{ "abstracts": [ { "content": "Discovering all the genetic causes of a phenotype is an important goal in\nfunctional genomics. In this paper we combine an experimental design for\nmultiple independent detections of the genetic causes of a phenotype, with a\nhigh-throughput sequencing analysis that maximizes sensitivity for\ncomprehensively identifying them. Testing this approach on a set of 24 mutant\nstrains generated for a metabolic phenotype with many known genetic causes, we\nshow that this pathway-based phenotype sequencing analysis greatly improves\nsensitivity of detection compared with previous methods, and reveals a wide\nrange of pathways that can cause this phenotype. We demonstrate our approach on\na metabolic re-engineering phenotype, the PEP/OAA metabolic node in E. coli,\nwhich is crucial to a substantial number of metabolic pathways and under\nrenewed interest for biofuel research. Out of 2157 mutations in these strains,\npathway-phenoseq discriminated just five gene groups (12 genes) as\nstatistically significant causes of the phenotype. Experimentally, these five\ngene groups, and the next two high-scoring pathway-phenoseq groups, either have\na clear connection to the PEP metabolite level or offer an alternative path of\nproducing oxaloacetate (OAA), and thus clearly explain the phenotype. These\nhigh-scoring gene groups also show strong evidence of positive selection\npressure, compared with strictly neutral selection in the rest of the genome.", "lang": "en", "mimetype": "text/plain", "sha1": "fd1f89a43ea07ef7825734043c9d9bd56872300e" } ], "contribs": [ { "index": 0, "raw_name": "Marc Harper", "role": "author" }, { "index": 1, "raw_name": "Luisa Gronenberg", "role": "author" }, { "index": 2, "raw_name": "James Liao", "role": "author" }, { "index": 3, "raw_name": "Christopher Lee", "role": "author" } ], "ext_ids": { "arxiv": "1303.0455v1" }, "extra": { "arxiv": { "base_id": "1303.0455", "categories": [ "q-bio.QM", "q-bio.GN" ] } }, "ident": "unwrwze6znf5xouud35i3jlneq", "language": "en", "license_slug": "ARXIV-1.0", "refs": [], "release_date": "2013-03-03", "release_stage": "submitted", "release_type": "article", "release_year": 2013, "revision": "d66823db-c3dd-4981-8d79-6ee5b66b358c", "state": "active", "title": "Comprehensive Detection of Genes Causing a Phenotype using Phenotype\n Sequencing and Pathway Analysis", "version": "v1", "work_id": "a5fegh5iyrfwpc32y33envrime" }