BUSTURN 0b00000000000011110000000000000000 -#define FSMC_BTR_CLKDIV 0b00000000111100000000000000000000 -#define FSMC_BTR_DATALAT 0b00001111000000000000000000000000 -#define FSMC_BTR_ACCMOD 0b00110000000000000000000000000000 -#define FSMC_BWTR_ADDSET 0b00000000000000000000000000001111 -#define FSMC_BWTR_ADDHLD 0b00000000000000000000000011110000 -#define FSMC_BWTR_DATAST 0b00000000000000001111111100000000 -#define FSMC_BWTR_CLKDIV 0b00000000111100000000000000000000 -#define FSMC_BWTR_DATLAT 0b00001111000000000000000000000000 -#define FSMC_BWTR_ACCMOD 0b00110000000000000000000000000000 - -void fsmc_native_sram_init(void); +/* + * Register maps and devices + */ + +/** FSMC register map type */ +typedef struct fsmc_reg_map { + __io uint32 BCR1; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select control register 1 */ + __io uint32 BTR1; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select timing register 1 */ + __io uint32 BCR2; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select control register 2 */ + __io uint32 BTR2; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select timing register 2 */ + __io uint32 BCR3; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select control register 3 */ + __io uint32 BTR3; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select timing register 3 */ + __io uint32 BCR4; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select control register 4 */ + __io uint32 BTR4; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select timing register 4 */ + const uint8 RESERVED1[64]; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 PCR2; /**< PC Card/NAND Flash control register 2 */ + __io uint32 SR2; /**< FIFO status and interrupt register 2 */ + __io uint32 PMEM2; /**< Common memory space timing register 2 */ + __io uint32 PATT2; /**< Attribute memory space timing register 2 */ + const uint8 RESERVED2[4]; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 ECCR2; /**< ECC result register 2 */ + const uint8 RESERVED3[2]; + __io uint32 PCR3; /**< PC Card/NAND Flash control register 3 */ + __io uint32 SR3; /**< FIFO status and interrupt register 3 */ + __io uint32 PMEM3; /**< Common memory space timing register 3 */ + __io uint32 PATT3; /**< Attribute memory space timing register 3 */ + const uint32 RESERVED4; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 ECCR3; /**< ECC result register 3 */ + const uint8 RESERVED5[8]; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 PCR4; /**< PC Card/NAND Flash control register 4 */ + __io uint32 SR4; /**< FIFO status and interrupt register 4 */ + __io uint32 PMEM4; /**< Common memory space timing register 4 */ + __io uint32 PATT4; /**< Attribute memory space timing register 4 */ + __io uint32 PIO4; /**< I/O space timing register 4 */ + const uint8 RESERVED6[80]; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 BWTR1; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 1 */ + const uint32 RESERVED7; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 BWTR2; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 2 */ + const uint32 RESERVED8; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 BWTR3; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 3 */ + const uint32 RESERVED9; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 BWTR4; /**< SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 4 */ +} __attribute__((packed)) fsmc_reg_map; + +#define __FSMC_B 0xA0000000 + +/** FSMC register map base pointer */ +#define FSMC_BASE ((struct fsmc_reg_map*)__FSMC_B) + +/** FSMC NOR/PSRAM register map type */ +typedef struct fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map { + __io uint32 BCR; /**< Chip-select control register */ + __io uint32 BTR; /**< Chip-select timing register */ + const uint8 RESERVED[252]; /**< Reserved */ + __io uint32 BWTR; /**< Write timing register */ +} fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map; + +/** FSMC NOR/PSRAM base pointer 1 */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM1_BASE ((struct fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map*)__FSMC_B) + +/** FSMC NOR/PSRAM base pointer 2 */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM2_BASE ((struct fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map*)(__FSMC_B + 0x8)) + +/** FSMC NOR/PSRAM base pointer 3 */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM3_BASE ((struct fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map*)(__FSMC_B+0x10)) + +/** FSMC NOR/PSRAM base pointer 4 */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM4_BASE ((struct fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map*)(__FSMC_B+0x18)) + +/* + * Register bit definitions + */ + +/* NOR/PSRAM chip-select control registers */ + +#define FSMC_BCR_CBURSTRW_BIT 19 +#define FSMC_BCR_ASYNCWAIT_BIT 15 +#define FSMC_BCR_EXTMOD_BIT 14 +#define FSMC_BCR_WAITEN_BIT 13 +#define FSMC_BCR_WREN_BIT 12 +#define FSMC_BCR_WAITCFG_BIT 11 +#define FSMC_BCR_WRAPMOD_BIT 10 +#define FSMC_BCR_WAITPOL_BIT 9 +#define FSMC_BCR_BURSTEN_BIT 8 +#define FSMC_BCR_FACCEN_BIT 6 +#define FSMC_BCR_MUXEN_BIT 1 +#define FSMC_BCR_MBKEN_BIT 0 + +#define FSMC_BCR_CBURSTRW BIT(FSMC_BCR_CBURSTRW_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_ASYNCWAIT BIT(FSMC_BCR_ASYNCWAIT_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_EXTMOD BIT(FSMC_BCR_EXTMOD_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_WAITEN BIT(FSMC_BCR_WAITEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_WREN BIT(FSMC_BCR_WREN_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_WAITCFG BIT(FSMC_BCR_WAITCFG_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_WRAPMOD BIT(FSMC_BCR_WRAPMOD_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_WAITPOL BIT(FSMC_BCR_WAITPOL_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_BURSTEN BIT(FSMC_BCR_BURSTEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_FACCEN BIT(FSMC_BCR_FACCEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_MWID (0x3 << 4) +#define FSMC_BCR_MWID_8BITS (0x0 << 4) +#define FSMC_BCR_MWID_16BITS (0x1 << 4) +#define FSMC_BCR_MTYP (0x3 << 2) +#define FSMC_BCR_MTYP_SRAM (0x0 << 2) +#define FSMC_BCR_MTYP_PSRAM (0x1 << 2) +#define FSMC_BCR_MTYP_NOR_FLASH (0x2 << 2) +#define FSMC_BCR_MUXEN BIT(FSMC_BCR_MUXEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_BCR_MBKEN BIT(FSMC_BCR_MBKEN_BIT) + +/* SRAM/NOR-Flash chip-select timing registers */ + +#define FSMC_BTR_ACCMOD (0x3 << 28) +#define FSMC_BTR_ACCMOD_A (0x0 << 28) +#define FSMC_BTR_ACCMOD_B (0x1 << 28) +#define FSMC_BTR_ACCMOD_C (0x2 << 28) +#define FSMC_BTR_ACCMOD_D (0x3 << 28) +#define FSMC_BTR_DATLAT (0xF << 24) +#define FSMC_BTR_CLKDIV (0xF << 20) +#define FSMC_BTR_BUSTURN (0xF << 16) +#define FSMC_BTR_DATAST (0xFF << 8) +#define FSMC_BTR_ADDHLD (0xF << 4) +#define FSMC_BTR_ADDSET 0xF + +/* SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing registers */ + +#define FSMC_BWTR_ACCMOD (0x3 << 28) +#define FSMC_BWTR_ACCMOD_A (0x0 << 28) +#define FSMC_BWTR_ACCMOD_B (0x1 << 28) +#define FSMC_BWTR_ACCMOD_C (0x2 << 28) +#define FSMC_BWTR_ACCMOD_D (0x3 << 28) +#define FSMC_BWTR_DATLAT (0xF << 24) +#define FSMC_BWTR_CLKDIV (0xF << 20) +#define FSMC_BWTR_DATAST (0xFF << 8) +#define FSMC_BWTR_ADDHLD (0xF << 4) +#define FSMC_BWTR_ADDSET 0xF + +/* NAND Flash/PC Card controller registers */ + +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCEN_BIT 6 +#define FSMC_PCR_PTYP_BIT 3 +#define FSMC_PCR_PBKEN_BIT 2 +#define FSMC_PCR_PWAITEN_BIT 1 + +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCPS (0x7 << 17) +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCPS_256B (0x0 << 17) +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCPS_512B (0x1 << 17) +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCPS_1024B (0x2 << 17) +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCPS_2048B (0x3 << 17) +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCPS_4096B (0x4 << 17) +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCPS_8192B (0x5 << 17) +#define FSMC_PCR_TAR (0xF << 13) +#define FSMC_PCR_TCLR (0xF << 9) +#define FSMC_PCR_ECCEN BIT(FSMC_PCR_ECCEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_PCR_PWID (0x3 << 4) +#define FSMC_PCR_PWID_8BITS (0x0 << 4) +#define FSMC_PCR_PWID_16BITS (0x1 << 4) +#define FSMC_PCR_PTYP BIT(FSMC_PCR_PTYP_BIT) +#define FSMC_PCR_PTYP_PC_CF_PCMCIA (0x0 << FSMC_PCR_PTYP_BIT) +#define FSMC_PCR_PTYP_NAND (0x1 << FSMC_PCR_PTYP_BIT) +#define FSMC_PCR_PBKEN BIT(FSMC_PCR_PBKEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_PCR_PWAITEN BIT(FSMC_PCR_PWAITEN_BIT) + +/* FIFO status and interrupt registers */ + +#define FSMC_SR_FEMPT_BIT 6 +#define FSMC_SR_IFEN_BIT 5 +#define FSMC_SR_ILEN_BIT 4 +#define FSMC_SR_IREN_BIT 3 +#define FSMC_SR_IFS_BIT 2 +#define FSMC_SR_ILS_BIT 1 +#define FSMC_SR_IRS_BIT 0 + +#define FSMC_SR_FEMPT BIT(FSMC_SR_FEMPT_BIT) +#define FSMC_SR_IFEN BIT(FSMC_SR_IFEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_SR_ILEN BIT(FSMC_SR_ILEN_BIT) +#define FSMC_SR_IREN BIT(FSMC_SR_IREN_BIT) +#define FSMC_SR_IFS BIT(FSMC_SR_IFS_BIT) +#define FSMC_SR_ILS BIT(FSMC_SR_ILS_BIT) +#define FSMC_SR_IRS BIT(FSMC_SR_IRS_BIT) + +/* Common memory space timing registers */ + +#define FSMC_PMEM_MEMHIZ (0xFF << 24) +#define FSMC_PMEM_MEMHOLD (0xFF << 16) +#define FSMC_PMEM_MEMWAIT (0xFF << 8) +#define FSMC_PMEM_MEMSET 0xFF + +/* Attribute memory space timing registers */ + +#define FSMC_PATT_ATTHIZ (0xFF << 24) +#define FSMC_PATT_ATTHOLD (0xFF << 16) +#define FSMC_PATT_ATTWAIT (0xFF << 8) +#define FSMC_PATT_ATTSET 0xFF + +/* I/O space timing register 4 */ + +#define FSMC_PIO_IOHIZ (0xFF << 24) +#define FSMC_PIO_IOHOLD (0xFF << 16) +#define FSMC_PIO_IOWAIT (0xFF << 8) +#define FSMC_PIO_IOSET 0xFF + +/* + * Memory bank boundary addresses + */ + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 1 (split into 4 + * regions, each supporting 1 NOR Flash, SRAM, or PSRAM chip) */ +#define FSMC_BANK1 ((void*)0x60000000) + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 1, region 1 (for NOR/PSRAM) */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION1 FSMC_BANK1 + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 1, region 2 (for NOR/PSRAM) */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION2 ((void*)0x64000000) + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 1, region 3 (for NOR/PSRAM) */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION3 ((void*)0x68000000) + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 1, region 4 (for NOR/PSRAM) */ +#define FSMC_NOR_PSRAM_REGION4 ((void*)0x6C000000) + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 2 (for NAND Flash) */ +#define FSMC_BANK2 ((void*)0x70000000) + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 3 (for NAND Flash) */ +#define FSMC_BANK3 ((void*)0x80000000) + +/** Pointer to base address of FSMC memory bank 4 (for PC card devices */ +#define FSMC_BANK4 ((void*)0x90000000) + +/* + * SRAM/NOR Flash routines + */ + +void fsmc_sram_init_gpios(void); + +/** + * Set the DATAST bits in the given NOR/PSRAM register map's + * chip-select timing register (FSMC_BTR). + * + * @param regs NOR Flash/PSRAM register map whose chip-select timing + * register to set. + * @param datast Value to use for DATAST bits. + */ +static inline void fsmc_nor_psram_set_datast(fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map *regs, + uint8 datast) { + regs->BTR &= ~FSMC_BTR_DATAST; + regs->BTR |= datast << 8; +} + +/** + * Set the ADDHLD bits in the given NOR/PSRAM register map's chip + * select timing register (FSMC_BTRx). + * + * @param regs NOR Flash/PSRAM register map whose chip-select timing + * register to set. + * @param addset Value to use for ADDSET bits. + */ +static inline void fsmc_nor_psram_set_addset(fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map *regs, + uint8 addset) { + regs->BTR &= ~FSMC_BTR_ADDSET; + regs->BTR |= addset & 0xF; +} #endif /* STM32_HIGH_DENSITY */ #ifdef __cplusplus -} // extern "C" +} /* extern "C" */ #endif #endif diff --git a/wirish/native_sram.cpp b/wirish/native_sram.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e8095f --- /dev/null +++ b/wirish/native_sram.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * The MIT License + * + * Copyright (c) 2011 LeafLabs, LLC. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, + * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies + * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS + * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN + * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + * SOFTWARE. + *****************************************************************************/ + +#include "native_sram.h" +#include "libmaple.h" +#include "fsmc.h" +#include "rcc.h" + +#ifdef BOARD_maple_native + +void initNativeSRAM(void) { + fsmc_nor_psram_reg_map *regs = FSMC_NOR_PSRAM1_BASE; + + fsmc_sram_init_gpios(); + rcc_clk_enable(RCC_FSMC); + + regs->BCR = FSMC_BCR_WREN | FSMC_BCR_MWID_16BITS | FSMC_BCR_MBKEN; + fsmc_nor_psram_set_addset(regs, 0); + fsmc_nor_psram_set_datast(regs, 3); +} + +#endif diff --git a/wirish/native_sram.h b/wirish/native_sram.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7724667 --- /dev/null +++ b/wirish/native_sram.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * The MIT License + * + * Copyright (c) 2011 LeafLabs, LLC. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, + * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies + * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS + * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN + * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + * SOFTWARE. + *****************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef BOARD_maple_native + +#ifndef _NATIVE_SRAM_H_ +#define _NATIVE_SRAM_H_ + +/** + * Sets up the FSMC peripheral to use the SRAM chip on the Maple + * Native as an external segment of system memory space. + * + * This implementation is for the IS62WV51216BLL 8Mb chip (55ns + * timing, 512K x 16 bits). + */ +void initNativeSRAM(void); + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/wirish/rules.mk b/wirish/rules.mk index cea34f5..3dd4b2d 100644 --- a/wirish/rules.mk +++ b/wirish/rules.mk @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ cppSRCS_$(d) := wirish_math.cpp \ pwm.cpp \ ext_interrupts.cpp \ wirish_digital.cpp \ + native_sram.cpp \ boards.cpp cFILES_$(d) := $(cSRCS_$(d):%=$(d)/%) diff --git a/wirish/wirish.cpp b/wirish/wirish.cpp index 6d77bc8..c5a9e30 100644 --- a/wirish/wirish.cpp +++ b/wirish/wirish.cpp @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ #include "fsmc.h" #include "dac.h" #include "flash.h" +#include "native_sram.h" void init(void) { /* make sure the flash is ready before spinning the high speed clock up */ @@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ void init(void) { flash_set_latency(FLASH_WAIT_STATE_2); #ifdef BOARD_maple_native - fsmc_native_sram_init(); + initNativeSRAM(); #endif /* initialize clocks */ -- cgit v1.2.3