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+/******************************************************************************
+ * The MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Perry Hung.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 LeafLabs, LLC.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file wirish/boards.cpp
+ * @brief init() and board routines.
+ *
+ * This file is mostly interesting for the init() function, which
+ * configures Flash, the core clocks, and a variety of other available
+ * peripherals on the board so the rest of Wirish doesn't have to turn
+ * things on before using them.
+ *
+ * Prior to returning, init() calls boardInit(), which allows boards
+ * to perform any initialization they need to. This file includes a
+ * weak no-op definition of boardInit(), so boards that don't need any
+ * special initialization don't have to define their own.
+ *
+ * How init() works is chip-specific. See the boards_setup.cpp files
+ * under e.g. wirish/stm32f1/, wirish/stmf32f2 for the details, but be
+ * advised: their contents are unstable, and can/will change without
+ * notice.
+ */
+
+#include <wirish/boards.h>
+#include <libmaple/libmaple_types.h>
+#include <libmaple/flash.h>
+#include <libmaple/nvic.h>
+#include <libmaple/systick.h>
+#include "boards_private.h"
+
+static void setup_flash(void);
+static void setup_clocks(void);
+static void setup_nvic(void);
+static void setup_adcs(void);
+static void setup_timers(void);
+
+/*
+ * Exported functions
+ */
+
+void init(void) {
+ setup_flash();
+ setup_clocks();
+ setup_nvic();
+ systick_init(SYSTICK_RELOAD_VAL);
+ wirish::priv::board_setup_gpio();
+ setup_adcs();
+ setup_timers();
+ wirish::priv::board_setup_usb();
+ wirish::priv::series_init();
+ boardInit();
+}
+
+/* Provide a default no-op boardInit(). */
+__weak void boardInit(void) {
+}
+
+/* You could farm this out to the files in boards/ if e.g. it takes
+ * too long to test on boards with lots of pins. */
+bool boardUsesPin(uint8 pin) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_NR_USED_PINS; i++) {
+ if (pin == boardUsedPins[i]) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Auxiliary routines
+ */
+
+static void setup_flash(void) {
+ // Turn on as many Flash "go faster" features as
+ // possible. flash_enable_features() just ignores any flags it
+ // can't support.
+ flash_enable_features(FLASH_PREFETCH | FLASH_ICACHE | FLASH_DCACHE);
+ // Configure the wait states, assuming we're operating at "close
+ // enough" to 3.3V.
+ flash_set_latency(FLASH_SAFE_WAIT_STATES);
+}
+
+static void setup_clocks(void) {
+ // Turn on HSI. We'll switch to and run off of this while we're
+ // setting up the main PLL.
+ rcc_turn_on_clk(RCC_CLK_HSI);
+
+ // Turn off and reset the clock subsystems we'll be using, as well
+ // as the clock security subsystem (CSS). Note that resetting CFGR
+ // to its default value of 0 implies a switch to HSI for SYSCLK.
+ RCC_BASE->CFGR = 0x00000000;
+ rcc_disable_css();
+ rcc_turn_off_clk(RCC_CLK_PLL);
+ rcc_turn_off_clk(RCC_CLK_HSE);
+ wirish::priv::board_reset_pll();
+ // Clear clock readiness interrupt flags and turn off clock
+ // readiness interrupts.
+ RCC_BASE->CIR = 0x00000000;
+
+ // Enable HSE, and wait until it's ready.
+ rcc_turn_on_clk(RCC_CLK_HSE);
+ while (!rcc_is_clk_ready(RCC_CLK_HSE))
+ ;
+
+ // Configure AHBx, APBx, etc. prescalers and the main PLL.
+ wirish::priv::board_setup_clock_prescalers();
+ rcc_configure_pll(&wirish::priv::w_board_pll_cfg);
+
+ // Enable the PLL, and wait until it's ready.
+ rcc_turn_on_clk(RCC_CLK_PLL);
+ while(!rcc_is_clk_ready(RCC_CLK_PLL))
+ ;
+
+ // Finally, switch to the now-ready PLL as the main clock source.
+ rcc_switch_sysclk(RCC_CLKSRC_PLL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These addresses are where usercode starts when a bootloader is
+ * present. If no bootloader is present, the user NVIC usually starts
+ * at the Flash base address, 0x08000000.
+ */
+#if defined(BOOTLOADER_maple)
+#define USER_ADDR_ROM 0x08005000
+#elif defined(BOOTLOADER_robotis)
+#define USER_ADDR_ROM 0x08003000
+#endif
+#define USER_ADDR_RAM 0x20000C00
+extern char __text_start__;
+
+static void setup_nvic(void) {
+#ifdef VECT_TAB_FLASH
+ nvic_init(USER_ADDR_ROM, 0);
+#elif defined VECT_TAB_RAM
+ nvic_init(USER_ADDR_RAM, 0);
+#elif defined VECT_TAB_BASE
+ nvic_init((uint32)0x08000000, 0);
+#elif defined VECT_TAB_ADDR
+ // A numerically supplied value
+ nvic_init((uint32)VECT_TAB_ADDR, 0);
+#else
+ // Use the __text_start__ value from the linker script; this
+ // should be the start of the vector table.
+ nvic_init((uint32)&__text_start__, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void adc_default_config(const adc_dev *dev) {
+ adc_enable_single_swstart(dev);
+ adc_set_sample_rate(dev, wirish::priv::w_adc_smp);
+}
+
+static void setup_adcs(void) {
+ adc_set_prescaler(wirish::priv::w_adc_pre);
+ adc_foreach(adc_default_config);
+}
+
+static void timer_default_config(timer_dev *dev) {
+ timer_adv_reg_map *regs = (dev->regs).adv;
+ const uint16 full_overflow = 0xFFFF;
+ const uint16 half_duty = 0x8FFF;
+
+ timer_init(dev);
+ timer_pause(dev);
+
+ regs->CR1 = TIMER_CR1_ARPE;
+ regs->PSC = 1;
+ regs->SR = 0;
+ regs->DIER = 0;
+ regs->EGR = TIMER_EGR_UG;
+ switch (dev->type) {
+ case TIMER_ADVANCED:
+ regs->BDTR = TIMER_BDTR_MOE | TIMER_BDTR_LOCK_OFF;
+ // fall-through
+ case TIMER_GENERAL:
+ timer_set_reload(dev, full_overflow);
+ for (uint8 channel = 1; channel <= 4; channel++) {
+ if (timer_has_cc_channel(dev, channel)) {
+ timer_set_compare(dev, channel, half_duty);
+ timer_oc_set_mode(dev, channel, TIMER_OC_MODE_PWM_1,
+ TIMER_OC_PE);
+ }
+ }
+ // fall-through
+ case TIMER_BASIC:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ timer_generate_update(dev);
+ timer_resume(dev);
+}
+
+static void setup_timers(void) {
+ timer_foreach(timer_default_config);
+}