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@code{(require 'getopt-parameters)}
@ftindex getopt-parameters
@defun getopt->parameter-list optnames arities types aliases desc @dots{}
Returns @var{*argv*} converted to a parameter-list. @var{optnames} are
the parameter-names. @var{arities} and @var{types} are lists of symbols
corresponding to @var{optnames}.
@var{aliases} is a list of lists of strings or integers paired with
elements of @var{optnames}. Each one-character string will be treated
as a single @samp{-} option by @code{getopt}. Longer strings will be
treated as long-named options (@pxref{Getopt, getopt--}).
If the @var{aliases} association list has only strings as its
@code{car}s, then all the option-arguments after an option (and before
the next option) are adjoined to that option.
If the @var{aliases} association list has integers, then each (string)
option will take at most one option-argument. Unoptioned arguments are
collected in a list. A @samp{-1} alias will take the last argument in
this list; @samp{+1} will take the first argument in the list. The
aliases -2 then +2; -3 then +3; @dots{} are tried so long as a positive
or negative consecutive alias is found and arguments remain in the list.
Finally a @samp{0} alias, if found, absorbs any remaining arguments.
In all cases, if unclaimed arguments remain after processing, a warning
is signaled and #f is returned.
@end defun
@defun getopt->arglist optnames positions arities types defaulters checks aliases desc @dots{}
Like @code{getopt->parameter-list}, but converts @var{*argv*} to an
argument-list as specified by @var{optnames}, @var{positions},
@var{arities}, @var{types}, @var{defaulters}, @var{checks}, and
@var{aliases}. If the options supplied violate the @var{arities} or
@var{checks} constraints, then a warning is signaled and #f is returned.
@end defun
@noindent
These @code{getopt} functions can be used with SLIB relational
databases. For an example, @xref{Using Databases, make-command-server}.
@noindent
If errors are encountered while processing options, directions for using
the options (and argument strings @var{desc} @dots{}) are printed to
@code{current-error-port}.
@example
(begin
(set! *optind* 1)
(set! *argv* '("cmd" "-?")
(getopt->parameter-list
'(flag number symbols symbols string flag2 flag3 num2 num3)
'(boolean optional nary1 nary single boolean boolean nary nary)
'(boolean integer symbol symbol string boolean boolean integer integer)
'(("flag" flag)
("f" flag)
("Flag" flag2)
("B" flag3)
("optional" number)
("o" number)
("nary1" symbols)
("N" symbols)
("nary" symbols)
("n" symbols)
("single" string)
("s" string)
("a" num2)
("Abs" num3))))
@print{}
Usage: cmd [OPTION ARGUMENT ...] ...
-f, --flag
-o, --optional=<number>
-n, --nary=<symbols> ...
-N, --nary1=<symbols> ...
-s, --single=<string>
--Flag
-B
-a <num2> ...
--Abs=<num3> ...
ERROR: getopt->parameter-list "unrecognized option" "-?"
@end example
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