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-.. highlight:: cpp
-
-.. _lang-sizeof:
-
-``sizeof()``
-============
-
-The ``sizeof`` operator on the Maple returns the number of bytes
-needed to store a value of a given type\ [#fcharsize]_. This can be
-an ordinary numeric type, like ``int``. It can be something more
-complicated, like a ``struct`` or ``union``. If the argument to
-``sizeof`` is an array, it returns the total number of bytes occupied
-by the array.
-
-The general syntax looks like this::
-
- sizeof(type)
- sizeof(var)
-
-Example
--------
-
-The ``sizeof`` operator is useful for dealing with arrays (such as
-strings) where it is convenient to be able to change the size of the
-array without breaking other parts of the program.
-
-This program prints out a text string one character at a time. Try
-changing the text phrase::
-
- char myStr[] = "this is a test";
- int i;
-
- void setup() {
- Serial.begin(9600);
- }
-
- void loop() {
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(myStr) - 1; i++) {
- Serial.print(i, DEC);
- Serial.print(" = ");
- Serial.println(myStr[i], BYTE);
- }
- }
-
-
-Note that ``sizeof`` returns the total number of bytes. So for larger
-variable types such as ``int``, the :ref:`for loop <lang-for>`
-would look something like this::
-
- for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(myInts)/sizeof(int)) - 1; i++) {
- // do something with myInts[i]
- }
-
-.. rubric:: Footnotes
-
-.. [#fcharsize] Technically (and pedantically) speaking, ``sizeof``
- returns a multiple of the number of bits a ``char`` occupies in
- memory. However, on the Maple (this goes for most C++
- implementations), a ``char`` occupies 8 bits = 1 byte. All the C++
- standard guarantees, however, is that a ``char`` occupies at
- *least* 8 bits.
-
-.. include:: cc-attribution.txt
-