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+/* *****************************************************************************
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Created: 12/18/09 02:39:27
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Perry L. Hung. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file util.h
+ *
+ * @brief Various macros and utility procedures.
+ */
+
+/* Generally "useful" utility procedures */
+#ifndef _UTIL_H_
+#define _UTIL_H_
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define MAPLE_DEBUG 1
+
+#define BIT(shift) (1 << (shift))
+#define BIT_MASK_SHIFT(mask, shift) ((mask) << (shift))
+
+/* Return bits m to n of x */
+#define GET_BITS(x, m, n) ((((uint32_t)x) << (31 - (n))) >> ((31 - (n)) + (m)))
+
+/* Bit-banding macros */
+#define BITBAND_SRAM_REF 0x20000000
+#define BITBAND_SRAM_BASE 0x22000000
+#define BITBAND_SRAM(a,b) ((BITBAND_SRAM_BASE + (a-BITBAND_SRAM_REF)*32 + (b*4))) // Convert SRAM address
+#define BITBAND_PERI_REF 0x40000000
+#define BITBAND_PERI_BASE 0x42000000
+#define BITBAND_PERI(a,b) ((BITBAND_PERI_BASE + (a-BITBAND_PERI_REF)*32 + (b*4))) // Convert PERI address
+
+#define COUNTFLAG *((volatile unsigned char*) (BITBAND_PERI(SYSTICK_CSR,2)))
+
+#define REG_SET(reg, val) (*(volatile uint32_t*)(reg) = (val))
+#define REG_SET_BIT(reg, bit) (*(volatile uint32_t*)(reg) |= BIT(bit))
+#define REG_CLEAR_BIT(reg, bit) (*(volatile uint32_t*)(reg) &= ~BIT(bit))
+#define REG_SET_MASK(reg, mask) (*(volatile uint32_t*)(reg) |= (uint32_t)(mask))
+#define REG_CLEAR_MASK(reg, mask) (*(volatile uint32_t*)(reg) &= (uint32_t)~(mask))
+
+#define REG_GET(reg) *(volatile uint32_t*)(reg)
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"{
+#endif
+
+void _fail(const char*, int, const char*);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif
+
+
+/* Assert for sanity checks, undefine MAPLE_DEBUG to compile
+ * out these checks */
+#if MAPLE_DEBUG
+#define ASSERT(exp) \
+ if (exp) \
+ {} \
+ else \
+ _fail(__FILE__, __LINE__, #exp)
+#else
+#define ASSERT(exp) (void)((0))
+#endif
+
+#endif
+