diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'wirish/wirish_math.h')
-rw-r--r-- | wirish/wirish_math.h | 96 |
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/wirish/wirish_math.h b/wirish/wirish_math.h index ae73d61..4156722 100644 --- a/wirish/wirish_math.h +++ b/wirish/wirish_math.h @@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ * THE SOFTWARE. *****************************************************************************/ +/** + * @file wirish_math.h + * @brief Includes cmath; provides Arduino-compatible math routines. + */ + #ifndef _WIRING_MATH_H_ #define _WIRING_MATH_H_ @@ -29,9 +34,50 @@ #ifdef __cplusplus -void randomSeed(unsigned int); -long random(long); -long random(long, long); +/** + * @brief Initialize the pseudo-random number generator. + * @param seed the number used to initialize the seed; cannot be zero. + */ +void randomSeed(unsigned int seed); + +/** + * @brief Generate a pseudo-random number with upper bound. + * @param max An upper bound on the returned value, exclusive. + * @return A pseudo-random number in the range [0,max). + * @see randomSeed() + */ +long random(long max); + +/** + * @brief Generate a pseudo-random number with lower and upper bounds. + * @param min Lower bound on the returned value, inclusive. + * @param max Upper bound on the returned value, exclusive. + * @return A pseudo-random number in the range [min, max). + * @see randomSeed() + */ +long random(long min, long max); + +/** + * @brief Remap a number from one range to another. + * + * That is, a value equal to fromStart gets mapped to toStart, a value + * of fromEnd to toEnd, and other values are mapped proportionately. + * + * Does not constrain value to lie within [fromStart, fromEnd]. + * + * If a "start" value is larger than its corresponding "end", the + * ranges are reversed, so map(n, 1, 10, 10, 1) would reverse the + * range [1,10]. + * + * Negative numbers may appear as any argument. + * + * @param value the value to map. + * @param fromStart the beginning of the value's current range. + * @param fromEnd the end of the value's current range. + * @param toStart the beginning of the value's mapped range. + * @param toEnd the end of the value's mapped range. + * @return the mapped value. + */ /* TODO: profile code bloat due to inlining this */ inline long map(long x, long in_min, long in_max, long out_min, long out_max) { return (x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min; @@ -59,4 +105,48 @@ inline long map(long x, long in_min, long in_max, long out_min, long out_max) { #endif +/* Following are duplicate declarations (with Doxygen comments) for + * some of the math.h functions; this is for the convenience of the + * Sphinx docs. + */ + +/** + * Compute the cosine of an angle, in radians. + * @param x The radian measure of the angle. + * @return The cosine of x. This value will be between -1 and 1. + */ +double cos(double x); + +/** + * Compute the sine of an angle, in radians. + * @param x The radian measure of the angle. + * @return The sine of x. This value will be between -1 and 1. + */ +double sin(double x); + +/** + * Compute the tangent of an angle, in radians. + * @param x The radian measure of the angle. + * @return The tangent of x. There are no limits on the return value + * of this function. + */ +double tan(double x); + +/** + * Compute the square root of a number. + * @param x The number whose square root to find. This value cannot + * be negative. + * @return The square root of x. The return value is never negative. + */ +double sqrt(double x); + +/** + * Compute an exponentiation. + * @param x the base. This value cannot be zero if y <= 0. This value + * cannot be negative if y is not an integral value. + * @param y the exponent. + * @return x raised to the power y. + */ +double pow(double x, double y); + #endif |