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author | Perry Hung <iperry@gmail.com> | 2011-01-24 23:23:29 -0500 |
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committer | Perry Hung <iperry@gmail.com> | 2011-01-24 23:23:29 -0500 |
commit | c48689d34809943a5907884bd287cea9ae275352 (patch) | |
tree | d49ff06b0d4b81f6ab0eac8060d178ce7542476c /docs/source/lang/cpp/compoundarithmetic.rst | |
parent | 64431fd4b59cb8656365f1fad5f679cd4d756239 (diff) | |
parent | a9b2d70bc7799ca96c1673b18fe3012b1a4dd329 (diff) | |
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diff --git a/docs/source/lang/cpp/compoundarithmetic.rst b/docs/source/lang/cpp/compoundarithmetic.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..420f1db --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/source/lang/cpp/compoundarithmetic.rst @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +.. highlight:: cpp + +.. _lang-compoundarithmetic: + +Compound Arithmetic Operators (``+=`` , ``-=``, ``*=``, ``/=``) +=============================================================== + +These oparators perform a mathematical operation on a variable with +another constant or variable. These operators are just a convenient +shorthand:: + + x += y; // equivalent to the expression x = x + y; + x -= y; // equivalent to the expression x = x - y; + x *= y; // equivalent to the expression x = x * y; + x /= y; // equivalent to the expression x = x / y; + +Here is an example:: + + int x = 2; + int y = 10; + + x += 4; // x now contains 6 + x -= 3; // x now contains 3 + x *= y; // x now contains 30 + x /= 2; // x now contains 15 + x += max(20, 6); // x now contains 35 + x -= sq(5); // x now contains 15 + +Parameters +---------- + +**x**: a numeric variable + +**y**: a numeric variable, number constant, or any other expression +that evaluates to a number (e.g. call to a function that returns a +number). + +See Also +-------- + +- :ref:`Arithmetic operators <lang-arithmetic>` + + +.. include:: cc-attribution.txt |