From f18ba63a8b3d39bc9f2ca8dbe6d766d0dd5f77ec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: bnewbold Date: Thu, 22 Jan 2009 09:50:53 -0500 Subject: added commandments, notes --- books/Seasoned Schemer | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 90 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'books') diff --git a/books/Seasoned Schemer b/books/Seasoned Schemer index ed2a3fb..0bc6346 100644 --- a/books/Seasoned Schemer +++ b/books/Seasoned Schemer @@ -5,10 +5,21 @@ The Seasoned Schemer :by: Daniel Friedman and Matthias Felleisen :Edition: First (1st) -See also `Scheme `__. +See also `Scheme `__. This book is a sequel +to `The Little Schemer`_; The Reasoned Schemer is a paralel exploration of +logical programming. -This book is a sequel `The Little Schemer`_; -The Reasoned Schemer is a paralel exploration of logical programming. +One of the things I liked about learning a programming language this way, or +maybe just about scheme in general, is the seperation between the specification +and implementations. Usually when I start learning a new language I try to +break it as fast as possible and I am most interested in how certain little +tricky bits are handled (are the file handles cross platform? does it catch +infinite recursion? what kind of errors are thrown when? how big are the +primitives and simple objects/user defined data types?). These are the +imporant day to day issues and are a good basis for choosing a language to get +work done in, but it's kind of like searching for anti-aliasing in digital +photos or scanning the edges of a wall for painting mistakes. Sometimes the +big picture is the whole point and it's worth putting up with small flaws. .. _The Little Schemer: /k/books/littleschemer/ @@ -24,6 +35,18 @@ The Y combinator function is never defined in this book, I had to copy it out of (lambda (f) (le (lambda (x) ((f f) x)))))) thing))) +Also ``eqlist?``:: + + (define eqlist? + (lambda (a b) + (cond + ((and (null? a) (null? b)) #t) + ((or (null? a) (null? b)) #f) + ((and (atom? (car a)) (atom? (car b))) + (and (eqlist? (cdr a) (cdr b)))) + ((or (atom? (car a)) (atom? (car b))) #f) + (else (and (eqlist? (car a) (car b)) (eqlist? (cdr a) (cdr b))))))) + MIT/GNU Scheme doesn't seem to have ``letcc`` or ``try``; I stuck with ``call-with-current-continuation``: @@ -47,7 +70,70 @@ MIT/GNU Scheme doesn't seem to have ``letcc`` or ``try``; I stuck with (success a))) b))) +When reimplementing scheme at the end of the book, I'm kind of miffed that the +(letcc ...) definition basically just uses letcc, because magic North Pole +compasses seem like the most interesting part. + +Notes +----------------- +Y-bang is the "applicative-order imperative Y combinator":: + + (define Y-bang + (lambda (f) + (letrec + ((h (f (lambda (arg) (h arg))))) + h))) + +At one point I wondered:: + + Is there any language/interpreter which, when it runs into an undefined + value, lets you define it on the spot? Would be great for learners. + +MIT/GNU Scheme, of course, has this feature in the error REPL. But I never +noticed it. The Next 10 Commandments -------------------------- -TODO + +The Eleventh Commandment + Use additional arguments when a function needs to know what other + arguments to the function have been like so far. + +The Twelfth Commandment + Use (letrec ..) to remove arguments that do not change for + recursive applications. + +The Thirteenth Commandment + Use (letrec ...) to hide and protect functions. + +The Fifteenth Commandment + Use (let ...) to name the values of repeated expressions in a function + definition if they may be evaluated twice for one and same use of the + function. And use (let ...) to name the values of expressions (without + set!) that are re-evaluated every time a function is used. + +The Sixteenth Commandment + Use (set! ...) only with names define in (let ...)s + +The Seventeenth Commandment + Use (set! x ...) for (let ((x ..)) ..)) only if there is at least one + (lambda .. between it and the (let ..), or if the new value for x is a + function that refers to x. + +The Eighteenth Commandment + Use (set! x ...) only when the value that x refers to is no longer needed. + +The Nineteenth Commandment + Use (set! ...) to remember valuable things between two distinct uses of a + function. + +The Twentieth Commandment + When thinking about a value created with (letcc ...), write down the + function that is equivalent but does not forget. Then, when you use it, + remember to forget. + +**I love that last sentence!** + + + + -- cgit v1.2.3