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Diffstat (limited to 'libmaple/usb/README')
-rw-r--r-- | libmaple/usb/README | 63 |
1 files changed, 63 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libmaple/usb/README b/libmaple/usb/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0fca8d --- /dev/null +++ b/libmaple/usb/README @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +The USB submodule of libmaple is a separate piece of the codebase for +reasons that are largely historical. + +Current Status: + + There's only support for the USB device peripheral found on + STM32F103s. + + We rely on the low level core library provided by ST to implement + the USB transfer protocol for control endpoint transfers. + + The virtual com port (which is exposed via + <libmaple/usb_cdcacm.h>) serves two important purposes. + + 1) It allows serial data transfers between user sketches an a + host computer. + + 2) It allows the host PC to issue a system reset into the DFU + bootloader with the DTR + RTS + "1EAF" sequence (see + leaflabs.com/docs/bootloader.html for more information on + this). + + After reset, Maple will run the DFU bootloader for a few seconds, + during which the user can begin a DFU upload operation (uploads + application binary into RAM/FLASH). Thus, without this virtual com + port, it would be necessary to find an alternative means to reset + the chip in order to enable the bootloader. + + If you would like to develop your own USB application for whatever + reason (e.g. to use faster isochronous enpoints for streaming + audio, or implement the USB HID or Mass Storage specs), then + ensure that you leave some hook for resetting Maple remotely in + order to spin up the DFU bootloader. Please make sure to get + yourself a unique vendor/product ID pair for your application, as + some operating systems will assign a host-side driver based on + these tags. + + It would be possible to build a compound USB device, that + implements endpoints for both the virtual COM port as well as some + other components (mass storage etc.). However, this turns out to + be a burden from the host driver side, as Windows and *nix handle + compound USB devices quite differently. + + Be mindful that enabling the USB peripheral isn't "free." The + device must respond to periodic bus activity (every few + milliseconds) by servicing an ISR. Therefore, the USB application + should be disabled inside of timing critical applications. + + In order to disconnect the device from the host, a USB_DISC pin is + asserted (e.g. on Maple, this is PC12). Alternatively, the NVIC + can be directly configured to disable the USB LP/HP IRQ's. + + The files inside of usb_lib were provided by ST and are subject to + their own license, all other files were written by the LeafLabs + team and fall under the MIT license. + +TODO: + + - Generic USB driver core with series-provided backends, like + libopencm3 has. + - Strip out ST code. + - Integration with a high level USB library (like LUFA/MyUSB) to + allow users to write custom USB applications. |