aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/chap.scm
blob: dfd3c1f8561f8f2515de690541fbed6eb35316c3 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
;;;; "chap.scm" Chapter ordering		-*-scheme-*-
;;; Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 2003 Aubrey Jaffer
;
;Permission to copy this software, to modify it, to redistribute it,
;to distribute modified versions, and to use it for any purpose is
;granted, subject to the following restrictions and understandings.
;
;1.  Any copy made of this software must include this copyright notice
;in full.
;
;2.  I have made no warranty or representation that the operation of
;this software will be error-free, and I am under no obligation to
;provide any services, by way of maintenance, update, or otherwise.
;
;3.  In conjunction with products arising from the use of this
;material, there shall be no use of my name in any advertising,
;promotional, or sales literature without prior written consent in
;each case.

;;; The CHAP: functions deal with strings which are ordered like
;;; chapters in a book.  For instance, a_9 < a_10 and 4c < 4aa.  Each
;;; section of the string consists of consecutive numeric or
;;; consecutive aphabetic characters.

(require 'rev4-optional-procedures)	; string-copy

;;@code{(require 'chapter-order)}
;;@ftindex chapter-order
;;
;;The @samp{chap:} functions deal with strings which are ordered like
;;chapter numbers (or letters) in a book.  Each section of the string
;;consists of consecutive numeric or consecutive aphabetic characters of
;;like case.

;;@args string1 string2
;;Returns #t if the first non-matching run of alphabetic upper-case or
;;the first non-matching run of alphabetic lower-case or the first
;;non-matching run of numeric characters of @var{string1} is
;;@code{string<?} than the corresponding non-matching run of
;;characters of @var{string2}.
;;
;;@example
;;(chap:string<? "a.9" "a.10")                    @result{} #t
;;(chap:string<? "4c" "4aa")                      @result{} #t
;;(chap:string<? "Revised^@{3.99@}" "Revised^@{4@}")  @result{} #t
;;@end example
(define (chap:string<? s1 s2)
  (let ((l1 (string-length s1))
	(l2 (string-length s2)))
    (define (match-so-far i ctypep)
      (cond ((>= i l1) (not (>= i l2)))
	    ((>= i l2) #f)
	    (else
	     (let ((c1 (string-ref s1 i))
		   (c2 (string-ref s2 i)))
	       (cond ((char=? c1 c2)
		      (if (ctypep c1)
			  (match-so-far (+ 1 i) ctypep)
			  (delimited i)))
		     ((ctypep c1)
		      (if (ctypep c2)
			  (length-race (+ 1 i) ctypep (char<? c1 c2))
			  #f))
		     ((ctypep c2) #t)
		     (else
		      (let ((ctype1 (ctype c1)))
			(cond
			 ((and ctype1 (eq? ctype1 (ctype c2)))
			  (length-race (+ 1 i) ctype1 (char<? c1 c2)))
			 (else (char<? c1 c2))))))))))
    (define (length-race i ctypep def)
      (cond ((>= i l1) (if (>= i l2) def #t))
	    ((>= i l2) #f)
	    (else
	     (let ((c1 (string-ref s1 i))
		   (c2 (string-ref s2 i)))
	       (cond ((ctypep c1)
		      (if (ctypep c2)
			  (length-race (+ 1 i) ctypep def)
			  #f))
		     ((ctypep c2) #t)
		     (else def))))))
    (define (ctype c1)
      (cond
       ((char-numeric? c1) char-numeric?)
       ((char-lower-case? c1) char-lower-case?)
       ((char-upper-case? c1) char-upper-case?)
       (else #f)))
    (define (delimited i)
      (cond ((>= i l1) (not (>= i l2)))
	    ((>= i l2) #f)
	    (else
	     (let* ((c1 (string-ref s1 i))
		    (c2 (string-ref s2 i))
		    (ctype1 (ctype c1)))
	       (cond ((char=? c1 c2)
		      (if ctype1 (match-so-far (+ i 1) ctype1)
			  (delimited (+ i 1))))
		     ((and ctype1 (eq? ctype1 (ctype c2)))
		      (length-race (+ 1 i) ctype1 (char<? c1 c2)))
		     (else (char<? c1 c2)))))))
    (delimited 0)))
;;@body
;;Implement the corresponding chapter-order predicates.
(define (chap:string>? string1 string2) (chap:string<? string2 string1))
(define (chap:string<=? string1 string2) (not (chap:string<? string2 string1)))
(define (chap:string>=? string1 string2) (not (chap:string<? string1 string2)))

(define chap:char-incr (- (char->integer #\2) (char->integer #\1)))

(define (chap:inc-string s p)
  (let ((c (string-ref s p)))
    (cond ((char=? c #\z)
	   (string-set! s p #\a)
	   (cond ((zero? p) (string-append "a" s))
		 ((char-lower-case? (string-ref s (+ -1 p)))
		  (chap:inc-string s (+ -1 p)))
		 (else
		  (string-append
		   (substring s 0 p)
		   "a"
		   (substring s p (string-length s))))))
	  ((char=? c #\Z)
	   (string-set! s p #\A)
	   (cond ((zero? p) (string-append "A" s))
		 ((char-upper-case? (string-ref s (+ -1 p)))
		  (chap:inc-string s (+ -1 p)))
		 (else
		  (string-append
		   (substring s 0 p)
		   "A"
		   (substring s p (string-length s))))))
	  ((char=? c #\9)
	   (string-set! s p #\0)
	   (cond ((zero? p) (string-append "1" s))
		 ((char-numeric? (string-ref s (+ -1 p)))
		  (chap:inc-string s (+ -1 p)))
		 (else
		  (string-append
		   (substring s 0 p)
		   "1"
		   (substring s p (string-length s))))))
	  ((or (char-alphabetic? c) (char-numeric? c))
	   (string-set! s p (integer->char
			     (+ chap:char-incr
				(char->integer (string-ref s p)))))
	   s)
	  (else (slib:error "inc-string error" s p)))))

;;@args string
;;Returns the next string in the @emph{chapter order}.  If @var{string}
;;has no alphabetic or numeric characters,
;;@code{(string-append @var{string} "0")} is returnd.  The argument to
;;chap:next-string will always be @code{chap:string<?} than the result.
;;
;;@example
;;(chap:next-string "a.9")                @result{} "a.10"
;;(chap:next-string "4c")                 @result{} "4d"
;;(chap:next-string "4z")                 @result{} "4aa"
;;(chap:next-string "Revised^@{4@}")        @result{} "Revised^@{5@}"
;;
;;@end example
(define (chap:next-string s)
  (do ((i (+ -1 (string-length s)) (+ -1 i)))
      ((or (negative? i)
	   (char-numeric? (string-ref s i))
	   (char-alphabetic? (string-ref s i)))
       (if (negative? i) (string-append s "0")
	   (chap:inc-string (string-copy s) i)))))

;;; testing utilities
;(define (ns s1) (chap:next-string s1))

;(define (ts s1 s2)
;  (let ((s< (chap:string<? s1 s2))
;	(s> (chap:string<? s2 s1)))
;    (cond (s<
;	   (display s1)
;	   (display " < ")
;	   (display s2)
;	   (newline)))
;    (cond (s>
;	   (display s1)
;	   (display " > ")
;	   (display s2)
;	   (newline)))))